Search Results
A Randomized Phase II Study of Letrozole Versus Observation in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Uterine Leiomyosarcoma
The purpose of this study is to find out if the drug letrozole is better or worse than not receiving treatment (called observation) following surgery for your type of cancer. Letrozole could prevent your cancer from returning but the cancer could grow while on treatment. There is currently no definitive data to support the use of Letrozole treatment for early stage Leiomyosarcoma. Letrozole has already been FDA-approved to treat other cancers, but it is investigational in this research.
• confirmed newly diagnosed uterine leiomyosarcoma with disease limited to the uterus
• tumor expresses ER positivity by immunohistochemistry
• completed hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oopherectomy no more than 12 weeks prior
• walking and able to do all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours
• able to swallow oral medication
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria
• any other severe disease
• also has another cancer or has been treated for cancer in the past three years
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
• currently receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete exclusion criteria
ACNS2321; A Phase II Trial Evaluating Chemotherapy followed by Response-Based Reduced Radiation Therapy for Patients with Central Nervous System Germinomas
This study aims to reduce the radiotherapy (RT) dose necessary to successfully treat patients with intracranial germ cell tumors who are in a state of complete response (CR) following chemotherapy. In this study, a further reduction in whole ventricular irradiation (WVI) will be tested. The primary aim of the study is to determine whether 12 Gy of WVI, and 12 Gy tumor boost, would be successful. Event-free survival (EFS) in patients with central nervous system germinoma, who meet criteria for CR or continued complete response (CCR) following chemotherapy/second-look surgery, would be the primary measurement of success.
• Age: Patients must be ≥ 3 years and < 30 years at the time of study enrollment. Diagnosis:
• Patients must be newly-diagnosed primary localized germinoma of the suprasellar and/or pineal region by pathology and/or serum and/or CSF hCGβ 5-50 mIU/mL AND institutional normal AFP (or ≤ 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists), including tumors with contiguous ventricular or unifocal parenchymal extension. No histologic confirmation required.
• Patients with bifocal (pineal + suprasellar) involvement or pineal lesion with diabetes insipidus (DI) AND hCGβ ≤ 100 mIU/mL in serum and/or CSF AND institutional normal AFP (or ≤ 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists) in both serum and CSF. No histologic confirmation required.
• Patients with hCGβ 51-100 mIU/mL in serum and/or CSF and institutional normal AFP (or ≤ 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists) in both serum and CSF. Histologic confirmation of germinoma IS required.
• Patients with germinoma of the basal ganglia and or/thalamic primary sites are eligible.
• Patients with metastatic germinoma including non-contiguous disease or distant disease in the brain, ventricles, or spine are eligible.
• Patients with germinoma admixed with mature teratoma are eligible.
• Patients with any of the following malignant pathological elements are not eligible: endodermal sinus (yolk sac), embryonal carcinoma, choriocarcinoma, malignant/immature teratoma and mixed GCT (i.e., may include some germinoma).
• Patients with only mature teratoma upon tumor sampling at diagnosis and negative tumor markers are not eligible.
• Patients who have received any prior tumor-directed therapy for their diagnosis of germinoma other than surgical intervention and corticosteroids are not eligible.
MT2012-11C: Second or Greater Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Using Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC)
The primary purpose of this study is to record outcomes and patient characteristics in the Masonic Cancer Center and BMT databases for patients who are undergoing an allogeneic (donor) hematopoietic stem cell transplant. The data will be analyzed for transplant “milestones” such as time to blood count recovery (engraftment) and how patients are doing at 3 months and 6 months after the transplant. Participation in this study will not alter treatment or medical care. All information for this study will be collected from medical records.
• up to 55 years old
• diagnosis of any disease for which a second or greater hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is needed
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
• active, uncontrolled infection
• HIV positive
Pilot study_Jaw Muscle Metabolic and Brain-Derived Phenotypes of Chronic TMD Pain
The goal of this study is to learn more about a new way of gathering information about a person’s jaw muscle pain – taking scans of the jaw muscles while a person bites down on a special device. It is hoped that the information learned in this study will help the study team to design a bigger study on this new way of learning about jaw muscle pain, which may lead to better, more individualized treatments for jaw muscle pain for future patients.
• age between 18-74 years
• pain-free participants OR chronic jaw pain ( > 3 months),
• have a minimum set of teeth present
• certain medical conditions (examples: heart disease, diabetes, autism, trigeminal neuralgia)
• any MRI contraindications (examples: metal implants, claustrophobia)
• left-handed only
ALX-HPP-501: An Observational,Longitudinal Prospective, Long-term Registry of Patients with Hypophosphatasia
This is a long-term registry is designed to collect data on hypophosphatasia (HPP) to better understand the condition and learn more about the disease, how patients feel about living with HPP and effect of HPP on the patients wellbeing and health. The study will look at participant’s medical records and health questionnaires about the health status of patients. This study collects observational data from clinical care and does not involve any treatment for HPP or administration of medication for HPP.
• confirmed diagnosis of HPP.
• documented alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity below the lower limit of normal for age and sex, or a documented ALPL gene mutation.
• able to read and speak English
• currently participating in an Alexion-sponsored clinical trial
PEPN2312; A Phase 1 study of GRN163L (Imetelstat, IND# 170891, NSC# 754228) in combination with fludarabine and cytarabine for patients with acute myeloid leukemia that is in second or greater relapse or that is refractory to relapse therapy; myelodysplastic syndrome or juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia in first or greater relapse or is refractory to relapse therapy
This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of imetelstat in combination with fludarabine and cytarabine in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) that has not responded to previous treatment (refractory) or that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent). Imetelstat may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Chemotherapy drugs, such as fludarabine and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving imetelstat in combination with fludarabine and cytarabine may work better in treating patients with refractory or recurrent AML, MDS, and JMML.
• Between 1 year and less than or equal to 18 years of age at enrollment
• Patients, with or without Down syndrome (DS), and with de novo acute myeloid leukemia, therapy-related AML, MDS or JMML.
• In second or greater relapse or refractory AML or First or greater relapse of MDS, or First or greater relapse of JMML
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• Pregnant or breast-feeding
• Currently receiving investigational drugs or other anti-cancer agents
The women with inflammatory Bowel Disease and Motherhood: A Prospective Registry
This is a prospective questionnaire study that will examine the impact of IBD and its surgical treatments on fertility in women with IBD of reproductive age (18-45). Women with IBD who are attempting to get pregnant within the next year will answer questionnaires about their general, surgical and reproductive health, conception history and sexual partner information. This will help identify risk factors predictive of fertility outcomes and early fetal loss, determine time to conception, and assess efficacy of fertility services including in vitro fertilization.
• age 18-45 years
• diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
• not currently pregnant or trying to get pregnant
• desire to become pregnant within the next 12 months (may become pregnant while in the study)
• prior pelvic surgery, including surgery of the cervix, ovary, uterus or fallopian tubes
• known female sterility
• known male infertility factors in partner
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Toxicity (I-CHECKIT): A Prospective Observational Study
This study looks at how certain risk factors (such as age, gender, other medical conditions, and the type of immunotherapy used to treat the cancer) affect whether a patient with a malignant solid tumor will develop mild or serious side effects from the immunotherapy medications. Immunotherapy is the type of treatment that helps the body's immune system fight cancer. In the future, this information may help doctors make better decisions about cancer treatments
• planning to receive Immune Checkpoint Therapy (ICI) for a solid tumor cancer
• if received prior ICI-based therapy must have completed it at least 180 days before starting the study
• must be able to complete Patient-Reported Outcome (PRO) forms in English, Spanish, or French
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
Study in Parkinson Disease of Exercise Phase 3 Clinical Trial: SPARX3 (SPARX3)
The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of 2 different levels of exercise intensity and to learn more about effects of aerobic exercise for people with Parkinson’s disease (PD). This study will help us better understand what exercise guidelines should be used in the future.
• 40 to 80 years old
• diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson Disease (PD)
• less than 3 years since disease diagnosis
• currently being treated with PD medications such as levodopa or dopamine receptor agonists, monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) inhibitors, amantadine, or anticholinergics
• expected to start medication within six months of starting the study
• previous use of medications for PD for more than 60 days
• exercising at greater than moderate intensity for 120 minutes or more per week consistently over the last 6 months
• known cardiovascular, metabolic, or renal disease or individuals with major signs or symptoms suggestive of cardiovascular, metabolic, or renal disease without medical clearance to participate in the exercise program
• uncontrolled hypertension (resting blood pressure greater than 150/90 mmHg)
• any medical, mental health, drug or alcohol abuse, assessment or laboratory abnormality that indicates a problem that could limit ability to participate in the exercise program (study staff will evaluate)
• women who are breast-feeding, pregnant, or plan to become pregnant in the next 12 months
• unable to have a brain scan
Registry Study of Childhood Cancer in Minnesota
The aim of this study is to obtain newborn blood spots (NBS) and tumor specimens for children and adolescents diagnosed with malignant neoplasms.
• 0 to 21 years of age
• child diagnosed with any type of tumor or cancer
• born in a state that banks newborn blood spots
• able to understand English or Spanish
• parents or siblings may also contribute specimens
A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of iptacopan (LNP023) in idiopathic immune complex mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN). (APPARENT)
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of iptacopan compared to placebo in patients with idiopathic immune complex mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN)
• 12 to 60 years old
• diagnosis of idiopathic IC-MPGN as confirmed by kidney biopsy within 12 months prior to starting the study for adults and within 3 years for adolescents
• must have a vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae infection prior to the start of study treatment
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete Inclusion and Exclusion criteria
• have had cell or a solid organ transplantation, including kidney transplantation
• Body mass index (BMI) >38 kg/m2
• Body weight <35 kg (77 pounds)
• additional criteria that study staff will review
COCOA (COCOA-PAD II)
Few medical treatments are available to improve walking ability in patients with PAD. This research study will help determine the effects of cocoa flavanols on walking ability in people with blockages in their leg arteries. Cocoa flavanols are a type of plant nutrient found in cocoa beans. These supplements are available over-the-counter at drugstores.
• Age 55 and older
• Presence of peripheral artery disease (PAD). PAD will be defined as either an ABI <= 0.90 at baseline or vascular lab evidence of PAD or angiographic evidence of PAD.
• Unable to tolerate study pills
• Inability to walk or requiring a walker
EFC17574: A Phase 3, single-arm, multicenter, multinational, open label, one-way crossover study to investigate the efficacy and safety of fitusiran prophylaxis in male participants aged >= 12 years with severe hemophilia A or B, with or without inhibitory antibodies to factor VIII or IX (ATLAS-NEO)
A study to test a medicine (fitusiran) injected under the skin for preventing bleeding episodes in male adolescent or adult participants with severe Hemophilia.
• 12 years or older
• diagnosis of severe congenital hemophilia A or B
• participants currently not on prophylaxis (CFC or BPA on-demand): A minimum of 4 bleeding episodes requiring BPA (inhibitor participants) or CFC (non-inhibitor participants) treatment within the last 6 months
• co-existing bleeding disorders other than congenital hemophilia A or B
• current participation in immune tolerance induction therapy (ITI)
• prior treatment with gene therapy
• acute hepatitis, ie, hepatitis A, hepatitis E, acute or chronic hepatitis B infection
• additional exclusion criteria apply (study staff will review)
Amblyopia Treatment Study (ATS23): A Randomized Trial of Dichoptic Treatment for Amblyopia in Children 4 to 7 Years of Age (ATS23)
Amblyopia (sometimes called 'lazy eye') is reduced vision in one eye caused by abnormal visual development early in life. The weaker (or 'lazy') eye often wanders inward and outward. Amblyopia is the leading cause of reduced vision in children and can lead to blindness if not treated. Treatments for amblyopia are glasses, and if needed, further treatment with part-time patching or penalization with atropine eye drops. Patching or atropine are administered to the stronger eye to force the child to use the weaker (amblyopic) eye. In recent years, an alternative type of therapy has emerged. It is called dichoptic treatment and involves stimulating both eyes simultaneously but with different stimuli. When it was first introduced, it was done in an office-based setting. Home-based technologies utilizing games and movies have been developed and studied to a limited extent in younger children with amblyopia. In this study, we will use a system called Luminopia. It uses a virtual reality headset to view web-based videos in which the contrast of the image seen by the stronger eye is reduced by 15% from that of the weaker eye. Luminopia has been available for use in the U.S. since 2022 and has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of amblyopia in this age group. In a previous large randomized trial, home-based dichoptic movies were shown to be superior to glasses alone but treatment effectiveness compared to patching (the gold standard for treating amblyopia) has not yet been established. If dichoptic therapy using the Luminopia system is confirmed to be at least as effective as patching, it would be an appealing alternative for treating amblyopia in young children, as it shows promise of better adherence and an easier treatment experience for the parent and the child. Children in this study would be randomized 1:1 to either the Patching Group or the Luminopia Group and followed for at least 6 months. Children in the Patching Group will have the option to do the Luminopia treatment after 6 months of patching. They will be followed for an additional 6 months. Thus, their participation will last for a total of 1 year.
• children 4 to 7 years old
• amblyopia (lazy eye) associated with strabismus, anisometropia, or both (previously treated or untreated)
• parent has phone (or access to phone) and is willing to be contacted
• prism lenses or need of a prism prescription
• currently wearing bifocals
• known skin reactions to patch or bandage adhesives
• history of light-induced seizures
A US Multi-center, Prospective, Non-interventional, Long-term, Effectiveness and Safety Study of Patients Treated with SKYTROFA (lonapegsomatropin) (SkybriGHt) (SkybriGHt)
Skytrofa is approved in the U.S. for sale and use in children with growth hormone deficiency (GHD). This study is being done to find out how safe and useful Skytrofa is for long-term treatment. A child’s care will follow the normal treatment practices at the clinic. There is no new treatment or medicine involved and no additional visits will be performed.
• 1 to 18 years old
• on treatment with SKYTROFA (lonapegsomatropin)
• participating in any interventional clinical study
Rectus sheath block with liposomal bupivacaine versus thoracic epidural analgesia for pain control following pancreatoduodenectomy: a prospective, randomized, non-inferiority trial
In this study, we are comparing two different numbing techniques performed by anesthesiologists. Patients in the study are randomly selected to receive one or the other type of numbing injection. One group of patients will receive an epidural, which is a numbing injection done in the back, similar to that which women receive when they give birth. The other group of patients will receive a rectus sheath block, which is a numbing injection done on the abdomen. Both of these types of numbing injections are performed regularly by our anesthesiologists at the University.
• pancreaticoduodenectomy at the University of Minnesota
• chronic opioid use
• women who are pregnant
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete exclusion criteria
A seamless, Phase 1b/2 multiple ascending dose/proof of concept study of XTMAB-16 in patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis with or without extrapulmonary manifestations
XTMAB-16 is a new, experimental drug and is part of a group of drugs known as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF α) inhibitors. TNF is a protein in your body that causes inflammation. TNF α inhibitors work by suppressing part of the immune response along with reducing inflammation. We are conducting this research study to see if XTMAB-16 will help in the treatment of pulmonary sarcoidosis.
• Diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis with some respiratory symptoms
• Must be taking 7.5 to 25 mg of prednisone daily and will to taper down dose
• Must be on an additional medication for the treatment of sarcoidosis
• Please contact umnsarc@umn.edu if you have any questions
• Pregnancy or breast-feeding
MT2022-45 Primary Immune Regulatory Disorders (PIRD): Longitudinal Study of Clinical Presentation, Treatment and Outcomes
Primary Immune Regulatory Disorders (PIRD disorders) are a group of diseases that cause the immune system to function abnormally and cause infections, autoimmunity or inflammation that can begin early in life. PIRD is usually caused by changes in genes in DNA. Researchers are trying to learn what types of medical problems patients with PIRD have and how these respond to treatment. Researchers also want to learn which genes cause PIRD and how it can cause the medical problems of PIRD.
• age 0 to 99 years
• diagnosis of immune-mediated bowel disease affecting at least one segment of the bowel
• evidence of interstitial lung disease (ground-glass opacities) or pulmonary nodules/cysts
• decreased lung function
• additional inclusion and exclusion criteria apply (study staff will review)
• also enrolling parent, sibling, or child of eligible participants
• documented HIV infection
Validation of Flexible, Wearable Sensors to Detect and Monitor Tics
The goal of this study is to design wearable, comfortable sensors to measure muscle movement during tics. Small, flexible EMG sensors (the size of the head of a pin) will be embedded in a “band-aid like” plastic sticker which is placed on the side of the face. Participants will be video recorded as they complete movement tasks. The entire visit will take approximately 2 hours.
• 10 to 21 years old
• must have chronic tics present for at least 1 year
• must have at least one facial tic that occurs at least approximately once every 2-5 minutes
• active acute skin disorders
• previous diagnosis of psychosis or cognitive disability
• currently suicidal
Inhibitory Mechanisms of Negative Urgency in Adolescent Suicidal Behavior
This study is being done to better understand how the brain and impulsive decision-making are connected to depression and suicidal behaviors in people ages 13-21. Participants will complete clinical assessments, behavioral measures, undergo an MRI scan and complete transcranial magnetic stimulation with electroencephalography (TMS-EEG). There will be follow-ups at 6 and 12 months.
• 13-21 years of age
• current unipolar depressive episode
• lifetime history of suicidal ideation OR suicidal behavior
• lifetime history of psychosis, hypomania, mania
• historical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disability
• pregnancy
• neurological disorders
• MRI contraindications (metal implants, fragments or devices)
The Lung Cell Study (TLC)
The purpose of our research study is to increase our understanding on the human lung immune response to infection. We aim to use this knowledge to develop novel approaches on the prevention and treatment of lung infections. To accomplish this, we plan to obtain cells from the airways and blood of healthy volunteers to perform immune experiments.
• healthy volunteers without systemic or respiratory disease
• non-smokers or former smokers who quit more than 6 months ago (including marijuana)
• ages 18-50
• preferred but not required: have lived in countries in Africa, Latino America or South East Asia
• preferred but not required: history of positive tuberculosis (TB) skin or blood test
• recent illness, bleeding disorders, or a history of heart, lung, or systemic disease
• weakened immune system or use of immunosuppressant medication
• use of inhaled substances in the past six months or history of heavy smoking
• allergy or prior adverse reaction to lidocaine, midazolam, or fentanyl
• pregnancy
A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Masked, Vehicle-Controlled Phase 2/3 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of NEXAGON® (Lufepirsen Ophthalmic Gel) in Subjects with Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defects (NEXPEDE-1) (NEXPEDE-1)
The clear layer at the front of the eye that covers the pupil and iris (colored part of the eye) is called the “cornea”. When the cornea is damaged, it normally heals within a few days but it may take up to 2 weeks depending on the size and depth of the defect (wound). Some corneal defects heal much slower than expected. A defect in the cornea that fails to heal within the normal time of 2 weeks despite using the best available medicines and procedures, is known as Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect (or PCED for short). The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness (risks and benefits) of of NEXAGON ophthalmic gel for the treatment of PCEDs.
• at least 2 years old
• diagnosis of Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect (PCED) for at least 2 weeks that hasn't responded to one or more conventional non-surgical treatments
• active eye infection that requires treatment
• additional eye conditions that exclude study participation (study staff will review)
Genetics of Developmental Disorders - Data and Specimen Repository (Le-Na)
This project is a data and specimen repository for developmental disorders. Participants provide biological samples and permission to store their health-related data. The purpose is collect and manage these materials for use in biomedical research related to developmental disorders.
• All ages
• Individuals with a developmental disorder (mostly but not exclusively developmental brain disorders)
• Parents and other selected relatives of individuals with developmental disorders
Cochlear Implantation in Children with Asymmetric Hearing Loss or Single-Sided Deafness Clinical Trial
• ages 4 to 14 and 11 months old
• parents and child fluent in English
• parents desire functional hearing in both ears for their child
• severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss in one ear and normal hearing in the other ear
• if older than 5 years, documentation of progressive hearing loss (i.e. passed newborn hearing screening, or significant change in hearing)
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• medical condition that contraindicates a cochlear implant, including abnormal hearing nerve
• already using a cochlear implant
Assessments of sound perception and brain activation in response to paired sound and electrical stimulation of surface ear regions
We are investigating how paired non-invasive electrical stimulation of surface body regions and sound changes sound perception and tinnitus. Body stimulation regions include: external ear/behind the ear, shoulder, neck, forearm, hand, and upper arm. We aim to better understand the optimal conditions of this paired stimulation, which opens opportunities for applying this method to improving hearing loss or tinnitus. We are studying three groups of people: those with normal hearing, those with mild to moderate hearing loss, and those with tinnitus.
• normal hearing or hearing loss with or without tinnitus
• not users of Cochlear Implant or hearing aids
Characterization of spleen motion and anatomy using imaging and sensors
This research is being performed to examine how the spleen moves during breathing in various body positions and breathing conditions. Physical measurements of the participant's body will be recorded (weight, height, and body dimensions) and then noninvasive recordings of the spleen and breathing patterns will be recorded. The spleen motion will be measured using standard abdominal ultrasound imaging, and breathing will be measured with accelerometers (small devices about the size of a quarter that measure the movement of the chest during breathing).
• at least 18 years old
• individuals who have had a splenectomy
• people with breathing difficulties and/or individuals for whom short breath holds and modification of breathing patterns is difficult or uncomfortable
• unable to maintain five body positions: sitting, sitting with a 45 degree recline, laying on back (supine), laying on right side, and laying face down (prone) comfortably and independently
• unable to speak and read English
CLINPRT-7: Intermediate Patient Population Expanded Access Protocol for MBP134 for Patients with Sudan Virus Disease (SVD)
The purpose of this open-label Expanded Access Protocol (EAP) is to provide access to MBP134, for treatment of Sudan Virus Disease (SVD). Patients will receive a single IV infusion of 50 mg/kg MBP134. Patients will be monitored and assessed daily through discharge for safety and the incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), and of all adverse events (AEs) during infusions.
• people of any age who have a documented positive RT-PCR for Sudan Virus Disease (SVD) in the last 10 days
• OR a documented positive RT-PCR test for SUDV more than 10 days ago but continue to have symptoms of SVD
• OR acute symptoms compatible with SVD and a close contact with some who has RT-PCR confirmed SVD
• OR Infants born to mothers who have a positive RT-PCR results for SUDV within 10 days of birth or with a documented positive RT-PCR test for SUDV in >10 days but with ongoing symptoms of SVD
• women of who are of child-bearing age must use highly effective contraception for 90 days after receiving the medication
• any medical condition that, in the opinion of the physician, would unreasonably increase risk of side effects (study staff will assess)
RCT01437: Proactive infliximab optimization using a pharmacokinetic dashboard versus standard of care in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: The OPTIMIZE Trial
The purpose of this study is to find out if using a computer program (called iDose) to guide infliximab dosing is more effective and safer than using standard infliximab dosing over 52 weeks. All patients in this study will be receiving infliximab as part of their medical care, this study is only looking at two different methods of determining the dose and timing of administration.
• 16 to 80 years of age
• diagnosis of moderate to severe Crohn's disease (CD) or Ulcerative colitis
• physician intends to prescribe infliximab for treatment
• have not previously taken infliximab
• pregnant or breastfeeding
• complications of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) such as abscess, need for ostomy (study staff review)
• current infection in last 6 months
• other significant medical conditions (heart, lungs, liver, endocrine etc.)
Testing the feasibility of a clinic-based assessment of exercise-induced maximum heart rate and heart rate recovery in adults without cardiovascular disease
We want to explore whether it is possible for adults without symptoms of heart disease to perform a short, high intensity exercise routine in a clinic setting in order to measure maximum heart rate and heart rate recovery. If this method is successful, it could be used by patients and clinicians to estimate and track heart health over time.
• able to perform short-term intense exercise
• history of heart disease such as heart failure, valve disease, arrhythmia etc.
• resting symptoms of shortness of breath or chest discomfort
• resting heart rate of 100 or greater
• high blood pressure
• women who are pregnant
• unable to speak and understand English
REACT-AF: The Rhythm Evaluation for AntiCoagulaTion with Continuous Monitoring of Atrial Fibrillation (REACT-AF)
This research is being done to assess whether it is safe and effective to stop oral anticoagulation medications (a blood-thinning medication) during prolonged periods of normal heart rhythm in participants with infrequent episodes of atrial fibrillation (AF).
• history of symptomatic or asymptomatic paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) and a moderate risk of stroke
• documented prior stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) or transient ischemic attack (TIA)
• reversible causes of AF (e.g., cardiac surgery, pulmonary embolism, untreated hyperthyroidism).