Search Results
MT2012-10C: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant for Patients With Primary Immune Deficiencies
The primary purpose of this study is to record outcomes and patient characteristics in the Cancer Center’s and BMT databases for patients who are undergoing an allogeneic (donor) hematopoietic stem cell transplant. The data will be analyzed for transplant “milestones” such as time to blood count recovery (engraftment) and how patients are doing at 3 months and 6 months after the transplant. Participation in this study will not alter treatment or medical care. All information for this study will be collected from medical records.
• up to 50 years old
• diagnosis of immunodeficiency or histiocytic disorder
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria
• pregnant or breastfeeding
• active, uncontrolled infection and/or HIV positive
• acute hepatitis or evidence of moderate or severe portal fibrosis or cirrhosis on biopsy
MT2012-11C: Second or Greater Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Using Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC)
The primary purpose of this study is to record outcomes and patient characteristics in the Masonic Cancer Center and BMT databases for patients who are undergoing an allogeneic (donor) hematopoietic stem cell transplant. The data will be analyzed for transplant “milestones” such as time to blood count recovery (engraftment) and how patients are doing at 3 months and 6 months after the transplant. Participation in this study will not alter treatment or medical care. All information for this study will be collected from medical records.
• up to 55 years old
• diagnosis of any disease for which a second or greater hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is needed
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
• active, uncontrolled infection
• HIV positive
Hybrid Content Confirmation and Cognitive Debriefing Interviews of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Recurrent or Advanced Endometrial Cancer
This study collects data to better understand the experiences of women with recurrent or advanced endometrial cancer and if several questionnaires about recurrent or advanced endometrial cancer are relevant, clear, and understandable. Participants will get the same cancer therapy whether or not they take part in this study.
• confirmed diagnosis of recurrent or advanced endometrial cancer
• previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy with or without anti-PD-(L)1 immunotherapy
• may not be able to do strenuous activity but able to walk and carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g., light house work, office work
• able to read, write, and comfortably communicate in English
• willing and able to participate in a 90-minute interview via videoconference or telephone
Prefrontal Cortical Stimulation in Severe Treatment Resistant Depression
This study looks at the use of an implanted brain stimulator for people who have treatment resistant depression. The change in brain function by EEG and symptoms of depression will be examined. This study is open to people 22-70 years old with Medicare or Medicare Advantage insurance.
• ages 22-55
• diagnosis of chronic (greater than or equal to 2 years) depression
• poor response to three or more antidepressant medications (staff will review)
• had or refused ECT therapy
• under the regular care of a psychiatrist
• enrolled in a Medicare program
• have at least two people over 22 years of age and live within 30 minutes of participants residence who could respond to study staff if needed
• able to have a MRI scan
• actively suicidal or have a history of an attempt within the last year
• have a history of another major mental health diagnosis
• have a positive drug test
• have an implanted brain device
• pregnant
• history of seizures
teleABLE: Adapting a Behavioral Activation-Based Intervention to Reduce Post-Stroke Sedentary Behavior using Telehealth (Main Trial)
We are exploring ways to promote healthy lifestyles during stroke rehabilitation using a web-based rehabilitation program. The purpose of this study is to compare two intervention approaches: teleABLE and Healthy Lifestyles Education. Both interventions are delivered using video visits, so participants can complete all study activities from home
• at least 18 years old
• diagnosed with stroke more than 6 months ago
• report 6 or more hours of sedentary behavior on a typical day
• live in a community-based setting (i.e., personal residence, assisted living facility)
• mobile within the home, with or without an assistive device and without physical assistance
• Stroke participants will be excluded if:
• currently receiving chemotherapy or radiation treatments for cancer
• have a medical diagnosis of neurodegenerative disorder (i.e., dementia, Parkinsons disease, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, glioblastoma)
• received inpatient treatment for substance use disorder or psychiatric condition within the past 12 months
• have a history of skin sensitivity related to adhesives
• pregnant or expecting to become pregnant in the next 2 months
• live in an institutional setting
• currently incarcerated
• stroke participants will also be excluded if they have severe aphasia
Safety and Acceptability of Patient -administered Sedation During Mechanical Ventilation
This study is comparing the benefits and adverse effects of two delivery methods to help patients relax and decrease anxiety during his/her time on mechanical ventilation. This study is not examining the medication but rather the process of how the patient receives the sedation medication: patient controlled or usual care.
• receiving mechanical ventilation (ventilator) in the Intensive Care Unit
• receiving medication for sedation or pain
• prone (facing down) ventilation being used
• low blood pressure that is being treated with medication
• unstable medical condition (staff will review)
Minnesota KPMP CKD and Resilient Diabetes Recruiting Site (KPMP)
The Kidney Precision Medicine Project (KPMP) is a research study. Our goal is learn more about kidney injury and kidney disease. By studying your kidneys, we may learn more about why chronic kidney disease happens and how to treat it more effectively or even how to prevent it. Or participants have had diabetes for many years and have not clinical signs of chronic kidney disease. By studying your kidneys, we may learn more about the factors that help protect you from kidney disease. KPMP will last for at least 10 years.
• at least 18 years old
• diagnosis acute or chronic kidney (renal) disease with diabetes mellitus (type 1 or 2) OR associated with hypertension
• persistent kidney damage based on specific lab values at least 3 months apart (study staff will review)
• Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 40 kg/m2
• any allergic reaction to iodinated contrast
• receiving chemotherapy or radiation to treat cancer
• transplant recipient (includes solid transplant and bone marrow)
• unwilling to receive blood transfusion (if needed)
• women who are pregnant
MT2013-06C : Treatment of graft Failure after HSCT
The primary purpose of this study is to record outcomes and patient characteristics in the Masonic Cancer Center and BMT databases for patients undergoing a second transplant using a haploidentical donor, an unrelated donor or umbilical cord blood. The data will be analyzed for transplant “milestones” such as time to blood count recovery (engraftment) and how patients are doing at 3 months and 6 months after the transplant. Participation in this study will not alter treatment or medical care. All information for this study will be collected from medical records.
• patients with primary or secondary HSCT graft failure
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete Inclusion and Exclusion criteria
• uncontrolled infection at the time of transplant
• patients with Fanconi Anemia or other DNA breakage syndromes
CANADIAN-AUSTRALASIAN RANDOMISED TRIAL OF SCREENING KIDNEY TRANSPLANT CANDIDATES FOR CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE (CARSK)
The current study is designed to determine which strategy (regular screening or screening only in the presence of symptoms) is more effective in preventing heart attacks in kidney transplant candidates. Another goal of the study is to determine whether biomarker tests are able to predict the need for regular CAD screening tests.
• Dialysis-dependent kidney failure and currently being assessed for OR active on the kidney transplant waiting list
• expected to require further screening for coronary artery disease (CAD) prior to transplant
• anticipated to undergo transplant more than 12 months from date of enrollment
• patients with signs or symptoms suggestive of uncontrolled cardiac disease such as unstable coronary syndromes, decompensated heart failure, uncontrolled arrhythmia, and severe valvular heart disease
• patients with other solid organ transplants
• multi-organ transplant candidates
• planned living donor transplant
Cannabidiol (CBD) and Stress Response: Psychobiological Mechanisms
This study includes healthy adults between the ages of 21-70 who either use or do not cannabidiol (CBD) regularly. The purpose of this study is to learn about how CBD users and nonusers respond to stress. Participants must be willing to attend one in-person visit at the University of Minnesota Duluth campus
• 21 to 70 years old
• generally healthy
• use CBD regularly or do not use CBD
• willing to attend one in-person visit at the University of Minnesota Duluth campus
• current, unstable physical or mental health condition
• women who are currently pregnant
• current use of illicit substances (other than cannabis)
Extracellular Vesicles as Potential Biomarkers and Therapeutic Target in Gaucher Disease (Le-Na)
This is an observational study intended to generate preliminary data to understand how lysosomal dysfunction can affect the biogenesis of extracellular vesicles, its content and function. The study entails 2 visits over a 3-month period. On enrollment, participants will be scheduled for the 2 visits, during which fasting blood samples will be collected.
• ages 18 to 80
• healthy volunteers without any known diagnosis
• hematological cancer or other uncontrolled medical conditions
ACNS2321; A Phase II Trial Evaluating Chemotherapy followed by Response-Based Reduced Radiation Therapy for Patients with Central Nervous System Germinomas
This study aims to reduce the radiotherapy (RT) dose necessary to successfully treat patients with intracranial germ cell tumors who are in a state of complete response (CR) following chemotherapy. In this study, a further reduction in whole ventricular irradiation (WVI) will be tested. The primary aim of the study is to determine whether 12 Gy of WVI, and 12 Gy tumor boost, would be successful. Event-free survival (EFS) in patients with central nervous system germinoma, who meet criteria for CR or continued complete response (CCR) following chemotherapy/second-look surgery, would be the primary measurement of success.
• Age: Patients must be ≥ 3 years and < 30 years at the time of study enrollment. Diagnosis:
• Patients must be newly-diagnosed primary localized germinoma of the suprasellar and/or pineal region by pathology and/or serum and/or CSF hCGβ 5-50 mIU/mL AND institutional normal AFP (or ≤ 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists), including tumors with contiguous ventricular or unifocal parenchymal extension. No histologic confirmation required.
• Patients with bifocal (pineal + suprasellar) involvement or pineal lesion with diabetes insipidus (DI) AND hCGβ ≤ 100 mIU/mL in serum and/or CSF AND institutional normal AFP (or ≤ 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists) in both serum and CSF. No histologic confirmation required.
• Patients with hCGβ 51-100 mIU/mL in serum and/or CSF and institutional normal AFP (or ≤ 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists) in both serum and CSF. Histologic confirmation of germinoma IS required.
• Patients with germinoma of the basal ganglia and or/thalamic primary sites are eligible.
• Patients with metastatic germinoma including non-contiguous disease or distant disease in the brain, ventricles, or spine are eligible.
• Patients with germinoma admixed with mature teratoma are eligible.
• Patients with any of the following malignant pathological elements are not eligible: endodermal sinus (yolk sac), embryonal carcinoma, choriocarcinoma, malignant/immature teratoma and mixed GCT (i.e., may include some germinoma).
• Patients with only mature teratoma upon tumor sampling at diagnosis and negative tumor markers are not eligible.
• Patients who have received any prior tumor-directed therapy for their diagnosis of germinoma other than surgical intervention and corticosteroids are not eligible.
A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Blinded Trial Demonstrating the Safety and Effectiveness of VNS Therapy® System as Adjunctive Therapy Versus a No Stimulation Control in Subjects With Treatment-Resistant Depression (RECOVER)
The purpose of this study is to determine whether active Vagal Nerve Stimulation (VNS) Therapy is better than no stimulation VNS Therapy in improving health outcomes for subjects with Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD). All participants in this study will receive a VNS Therapy surgical implant, which works to reduce the symptoms of depression by sending mild electrical pulses to the vagus nerve in the neck. The vagus nerve is connected to areas of the brain associated with controlling the mood. Data will be collected on responses to study treatments, quality of life, productivity, and use of healthcare services.
• current diagnosis of major depression for at least two years or at least 4 episodes of major depression
• have an inadequate improvement in symptoms with at least 4 antidepressant treatments
• on at least one antidepressant with a stable drug schedule for at least 4 weeks
• enrolled in Medicare or Medicare Advantage
• Currently uses, or is expected to use during the study, short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy
• acute suicide risk or suicide attempt within 6 months
• history of other major mental health diagnosis (staff will review)
• treatment with another device or experimental drug
Vasomotor symptoms of menopause and cardiovascular disease: What is the link?
Study to examine the physiological responses that occur during a hot flush in postmenopausal women
• Reported nicotine/tobacco use within the last six months
• Diabetic or asthmatic
• Diagnosed significant carotid stenosis
• History of significant autonomic dysfunction, heart disease, respiratory disease, or severe neurologic condition such as stroke or traumatic brain injury
• Existing metabolic or endocrine abnormalities
• Use of heart/blood pressure medications that are determined to interfere with study outcomes
• Use of oral contraceptives (or other hormonal contraceptives, including intrauterine devices or contraceptive implants) and/or hormone therapy
• Pregnant or breastfeeding
• Unwilling or unable to refrain from consuming caffeine or alcohol in the 12 hours before visit two and three.
• Unwilling or unable to refrain from vigorous exercise (at least 10 minutes in duration) in the 12 hours before visit two or three
• Unwilling or unable to fast in the eight hours before visit two or three
• Body mass index ≥ 35 kg/m2
MT2013-31:Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Inherited Metabolic Disorders and Severe Osteopetrosis following Conditioning with Busulfan (Therapeutic Drug Monitoring), Fludarabine +/- ATG
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant in persons with an inherited metabolic disorder or osteopetrosis and if it is effective in reducing or slowing the symptoms associated with the genetic error. The study uses a chemotherapy conditioning regimen that prepares the body to accept the donor hematopoietic cells.
• up to 55 years old
• diagnosis of an Inherited Metabolic Disorders (IMD)
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete Inclusion and Exclusion criteria
• uncontrolled bacterial, fungal or viral infections including HIV
• women who are pregnant
Projecting Outcomes in Respiratory Technology Dependent Children After Serious Illness (Project ORCAS)
We are hoping to understand more about how being in the ICU impacts children who use breathing support at home and their families. As part of this research study, families will be asked to complete the following during the four study periods: - Complete questionnaires - Airway oscillometry will be used to test your child’s breathing - Complete short daily surveys
• Current pediatric ICU admission of at least 24 hours
• Presence of CRTN (any use of supplemental respiratory support, from nasal cannula to around-the-clock mechanical ventilation via a tracheostomy, when the child is at his or her clinical baseline)
• age at least 4 weeks (and at least 40 weeks corrected gestational age) and <17 years at the time of enrollment;
• Presence of at least one parent or legal guardian in the home who would be able to provide information about the child’s daily activities outside the hospital via web- and texting-based interfaces
• Child is enrolled in an interventional study related to provision of pediatric critical care services
• Family does not speak English to an extent to be able to adequately participate in consent discussions or study protocols
COG AALL1732: A Phase 3 Randomized Trial of Inotuzumab Ozogamicin (IND#:133494, NSC#: 772518) for Newly Diagnosed High-Risk B-ALL; Risk-Adapted Post-Induction Therapy for High-Risk B-ALL, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, and Disseminated B-LLy
• patients must be > 365 days and < 25 years of age
• participant has newly diagnosed B-ALL or MPAL with ≥25% blasts on a bone marrow (BM) aspirate or newly diagnosed B-LLy
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria
• patients with Down syndrome are not eligible
• patients with acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL) are not eligible
• female patients who are pregnant, since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
• lactating women who plan to breastfeed their infants while on study and for 2 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin.
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete exclusion criteria
Effects of Pain on Laboratory Drinking Topography and Daily Drinking in People with Chronic Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) Pain (TMD)
This study is about how pain affects drinking behaviors in people with chronic temporomandibular disorder (TMD).
• 21+ years of age, with a valid ID
• Fluent in English
• Report drinking ≥ 2 days/week
• Women must report ≥1 drink/day on average over the last 6 months.
• Men must report ≥2 drink/day on average over the last 6 months
• Diagnosis of TMD, myalgia, TMJ, or a combination
• Have a smartphone with Internet
• History of any psychotic disorder, current major depression, substance use disorder or current alcohol use disorder
• Serious medical illness
• Under-controlled hypertension or diabetes or neurological disease
• Impaired cognitive function
• Women who are pregnant breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant
• Loss of sensation in lower legs or physical inability to complete study tasks
• Positive drug screening
• Medications that contraindicate alcohol use
• Comparison group: Chronic pain & TMD
MT2021-29: Evaluation of intravenous laronidase pharmacokinetics before and after hematopoietic cell transplantation in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type IH
In this study, the researchers are collecting blood samples to learn more about laronidase treatment in children that receive a hematopoietic cell transplantation. The laronidase dose regimens used after a hematopoietic cell transplantation may differ from those administered before. This study will establish the basis for determining if there is a need to adjust laronidase dosing regimens after receiving a hematopoietic cell transplantation.
• between 0 to 3 years of age
• meet protocol specific eligibility criteria for allogeneic HCT for MPS IH
• planning to receive laronidase both pre and post-transplant in an inpatient setting as part of standard-of-care treatment. Virtually all patients with MPSIH being considered for transplantation at the University of Minnesota are already receiving enzyme infusions, and it is standard practice to continue to give enzyme infusions to 8 weeks post-transplant. Therefore, participation will not modify the treatment course
• patient's parent/ legal guardians are unable to provide informed consent.
MT2020-27: Phase I/II Trial Using E7777 to Enhance Regulatory T-Cell Depletion Prior to CAR-T Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphomas
This purpose of this study is to identify a safe dose level for the study drug, E7777, when given with standard tisagenlecleucel therapy (also known by its brand name, Kymriah, is an immunotherapy that is made from the participants own blood cells) in participants with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL). Up to three dose levels of E7777 will be tested.
• diagnosis of a relapse or refractory large B cell lymphoma, for which treatment with Kymriah is planned
• received two or more lines of systemic therapy
• able to walk and do all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours
• participants of child bearing age must use birth control for 30 days following completion of treatment
• additional inclusion criteria (study staff will review)
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
• CNS involvement by malignancy
• eye disease or complaints visual acuity impairment, color or shape distortion, or blurred vision - potential participants are required to have an eye exam as part of screening
• additional exclusion criteria (study staff will review)
A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial assessing the impact of lipoprotein(a) lowering with pelacarsen (TQJ230) on the progression of calcific aortic valve stenosis [Lp(a)FRONTIERS CAVS]
The purpose of the study is to assess if the study treatment, pelacarsen, taken by people with mild or moderate CAVS and elevated lipoprotein(a) can safely help slow the progression of calcific aortic valve stenosis (CAVS). Pelacarsen is a treatment being tested that acts on a particle called Lp(a), which if elevated, may play a role in CAVS.
• men and women between the ages of 50 and 79
• diagnosis of mild or moderate calcific aortic valve stenosis
• ejection fraction (EF) less than 55%
• severe aortic or mitral valve stenosis
• uncontrolled hypertension
• history of cancer
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
• unable to have an echocardiogram or CT scan
Wearable monitor for FOG detection
Freezing of gait is a common problem in people with Parkinson's disease. Episodes of freezing can be overcome when a sensory cue is provided. This study will further develop and study the efficacy of a wireless shoe insole that can monitor walking and provide a cue (acoustic or vibrotactile) when a freezing event is detected. The experiment is designed to further test the ability of the device and algorithm to reliably detect freezing and release the episode with an external cue. This study has the potential to develop a tool that can help reduce the incidence and severity of freezing events in people with Parkinson's disease.
• Age: 21 to 75 years
• Able to walk independently without the assistance of a walking aid
• History of musculoskeletal disorders
• Other significant neurological disorders
• Hallucinations
• Unable to walk
• Legally Blind
• Symptomatic low blood pressure
• Additional exclusion criteria for young and healthy controls: diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease, or a family member with a diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease.
A PHASE III TRIAL OF ONE VS. TWO YEARS OF MAINTENANCE OLAPARIB, WITH OR WITHOUT BEVACIZUMAB, IN PATIENTS WITH BRCA1/2 MUTATED OR HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION DEFICIENT (HRD+) OVARIAN CANCER FOLLOWING RESPONSE TO FIRST LINE PLATINUM-BASED CHEMOTHERAPY
The usual approach for patients who are not in a study is treatment of ovarian cancer with surgery, radiation, or U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drugs. Sometimes, combinations of these treatments are used. We are doing this study because we want to find out if the use of Olaparib for one year is as good or worse than the usual approach for ovarian tumor.
• newly diagnosed, confirmed stage III or IV ovarian cancer of the following types: high grade serous or endometrioid, or other epithelial ovarian cancer with BRCA1/2 alteration
• ovarian cancer includes ovarian, fallopian, or primary peritoneal cancer
• must have had cytoreductive surgery
• must have completed first line platinum-based therapy before starting the study (no more than 12 weeks prior)
• not pregnant or breastfeeding
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria
MT2019-38: Development and Psychometric Testing of a Pediatric Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD) Symptom Scale (PCSS)
The purpose of this study is to develop a questionnaire specifically designed for children and adolescents, which will help health care providers to better measure how bothersome symptoms of cGVHD are for children and adolescents living with cGVHD. Another purpose of this study is to design a caregiver companion questionnaire, to allow caregivers to measure how bothersome the symptoms of cGVHD are for their child/adolescent.
• children aged 5 to 17 years old, who have undergone prior allogeneic stem cell transplant
• clinical diagnosis of Graft vs Host Disease (cGVHD)
• currently receiving systemic treatment for cGVHD (including phototherapies), or has had systemic therapy for cGVHD tapered to discontinuation within the past 12 months -eligible caregiver proxy who is willing to participate in the study
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria
• participant's cognitive ability would compromise their ability to participate in study related procedures
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete exclusion criteria
Effectiveness of Screening and Decolonization of S. aureus to Prevent S. aureus Surgical Site Infections in Surgery Outpatients
The purpose of this study is to determine the most effective ways to get rid of Staph aureus on body surfaces before surgery. We will determine if the participants can effectively get rid of the bacteria with the simple application of various treatment methods assigned to them. We will study if these methods are useful and cost effective in preventing the infections after surgery.
• at least 18 years old
• people who are scheduled for orthopedic, urology, neuro, otolaryngology, plastic and general surgery or OB/GYN surgery
• surgery is scheduled for at least 10 days following entry into the study
• have not taken antibiotics in the week before surgery
• will have a skin incision
• surgery scheduled less than 10 days after the baseline cultures
Defining Clinical Endpoints in LGMD (GRASP-01-001)
The purpose of this study to learn more about Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy by measuring how muscles change over a twelve-month period. Our clinical evaluator will test muscle strength and participants will be asked to complete a series of questionnaires to find out how Limb Girdle impacts daily activities. This information will help plan future studies and drug development for people with LGMD.
• 4 to 65 years of age
• diagnosis of Muscular Dystrophy with weakness in either a limb-girdle pattern, or in a arm or leg
• confirmed mutation in ANO5, CAPN3, DYSF, DNAJB6 or SGCA-G.
• bleeding disorder, platelet count less than 50,000, or currently taking an anticoagulant.
• women who are pregnant
• other illness that would interfere clinical trial (study staff will review)
Maternal probiotic supplementation for improved neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants of diabetic mothers (IDMs)
The purpose of this study is to see whether providing pregnant women with probiotics during their pregnancy is associated with infant gut microbiome variation and improved neurodevelopmental outcomes. We expect that you and your child will be in this research study for approximately 8 months from the time you sign the consent from to the completion of your 6-month visit with your infant.
• pregnant women in their second or third trimester with a diagnosis of gestational diabetes
• screening for gestational diabetes involves a 2-step (screening test followed by a diagnostic test) with screening done between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation in a non-fasting state. If the screening threshold is met or exceeded, patients receive a oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)
• BMI 18.5-45 kg/m2 at first prenatal visit
• age 21-45 at time of delivery
• pregnant women who report during enrollment procedures that they have social support for and intention to exclusively breastfeed for at least 3 months (breastfeeding intentions are known to be correlated with actual behavior)
• single pregnancy
• alcohol consumption >1 drink per week during pregnancy/lactation
• tobacco consumption during pregnancy or lactation
• inability to speak and understand English
• known congenital metabolic, endocrine disease (other than GDM), or congenital illness affecting infant feeding
• history of type I Diabetes
• mothers currently taking over the counter probiotic preparation
Identifying hearing loss through neural responses to engaging stories
This research study will develop an efficient electroencephalographic (EEG) method that uses narrated stories to identify frequency-specific hearing loss.
• Adults aged 18-70 years, hearing loss with thresholds better than 70 dB HL, no history of neurological problems or ANSD, doesn’t wear a cochlear implant
• Neurological problems
• ANSD
• Wears a cochlear implant
Visual Perception in Visual Snow Syndrome
This study seeks to understand visual perception in people with Visual Snow Syndrome and how this relates to brain function.
• Between 18 - 60 years old
• Good general physical health
• No history of other neurological disorders or problems
• Fluent in English
Effects of ziltivekimab versus placebo on morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction and systemic inflammation. (HERMES)
We are looking at a new drug called 'ziltivekimab' to see if it can be used to treat people living with heart failure and inflammation. People will get either ziltivekimab or a placebo (inactive dummy drug). The study drug is an injection given into the fold of the skin on the stomach, thigh or upper arm once every month. People will take the study drug for up to 4 years.
• at least 18 years old
• diagnosis of heart failure
• hospitalization or urgent/unplanned visit with a primary diagnosis of decompensated heart failure which required intravenous diuretic treatment, within the last 9 months prior to starting the study
• left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) greater than 40% documented by echocardiogram in the past year
• contact study staff for additional requirements
• myocardial infarction, stroke, unstable angina pectoris, transient ischemic attack, or heart failure hospitalization within 30 days
• planned cardiac procedures (ablation, revascularization
• primary pulmonary hypertension, chronic pulmonary embolism, severe pulmonary disease including COPD etc.)
• women who are pregnant, breast-feeding or planning to get pregnant during the study period.
• contact study staff for additional exclusion criteria