Search Results
A US Multi-center, Prospective, Non-interventional, Long-term, Effectiveness and Safety Study of Patients Treated with SKYTROFA (lonapegsomatropin) (SkybriGHt) (SkybriGHt)
Skytrofa is approved in the U.S. for sale and use in children with growth hormone deficiency (GHD). This study is being done to find out how safe and useful Skytrofa is for long-term treatment. A child’s care will follow the normal treatment practices at the clinic. There is no new treatment or medicine involved and no additional visits will be performed.
• 1 to 18 years old
• on treatment with SKYTROFA (lonapegsomatropin)
• participating in any interventional clinical study
Genetics of Developmental Disorders - Data and Specimen Repository (Le-Na)
This project is a data and specimen repository for developmental disorders. Participants provide biological samples and permission to store their health-related data. The purpose is collect and manage these materials for use in biomedical research related to developmental disorders.
• All ages
• Individuals with a developmental disorder (mostly but not exclusively developmental brain disorders)
• Parents and other selected relatives of individuals with developmental disorders
Cochlear Implantation in Children with Asymmetric Hearing Loss or Single-Sided Deafness Clinical Trial
• ages 4 to 14 and 11 months old
• parents and child fluent in English
• parents desire functional hearing in both ears for their child
• severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss in one ear and normal hearing in the other ear
• if older than 5 years, documentation of progressive hearing loss (i.e. passed newborn hearing screening, or significant change in hearing)
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• medical condition that contraindicates a cochlear implant, including abnormal hearing nerve
• already using a cochlear implant
Optimization of deep brain stimulation parameters in patients with medically refractory epilepsy
The purpose of this research is to better understand how deep brain stimulation settings can affect the electrical activity in the brain and the frequency of seizures. There are a number of different ways in which the deep brain stimulation electrodes can be programmed to stimulate the brain. This research study uses the implanted battery in the chest to record electrical activity from the brain at different stimulation settings. We then use this electrical activity to determine stimulation settings that are “personalized” to your brain.
myAirvo 3 (High Flow Nasal Therapy; HFNT) for COPD patients in the home - a multi-center randomized controlled trial
The purpose of this research is to learn if home use of high flow nasal therapy (HFNT) increases the time to rehospitalization for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Participants will be randomly (by chance; like the flip of a coin) assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive usual medical care for COPD. The other group will receive usual medical care for COPD and use a high-flow nasal therapy device for a minimum of 8 hours daily. Participants will complete daily COPD symptom reports. This research will last for at least 12 months and up to 24 months.
• at least 30 years old
• history of a severe COPD requiring hospitalization in the previous six weeks
• specific requirements for FEV1 and FVC (study staff will review)
• current smokers must refrain from smoking when using supplemental oxygen or the myAirvo-3 device
• women of reproductive are are required to use highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to starting the study and agree to use such a method during study participation
• able to read and communicate in English
• current use of positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy; continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV)
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
• recent upper airway surgery (within the previous month)
• recent head or neck trauma (within the previous month)
• require oxygen greater than at 15 L/min
• inability to tolerate nasal prongs
Multicenter ALS Imaging Study
The purpose of the study is to test new biomarkers of ALS using MRI scans at 3 Tesla (3T). A biomarker is a measurable characteristic that can be used as an indicator of a particular disease state. Identifying biomarkers in ALS will help test new treatments and may help us make diagnoses earlier.
• for people who have Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): less than 24 months since symptoms started, and diagnosis of probable or definite ALS
• for people with ALS and healthy volunteers: able to read, write and speak English, and able to have a MRI
• any condition that makes MRI unsafe or if unable to comply with instructions
• healthy volunteers with clinically significant abnormal findings on neurological examination
Efficacy of Belimumab and Rituximab Compared to Rituximab Alone for the Treatment of Primary Membranous Nephropathy (REBOOT)
People with Primary MN lose more protein in their urine because the filters in their kidneys may be damaged. It is possible that some belimumab may also be lost in the urine because of this. This study will measure belimumab in the blood to decide if people with high urine protein should receive a higher dose of belimumab. Another purpose of this study is to help learn about whether the combination of belimumab and rituximab treatment is effective in making and keeping Primary MN inactive.
• 18 to 75 years old
• diagnosis of Membranous Nephropathy (MN) or Nephrotic Syndrome (study staff will review specific requirements)
• hypertension while on maximum medications i.e. systolic BP greater than 140mmHg or diastolic greater than 90mmHg
• Rituximab use within the previous 12 months
• poorly controlled diabetes mellitus defined as hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) 9.0% or greater
• women of child-bearing age who are pregnant, nursing, or unwilling to be sexually inactive or use FDA-approved contraception for the duration of the study
• additional medical and mental health exclusions apply, study staff will review
An Early Feasibility Study Assessing Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Using the Aria CV Pulmonary Hypertension System (ASPIRE PH) (ASPIRE PH)
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of implantation of the Aria CV PH System in subjects with pulmonary hypertension (PH) and right heart dysfunction. In addition, the study will evaluate early signals of performance of the implanted system.
• diagnosis of Right heart dysfunction
• symptomatic despite being on a stable drug regimen
• diagnosis of lung disease, including but not limited to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or interstitial lung disease (ILD) including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) or combined emphysema with fibrosis
• ineligible for or refuses blood transfusion
• pregnant, nursing or is planning to become pregnant in the next two years
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• diagnosis of idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis
• untreated severe aortic or mitral stenosis
• heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
FAM (Follower, Action Plan, and Remote Monitoring) Intervention to Reduce Severe Hyperglycemia in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus at Risk for Diabetic Ketoacidosis (Aim 3)
People with diabetes and their “Follower” (family member, friend, or caregiver) will participate together in 4+ sessions with a Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist over 90 days. Sessions can be completely virtual (via Zoom) or in person. Participants will receive a personalized Diabetes Action Plan to help navigate the challenges of living with diabetes. The “Follower” (family member, friend, or caregiver) will “follow” blood sugar data in real-time and assist their care partner with diabetes to “troubleshoot” using the Diabetes Action Plan.
• ages 18 to 65
• people with Type 1 Diabetes (T1DM) for at least 1 year
• HbA1C between 7.5% and 14.0%
• "Follower" (family member, friend, or caregiver who is at least 18 years old), willing to participate in the study and follow glucose data and has no self-reported cognitive impairment
• active treatment with a sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor or planning to start a sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor in the next 6 months
• active cancer with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer
• receiving hospice care
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Augment Exposure and Response Prevention for Pediatric OCD (NExT)
We are doing this study to see if we can improve the standard treatment for OCD, Exposure with Response Prevention, by pairing it with Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to the parts of the brain that cause OCD symptoms.
• 12 to 21 years old
• right-handed
• currently have OCD symptoms
• inability to have a MRI
• left-handed
• study staff will review additional exclusion criteria
Time Restricted Eating as a Viable Alternative to Caloric Restriction for Treating Hyperglycemia in a Population with Type 2 (T2DM) diabetes (SFS3)
The purpose of the study is to see how restricting the eating window (called time-restricted eating) might affect eating habits, weight, and blood measures compared to reducing food intake. Time-restricted eating means that people would have a daily 8 hour eating window during which time they can eat whatever they want. Outside of the eating window, people would only take water and your medications. We expect that participants will be in this research study for about 7 months.
• 18 to 65 years old
• overweight/obese and have type 2 diabetes treated with diet or metformin
• BMI between 25-45 kg/m2
• HbA1c between 6.5-8.5%
• self reported weight must be stable (+/- 5 pounds) for at least 3 months prior to the study
• own a smartphone
• women who are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant
• eating disorders
Maternal Stress, Human Milk Composition, and Neurodevelopmental and Feeding Outcomes
This study explores the associations between maternal stress, breastmilk composition, and feeding and neurodevelopment for preterm infants in the NICU and at 4 months corrected age.
• preterm infant born between 28 0/7 and 32 6/7 weeks' gestation
• mother is 18 to 45 years of age at the time of delivery
• mother's BMI between 18.5 to 40 kg/m^2 before pregnancy or at first trimester
• preterm babies with significant health issues at birth
• mothers: a) alcohol consumption >1 drink per week or any tobacco use during pregnancy, b) history/current Type I or II diabetes or gestational diabetes mellitus, c) known congenital metabolic, endocrine disease or congenital illness affecting infant feeding/growth
Dissecting the role of acetaldehyde in oral carcinogenesis
The goal of this study is to better understand how drinking alcohol may lead to oral cancers. Acetaldehyde, a chemical formed when the body breaks down alcohol, is believed to play an important role. This study will measure acetaldehyde and DNA damage levels in the mouth of participants after a low dose of alcohol. The levels will be compared between three groups, all having different degrees of risk for developing oral cancer, and with non-drinkers to identify DNA damage that might be important to cancer formation. We also want to understand how alcohol can affect the bacteria in our mouths and how that might impact oral DNA damage.
• Alcohol drinkers of Eastern Asian descent who experiences flushing (reddening or warming of face) when drinking {ages 21 - 45}
• Alcohol drinkers who have Fanconi Anemia {ages 21+}
• Never drinkers {ages 18 - 45}
• Tobacco or nicotine users
mGlide-Care: A mHealth Partnership with caregivers to improve HTN management in patients with cognitive impairment
The purpose of this study is to learn about a new way of managing hypertension using a wireless blood pressure monitor and a smartphone. The goal is to improve hypertension care in older adults with memory loss or mild dementia in partnership with their caregiver.
• adults ages 60-85 years
• diagnosis of hypertension
• diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment or early stage Alzheimer's Disease/Related Dementias
• participant has an unpaid family caregiver
• severe comorbid illness including end-stage kidney disease, end-stage liver disease,
• participant and caregiver unable to complete study tasks or have plans to relocate in the next 12 months
• serious psychiatric illness that could interfere with treatment, assessment, or compliance
Pilot of standardized cognitive behavioral therapy for young adults with sickle cell disease
A pilot study looking at an adult-based non-pharmacologic interventional trial in collaboration with psychologist who has expertise in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for adolescents with chronic disease and intellectual disability and developing processes towards independence in non-Sickle Cell Disease settings.
• 18 to 28 years old
• diagnosis of sickle cell anemia
• transitioning to adult care at UMMC from pediatric care for SCD
• unable to speak and write English
• have had more than 2 visits as a new patient in the adult UMMC sickle cell clinic
A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Blinded Trial Demonstrating the Safety and Effectiveness of VNS Therapy® System as Adjunctive Therapy Versus a No Stimulation Control in Subjects With Treatment-Resistant Depression (RECOVER)
The purpose of this study is to determine whether active Vagal Nerve Stimulation (VNS) Therapy is better than no stimulation VNS Therapy in improving health outcomes for subjects with Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD). All participants in this study will receive a VNS Therapy surgical implant, which works to reduce the symptoms of depression by sending mild electrical pulses to the vagus nerve in the neck. The vagus nerve is connected to areas of the brain associated with controlling the mood. Data will be collected on responses to study treatments, quality of life, productivity, and use of healthcare services.
• current diagnosis of major depression for at least two years or at least 4 episodes of major depression
• have an inadequate improvement in symptoms with at least 4 antidepressant treatments
• on at least one antidepressant with a stable drug schedule for at least 4 weeks
• enrolled in Medicare or Medicare Advantage
• Currently uses, or is expected to use during the study, short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy
• acute suicide risk or suicide attempt within 6 months
• history of other major mental health diagnosis (staff will review)
• treatment with another device or experimental drug
Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement with the Medtronic Intrepid™ TMVR System in patients with severe symptomatic mitral regurgitation – APOLLO Trial (APOLLO)
The purpose of this study is to determine if replacing the mitral valve without open-heart surgery is as safe and effective as standard mitral valve surgery in patients with similar medical conditions. This system allows a bioprosthetic mitral valve (investigational valve) to be implanted through a long, thin, flexible tube that is inserted through an incision in the side of the chest or through an incision made in the groin area and through a vein in the leg. Participation in the study is expected to last approximately 5 years from the day the valve is implanted.
• diagnosis of moderate or severe mitral value regurgitation with symptoms
• multidisciplinary heart team thinks patient is not able to have treatment an approved transcatheter repair or conventional mitral valve procedure
• prior transcatheter mitral valve procedure with device currently implanted
• left ventricular ejection fraction <30%
HEALEY ALS Platform Trial
The HEALEY ALS Platform Trial is a research trial that tests the safety and effectiveness of multiple treatments in ALS. A regimen is a specific course of treatment, each with a different study drug. We are doing this research to find out if different treatments have an effect on Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). We also want to find out if these treatments are safe to take without causing too many side effects.
• 18 years or older
• diagnosed with sporadic or familial ALS
• weakness started no more than 36 months ago -able to to swallow pills and liquids
• unstable medical or mental health condition
• limitations on prior or current use of certain medications (study staff will review)
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
Self-Weighing for Weight Management in Adolescents Seeking Obesity Treatment: A Randomized Pilot
This study will test whether adding in daily weighing (5-7 days per week) is helpful in weight loss. In adults, it has been found to be helpful to have individuals who are obese to be more successful with their weight loss efforts if they weigh themselves at home every day. We want to see if this could be helpful in children as well. This research will last for about 12 weeks (3 months).
• aged 12 to <18 years
• BMI at the 95th percentile or greater
• weight loss or maintenance determined as the treatment goal by PWMC provider
• any unhealthy weight control behaviors
• participation in other PWMC study
• developmental delay
• diagnosis that might cause weight fluctuations in weight
• severe anxiety or depression
Psychology and Health
The goal of this study is to learn more about how people make health-related decisions. Participants will complete two remote visits over Zoom, and answer questions about their beliefs, experiences, and health decisions they have made. They will also complete online computerized tasks. Total participation time is 2-3 hours.
• age 18 to 70 years
• have access to the Internet
• speak fluent English
• unable to speak English
Development of objective measures for multisensory effects on hearing
Paired sound and electrical stimulation can alter how the brain encodes sounds and the perception of sounds, as shown in emerging evidence from animal studies. The aim of this study is to develop measures for paired stimulation that can be used reliably. These measures assess the following aspects of hearing: basic hearing sensitivity and cochlear health, perception of loudness and pitch, and perception of speech and music/complex sounds. This will lead to a greater understanding in the hearing science community about how multisensory stimulation can alter activity in the auditory system and sound perception, which may lead to new techniques for improving hearing disorders.
• not users of hearing aids or implanted devices
• normal hearing or hearing-impaired, with or without tinnitus
• users of hearing aids or implanted devices
Project SHINE (Sleep Health INitiative for Equity): Culturally informing a sleep extension intervention for African American adults
The purpose of the study is to better understand the experiences of healthy lifestyle behaviors (i.e., sleep and physical activity), and receive feedback on a sleep intervention that aims to improve sleep among African American adults who do not get enough sleep. Sleep is vital to engaging in a healthy lifestyle, living longer, and feeling energized throughout the day. This research will compare a sleep intervention program (“Sleep Intervention Group”) to a healthy homes education program (“Control Group”) to see if there are changes in sleep and physical activity among those in the Sleep Intervention Group. We expect that participants will be in this research study for about 6 weeks.
• not meeting Physical Activity Guidelines
• age range: 21 to 65 years
• body mass index range: 25.0 to 40 kg/m2
• average self-reported habitual sleep duration of ≤6 hours
• self-identify as Black or African American
• self-reported organ-related disorder (COPD, cardiac arrhythmia, gastro-esophageal disorder)
• pregnant or less than 4 months postpartum
• infant living in household less than 1 year old
Humanitarian Use Device: Medtronic DBS Therapy for Dystonia (HDE #H020007) (Dystonia IRB)
Humanitarian use devices are medical devices approved by the FDA for the treatment of medical conditions affecting fewer than 4,000 patients per year. The FDA reviewed the safety of the device and determined that the probable health benefits outweigh the risks of injury or illness from its use. Effective treatment of symptoms, however, has not been studied in formal clinical trials. Medtronic DBS Therapy delivers electrical stimulation to areas in the brain to help control symptoms of various movement disorders. You may be a candidate for Medtronic DBS Therapy for Dystonia if you have been diagnosed with chronic, intractable (drug refractory) primary dystonia. You or your third party payer (health insurance, Medicare, Medicaid or other) must provide payment for hospital, office and other medical costs related to this therapy.
• 7 to 99 years old
• diagnosed with chronic, intractable (drug refractory) primary dystonia determined by a neurologist or neurosurgeon
• patients who are at significant surgical risk as determined by the neurosurgeon and/or anesthesiologist
• patients who have not had an adequate trial of medical or non-surgical treatment
Assessment of usability and satisfaction with a take-home device presenting sound and body stimulation for back pain
The purpose of this study is to measure the compliance, usability, and satisfaction of an at-home, multi-modal stimulation device in a diverse population of people with chronic lower back pain (cLBP) compared to a group of participants who are engaging in integrative health practices. The multi-modal device will include a combination of electrical stimulation, auditory stimulation, and integrative-health techniques, including mindfulness breathing, health coaching, and reflective journaling. The multi-modal device creation is based on prior knowledge in lower back pain treatment, which includes electrical stimulation of the back (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator or TENS) and integrative health modalities. Findings from this usability pilot study could help refine the approach and the multi-modal device for a future intervention study in cLBP participants.
• must have chronic lower back pain, defined as back pain lasting 3 or more months,
• willing to travel to the University of Minnesota and commit to the study duration
• cannot have any implanted stimulation devices
Visual Perception in Visual Snow Syndrome
This study seeks to understand visual perception in people with Visual Snow Syndrome and how this relates to brain function.
• Between 18 - 60 years old
• Good general physical health
• No history of other neurological disorders or problems
• Fluent in English
Development of Tobacco Related Biomarkers
To maintain a biorepository (sample bank) of biological samples from different tobacco users and non-users to investigate how tobacco and nicotine products affect our bodies. The samples will be used by researchers to develop methods to look for biological “markers” (biomarkers), or chemical changes in the body, that occur due to tobacco or nicotine exposure. The goal is to eventually use these biomarkers to improve detection, prevention, and treatment strategies for tobacco-related diseases.
• formerly smoked cigarettes daily
• uses smokeless tobacco
• smokes cigars
• uses nicotine gum, lozenges, patches, nasal spray, pouches, or inhaler
• younger than 21 years old
• unstable health condition
Influence of Exercise on the Gut Microbiome of Overweight and Obese Adults with Prediabetes
We are looking at how an 8-week exercise program of walking for 30-45 minutes 3 times/week affects the body. This study is for people who are prediabetic and overweight or obese. We will compare the exercise group to a group that didn’t participate in the exercise to see if there are differences in gut microbes, body measurements, and blood work.
• 30-64 years old
• classified as overweight or obese with BMI greater than 25 kg/m2
• physician diagnosed as pre-diabetic or HbA1c value of 5.7 - 6.4% obtained during study screening
• currently exercise less than 100 minutes per week
• physically able to exercise
• no antibiotics taken for at least 45 days
• weight has been stable for the last 6 months (less than 10% change)
• willing to maintain current diet and exercise levels unless changed by the study
• current gastrointestinal illness
• taking metformin or other medications for high blood sugar
• history of bariatric surgery
• pregnant or breast feeding
teleABLE: Adapting a Behavioral Activation-Based Intervention to Reduce Post-Stroke Sedentary Behavior using Telehealth (Main Trial)
We are exploring ways to promote healthy lifestyles during stroke rehabilitation using a web-based rehabilitation program. The purpose of this study is to compare two intervention approaches: teleABLE and Healthy Lifestyles Education. Both interventions are delivered using video visits, so participants can complete all study activities from home
• at least 18 years old
• diagnosed with stroke more than 6 months ago
• report 6 or more hours of sedentary behavior on a typical day
• live in a community-based setting (i.e., personal residence, assisted living facility)
• mobile within the home, with or without an assistive device and without physical assistance
• Stroke participants will be excluded if:
• currently receiving chemotherapy or radiation treatments for cancer
• have a medical diagnosis of neurodegenerative disorder (i.e., dementia, Parkinsons disease, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, glioblastoma)
• received inpatient treatment for substance use disorder or psychiatric condition within the past 12 months
• have a history of skin sensitivity related to adhesives
• pregnant or expecting to become pregnant in the next 2 months
• live in an institutional setting
• currently incarcerated
• stroke participants will also be excluded if they have severe aphasia
NAPS2: North American Prodromal Synucleinopathy Consortium Stage 2
We are recruiting only healthy participants who do not have REM sleep behavior disorder. The information gained from this study will help the investigators understand more about REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD), and the possible underlying neurologic disorders that can cause RBD.
• male
• 54 to 75 years old
• Caucasian
• history of dream enactment
• diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease, dementia, MCI, or MSA
• blood relative with REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
Effects of Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation Location on Motor Impairment in Parkinsons disease; Udall Project 2 Aims 1 & 2 Study
This protocol will characterize the effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) location (both adverse and beneficial) on motor signs in people with Parkinson’s disease (PD). This information can be used to inform future DBS protocols to tailor stimulation to the specific needs of a patient. If targeted dorsal GP stimulation is shown to significantly improve motor features that are typically resistant to dopamine replacement therapy, these experiments will likely have major impact on clinical practice by providing a potential strategy to treat medically intractable symptoms.
• diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD)
• have a deep brain stimulator (DBS)
• have had a 7T brain scan
• history of musculoskeletal disorders that significantly affect movement of the upper or lower limbs
• other significant neurological disorder
• history of dementia or cognitive impairment
• post-operative complications or adverse effects of DBS