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Phase 3 Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Viralym-M;(ALVR105) for the Treatment of Patients With Virus-Associated Hemorrhagic Cystitis After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
The study hypothesis is that the administration of Viralym-M to patients with virus-associated HC will demonstrate superiority for the time to resolution of HC (as measured by resolution of macroscopic hematuria) compared to patients treated with placebo. The primary hypothesis will be tested in patients with BKV viruria to demonstrate superiority over placebo in this population (BK Intent-to-Treat [ITT] Population). A supplementary analysis will be conducted in all patients with any viral-associated HC (BKV, JCV, AdV, EBV, CMV, and/or HHV-6) in order to evaluate efficacy in this broader population (ITT Population). Further detail is provided in the statistical section below and will be described in the Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP).
Jo-Anne Young, MD
All
Not specified
Phase 3
NCT04390113
STUDY00011838
Key Inclusion Criteria
Participants must meet all of the following criteria in order to be eligible to participate
in the study:
• Male or female ≥1 year of age.
• Had an allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) performed ≥21 days and ≤1 year prior to randomization.
• Myeloid engraftment confirmed, defined as an absolute neutrophil count ≥500/mm³ for 3 consecutive laboratory values obtained on different days, and platelet count >10,000/mm³ at the time of randomization.
• Diagnosed with HC based on the following criteria (all 3 criteria must be met):
• Clinical signs and/or symptoms of cystitis.
• Grade ≥3 hematuria, defined as macroscopic hematuria with visible clots.
• Viruria with ≥1 target virus (ie, BKV, JCV, AdV, CMV, EBV, and/or HHV-6).
• At least 1 identified, suitably matched posoleucel (ALVR105) cell line for infusion is available. Key Exclusion Criteria Participants who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in the study:
• Ongoing therapy with high-dose systemic corticosteroids (ie, prednisone dose >0.5 mg/kg/day or equivalent).
• Therapy with antithymocyte globulin, alemtuzumab (Campath-1H), or other immunosuppressive T cell-targeted monoclonal antibodies ≤28 days before randomization.
• Evidence of active Grade >2 acute graft versus host disease (GVHD).
• Uncontrolled or progressive bacterial or fungal infections.
• Uncontrolled or progressive viral infections not targeted by posoleucel (ALVR105).
• Uncontrolled or progressive EBV-associated post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder.
• Known or presumed pneumonia secondary to any organism that is not considered to be well-controlled by antimicrobial therapy.
• Pregnant or lactating or planning to become pregnant. Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
• Male or female ≥1 year of age.
• Had an allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) performed ≥21 days and ≤1 year prior to randomization.
• Myeloid engraftment confirmed, defined as an absolute neutrophil count ≥500/mm³ for 3 consecutive laboratory values obtained on different days, and platelet count >10,000/mm³ at the time of randomization.
• Diagnosed with HC based on the following criteria (all 3 criteria must be met):
• Clinical signs and/or symptoms of cystitis.
• Grade ≥3 hematuria, defined as macroscopic hematuria with visible clots.
• Viruria with ≥1 target virus (ie, BKV, JCV, AdV, CMV, EBV, and/or HHV-6).
• At least 1 identified, suitably matched posoleucel (ALVR105) cell line for infusion is available. Key Exclusion Criteria Participants who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in the study:
• Ongoing therapy with high-dose systemic corticosteroids (ie, prednisone dose >0.5 mg/kg/day or equivalent).
• Therapy with antithymocyte globulin, alemtuzumab (Campath-1H), or other immunosuppressive T cell-targeted monoclonal antibodies ≤28 days before randomization.
• Evidence of active Grade >2 acute graft versus host disease (GVHD).
• Uncontrolled or progressive bacterial or fungal infections.
• Uncontrolled or progressive viral infections not targeted by posoleucel (ALVR105).
• Uncontrolled or progressive EBV-associated post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder.
• Known or presumed pneumonia secondary to any organism that is not considered to be well-controlled by antimicrobial therapy.
• Pregnant or lactating or planning to become pregnant. Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Biological: Posoleucel (ALVR105), Biological: Placebo
BK Virus Infection, Hemorrhagic Cystitis
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant, ALVR105, Posoleucel, Clinics and Surgery Center (CSC)
COG AALL1732: A Phase 3 Randomized Trial of Inotuzumab Ozogamicin (IND#:133494, NSC#: 772518) for Newly Diagnosed High-Risk B-ALL; Risk-Adapted Post-Induction Therapy for High-Risk B-ALL, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, and Disseminated B-LLy
This phase III trial studies whether inotuzumab ozogamicin added to post-induction chemotherapy for patients with High-Risk B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) improves outcomes. This trial also studies the outcomes of patients with mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL), and B-lymphoblastic lymphoma (B-LLy) when treated with ALL therapy without inotuzumab ozogamicin. Inotuzumab ozogamicin is a monoclonal antibody, called inotuzumab, linked to a type of chemotherapy called calicheamicin. Inotuzumab attaches to cancer cells in a targeted way and delivers calicheamicin to kill them. The overall goal of this study is to understand if adding inotuzumab ozogamicin to standard of care chemotherapy maintains or improves outcomes in High Risk B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (HR B-ALL). The first part of the study includes the first two phases of therapy: Induction and Consolidation. This part will collect information on the leukemia, as well as the effects of the initial treatment, in order to classify patients into post-consolidation treatment groups. On the second part of this study, patients will receive the remainder of the chemotherapy cycles (interim maintenance I, delayed intensification, interim maintenance II, maintenance), with some patients randomized to receive inotuzumab. Other aims of this study include investigating whether treating both males and females with the same duration of chemotherapy maintains outcomes for males who have previously been treated for an additional year compared to girls, as well as to evaluate the best ways to help patients adhere to oral chemotherapy regimens. Finally, this study will be the first to track the outcomes of subjects with disseminated B-cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B LLy) or Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) when treated with B-ALL chemotherapy.
Peter Gordon
All
1 Year to 24 Years old
Phase 3
NCT03959085
STUDY00008473
Inclusion Criteria:
• B-ALL and MPAL patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to eligibility studies (Part A) prior to treatment and enrollment on AALL1732. Note that central confirmation of MPAL diagnosis must occur within 7 business days after enrollment for MPAL patients. If not performed within this time frame, patients will be taken off protocol.
• APEC14B1 is not a requirement for B-LLy patients but for institutional compliance every patient should be offered participation in APEC14B1. B-LLy patients may directly enroll on AALL1732.
• White blood cell count (WBC) criteria for patients with B-ALL (within 7 days prior to the start of protocol-directed systemic therapy):
• Age 1-9.99 years: WBC >= 50,000/uL
• Age 10-24.99 years: Any WBC
• Age 1-9.99 years: WBC < 50,000/uL with:
• Testicular leukemia
• CNS leukemia (CNS3)
• Steroid pretreatment.
• White blood cell count (WBC) criteria for patients with MPAL (within 7 days prior to the start of protocol-directed systemic therapy):
• Age 1-24.99 years: any WBC.
• Patient has newly diagnosed B-ALL or MPAL (by World Health Organization [WHO] 2016 criteria) with > 25% blasts on a bone marrow (BM) aspirate;
• OR If a BM aspirate is not obtained or is not diagnostic of acute leukemia, the diagnosis can be established by a pathologic diagnosis of acute leukemia on a BM biopsy;
• OR A complete blood count (CBC) documenting the presence of at least 1,000/uL circulating leukemic cells if a bone marrow aspirate or biopsy cannot be performed.
• Patient has newly diagnosed B-LLy Murphy stages III or IV.
• Patient has newly diagnosed B-LLy Murphy stages I or II with steroid pretreatment.
• Note: For B-LLy patients with tissue available for flow cytometry, the criterion for diagnosis should be analogous to B-ALL. For tissue processed by other means (i.e., paraffin blocks), the methodology and criteria for immunophenotypic analysis to establish the diagnosis of B-LLy defined by the submitting institution will be accepted.
• All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent.
• All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and NCI requirements for human studies must be met.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with Down syndrome are not eligible (patients with Down syndrome and B-ALL are eligible for AALL1731, regardless of NCI risk group).
• With the exception of steroid pretreatment or the administration of intrathecal cytarabine, patients must not have received any prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for the current diagnosis of B-ALL, MPAL, or B-LLy or for any cancer diagnosed prior to initiation of protocol therapy on AALL1732.
• Patients who have received > 72 hours of hydroxyurea within one week prior to start of systemic protocol therapy.
• Patients with B-ALL or MPAL who do not have sufficient diagnostic bone marrow submitted for APEC14B1 testing and who do not have a peripheral blood sample submitted containing > 1,000/uL circulating leukemia cells.
• Patients with acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL) are not eligible.
• For Murphy stage III/IV B-LLy patients, or stage I/II patients with steroid pretreatment, the following additional exclusion criteria apply:
• T-lymphoblastic lymphoma.
• Morphologically unclassifiable lymphoma.
• Absence of both B-cell and T-cell phenotype markers in a case submitted as lymphoblastic lymphoma.
• Patients with known Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
• Patients with known MYC translocation associated with mature (Burkitt) B-cell ALL, regardless of blast immunophenotype.
• Patients requiring radiation at diagnosis.
• Female patients who are pregnant, since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential.
• Lactating women who plan to breastfeed their infants while on study and for 2 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin.
• Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of study participation. For those patients randomized to inotuzumab ozogamicin, there is a minimum of 8 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin for females and 5 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin for males.
Drug: Calaspargase Pegol-mknl, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride, Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Biological: Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, Drug: Leucovorin Calcium, Drug: Mercaptopurine, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: Pegaspargase, Drug: Prednisolone, Other: Questionnaire Administration, Radiation: Radiation Therapy, Radiation: Radiation Therapy, Drug: Thioguanine, Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, Central Nervous System Leukemia, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Testicular Leukemia
PEPN2112 - A Phase 1/2 Study of BAY 1895344 (elimusertib, IND#152153, NSC#810486) in Pediatric Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors
This phase I/II trial tests the safety, best dose, and whether BAY 1895344 (elimusertib) monotherapy works in treating patients (≥ 12 months and ≤ 30 years) with solid tumors that have come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Elimusertib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Emily Greengard
All
12 Months to 30 Years old
Phase 1/Phase 2
NCT05071209
STUDY00014678
Inclusion Criteria:
• Part A: Patients between >= 12 months and < 18 years of age
• Part B:
• Patients between >= 12 months and =< 30 years of age for the phase 2 expansion cohorts for both EWS and PAX3-FOXO1 ARMS.
• Patients between >= 12 months and =< 21 years of age for the phase 2 DDR expansion cohort
• The Phase 2 cohorts will initially open concurrently with the Phase 1 portion but will only enroll patients at least 18 years of age. Patients < 18 years of age will be included in the Phase 2 cohorts only after the RP2D/MTD has been estimated in the Phase 1 portion
• All patients for both Parts A and B must have a minimum body surface area (BSA) >=
• 74 m^2
• All patients for both Parts A and B must have the ability to swallow BAY 1895344 (elimusertib) tablets intact
• Patients with recurrent or refractory solid tumors. Patients must have had histologic verification of malignancy at original diagnosis or relapse
• Part A: Any (non-CNS primary) solid tumor diagnosis including lymphoma which meets one of the following criteria:
• Any Ewing Sarcoma (histological confirmation alone is adequate) or any EWS-fusion positive solid tumor (i.e. including related Ewing's family of tumors with EWS fusions such as EWS-WT1, EWS-ATF1, etc.)
• Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) with the PAX3-FOXO1 fusion. This does not include PAX7-FOXO1 or other variant fusion ARMS
• Any (non-CNS primary) solid tumor including lymphoma with inactivation (monoallelic or biallelic) inactivation of any of the DNA Damage Repair (DDR) genes: ATM, ATRX, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDK12, CHEK1, CHEK2, FANCA, MSH2, MRE11, PALB2, PARP1, POLD1, RAD51, or XRCC2
• Part B: Any (non-CNS primary) solid tumor diagnosis including lymphoma which meets one of the following criteria:
• B1, EWS Cohort:
• Any Ewing Sarcoma (histological confirmation alone is adequate) or any EWS-fusion positive solid tumor (i.e. including related Ewing's family of tumors with EWS fusions such as EWS-WT1, EWS-ATF1, etc.)
• B2, PAX3-FOXO1 ARMS Cohort:
• Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) with the PAX3-FOXO1 fusion. This does not include PAX7-FOXO1 or other variant fusion ARMS
• B3, DDR Non-statistical Cohort:
• Any (non-CNS primary) solid tumor including lymphoma with inactivation (monoallelic or biallelic) inactivation of any of the DNA Damage Repair (DDR) genes: ATM, ATRX, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDK12, CHEK1, CHEK2, FANCA, MSH2, MRE11, PALB2, PARP1, POLD1, RAD51, or XRCC2
• All the genes on the DDR panel are annotated with OncoKB, a precision oncology knowledge base which is publicly available here: https://www.oncokb.org/. Alterations which are considered either 'Oncogenic' or 'Likely Oncogenic' would be considered sufficient for eligibility on either the phase 1 or phase 2 portions of this study. Alterations which are not annotated in OncoKB will need to be reviewed with locally qualified experts in molecular pathology, such as via an established molecular tumor board, in order to determine the likely oncogenicity AND will require approval by the study chair, Dr. Michael Ortiz. If such experts are not available at any institution, the study chair will review
• In cases where multiple mutations are present or multiple samples are available, either at different locations or different points in time, the presence of a single qualifying genomic alteration in any of those samples will is considered sufficient for eligibility on the phase 2 portions of this study
• Qualifying aberrations must be detected in either DNA or ribonucleic acid (RNA) in any tumor tissue sample (i.e. detection of a variant on circulating tumor DNA/RNA is not sufficient to qualify) using a somatic (and/or germline) mutational testing approach with either a targeted panel or whole exome/genome sequencing in the context of a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory setting. Any CLIA certified laboratory is acceptable to use
• Part A: Patients must have either measurable or evaluable disease
• Part B (1, 2, 3): Patients must have measurable disease
• Patients with a prior history of CNS metastases may enroll on study provided there is no current evidence of active disease at the time of enrollment
• Patient's current disease state must be one for which there is no known curative therapy or therapy proven to prolong survival with an acceptable quality of life
• Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Karnofsky >= 50% for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky >= 50% for patients =< 16 years of age. Note that neurologic deficits in patients with tumors previously metastatic to the CNS (or other non-oncologic reasons) must have been stable for at least 7 days prior to study enrollment. Patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score
• Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior anti-cancer therapy and must meet the following minimum duration from prior anti-cancer directed therapy prior to enrollment. If after the required timeframe, the numerical eligibility criteria are met, e.g., blood count criteria, the patient is considered to have recovered adequately
• Cytotoxic chemotherapy or other anti-cancer agents known to be myelosuppressive: >= 21 days after the last dose of myelosuppressive chemotherapy (42 days if prior nitrosourea)
• Anti-cancer agents not known to be myelosuppressive (eg, not associated with reduced platelet or absolute neutrophil count [ANC] counts): >= 7 days after the last dose of agent
• Antibodies: >= 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of antibody, and toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered to grade =< 1
• Corticosteroids: If used to modify immune adverse events related to prior therapy, >= 14 days must have elapsed since last dose of corticosteroid
• Hematopoietic growth factors: >= 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (eg, pegfilgrastim) or 7 days for short acting growth factor. For agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur
• Interleukins, interferons and cytokines (other than hematopoietic growth factors): >= 21 days after the completion of interleukins, interferon or cytokines (other than hematopoietic growth factors)
• Stem cell Infusions (with or without total-body irradiation [TBI]):
• Allogeneic (non-autologous) bone marrow or stem cell transplant, or any stem cell infusion including donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) or boost infusion: >= 84 days after infusion and no evidence of graft versus host disease (GVHD)
• Autologous stem cell infusion including boost infusion: >= 30 days
• Cellular therapy: >= 42 days after the completion of any type of cellular therapy (eg, modified T cells, natural killer [NK] cells, dendritic cells, etc.)
• Radiation therapy (XRT)/external beam irradiation including protons: >= 14 days after local XRT; >= 150 days after TBI, craniospinal XRT or if radiation to >= 50% of the pelvis; >= 42 days if other substantial bone marrow (BM) radiation
• Radiopharmaceutical therapy (eg, radiolabeled antibody, 131I MIBG): >= 42 days after systemically administered radiopharmaceutical therapy
• Study specific prior therapy: Patients must not have received prior exposure to BAY 1895344 (elimusertib) or any other specific ATR inhibitors including berzosertib (M6620, VX-970), ceralasertib (AZD6738), M4344 (VX-803), M1774, and RP-3500. Treatment with other DNA damage repair inhibitors which do not specifically inhibit ATR (e.g. PARP inhibitors, WEE1 inhibitors, CHEK1 inhibitors, etc.) does not exclude them from eligibility on this study
• For patients with solid tumors without known bone marrow involvement
• Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/uL
• For patients with solid tumors without known bone marrow involvement
• Platelet count >= 100,000/uL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions for at least 7 days prior to enrollment)
• For patients with solid tumors without known bone marrow involvement
• Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL at baseline (may receive red blood cell [RBC] transfusions)
• Patients with known or possible bone marrow metastatic disease will be eligible for study provided they meet the blood counts in above inclusion criteria (may receive transfusions provided they are not known to be refractory to red cell or platelet transfusions). These patients will not be evaluable for hematologic toxicity. At least 5 of every cohort of 6 patients must be evaluable for hematologic toxicity for the dose-escalation part of the study. If dose-limiting hematologic toxicity is observed, all subsequent patients enrolled must be evaluable for hematologic toxicity
• Serum creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 or a creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
• Age: 1 to < 2 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.6 (male); 0.6 (female)
• Age: 2 to < 6 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.8 (male); 0.8 (female)
• Age: 6 to < 10 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1 (male); 1 (female)
• Age: 10 to < 13 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.2 (male); 1.2 (female)
• Age: 13 to < 16 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.5 (male); 1.4 (female)
• Age: >= 16 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.7 (male); 1.4 (female)
• Bilirubin (sum of conjugated + unconjugated or total) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
• Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 135 U/L. For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L
• Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and well controlled as evidenced by no increase in seizure frequency in the prior 7 days. For patients a history of seizure but not on anticonvulsants, no seizure in the past 3 months
• Nervous system disorders (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] version [v]5) resulting from prior therapy must be =< grade 2, with the exception of decreased tendon reflex (DTR). Any grade of DTR is eligible
Exclusion Criteria:
• Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study due to risks of fetal and teratogenic adverse events as seen in animal/human studies, OR because there is yet no available information regarding human fetal or teratogenic toxicities. Pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal. Males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use two effective methods of birth control, including a medically accepted barrier or contraceptive method (e.g., male or female condom) for the duration of the study and for 3 months + 2 days for males and 6 months + 2 days for females after receiving the last dose of BAY 1895344 (elimusertib) on the study. Abstinence is an acceptable method of birth control. Female patients must not breastfeed during treatment and until 4 months after last study drug administration
• Corticosteroids: Patients receiving corticosteroids who have not been on a stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroid for at least 7 days prior to enrollment are not eligible. If used to modify immune adverse events related to prior therapy, >= 14 days must have elapsed since last dose of corticosteroid
• Patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug are not eligible
• Patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents are not eligible
• Patients who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus or other agents to prevent graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant are not eligible for this trial
• Patients who are currently receiving drugs that are strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 are not eligible. Strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 should be avoided from 14 days prior to enrollment to the end of the study. Drugs that are considered sensitive or narrow therapeutic range CYP3A4 substrates should be avoided for the duration of protocol therapy
• Dedicated CNS imaging is not required but patients with current active CNS metastasis whether symptomatic or discovered incidentally without clinical symptoms, will be excluded from study participation
• Patients who have an uncontrolled infection are not eligible
• Patients who have received a prior solid organ transplantation are not eligible
• Patients who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study are not eligible
Drug: Elimusertib
Recurrent Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma, Recurrent Ewing Sarcoma, Recurrent Lymphoma, Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Refractory Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma, Refractory Ewing Sarcoma, Refractory Lymphoma, Refractory Malignant Solid Neoplasm
COG ADVL1521 - A Phase 2 Study of the MEK inhibitor Trametinib (IND #119346, NSC# 763093) in Children with Relapsed or Refractory Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
This phase II trial studies how well trametinib works in treating patients (≥ 2 years and < 22 years of age) with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia that has come back or does not respond to treatment. Trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Emily Greengard
All
1 Month to 21 Years old
Phase 2
NCT03190915
STUDY00003883
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients must have had histologic verification of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) at original diagnosis and currently have relapsed or refractory disease; the diagnosis is made based on the following criteria
• JMML category 1 (all of the following): the diagnostic criteria must include all features in category 1 and EITHER (i) one of the features in category 2 OR (ii) two features from category 3 to make the diagnosis
• Splenomegaly
• > 1000 (1 x 10^9/uL) circulating monocytes
• < 20% blasts in the bone marrow or peripheral blood
• Absence of the t(9;22) or BCR/ABL fusion gene
• JMML category 2 (at least one of the following if at least two category 3 criteria are not present):
• Somatic mutation in RAS or PTPN11
• Clinical diagnosis of NF1 or NF1 gene mutation
• Homozygous mutation in CBL
• Monosomy 7
• JMML category 3 (at least two of the following if no category 2 criteria are met):
• Circulating myeloid precursors
• White blood cell count, > 10 000 (10 x 10^9/ uL)
• Increased hemoglobin F for age
• Clonal cytogenetic abnormality
• GM-CSF hypersensitivity
• Patients with refractory or relapsed JMML must have had at least one cycle of intensive frontline therapy or at least 2 cycles of a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) demethylating agent with persistence of disease, defined by clinical symptoms or the presence of a clonal abnormality; frontline therapy is defined as one cycle of intravenous chemotherapy that includes of any of the following agents: fludarabine, cytarabine, or any anthracycline but specifically excludes oral 6-mercaptopurine; frontline therapy will also include any conditioning regimen as part of a stem cell transplant; patients who transform to AML at any point with more than 20% blasts are not eligible for this trial
• Patients must have a Lansky or Karnofsky performance status score of >= 50, corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) categories 0, 1 or 2; use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age; patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score
• Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to study enrollment
• Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: patients must have completely recovered from all acute toxic effects of chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiotherapy prior to study enrollment; at least 14 days must have elapsed since the completion of cytotoxic therapy, with the exception of hydroxyurea
• Note: cytoreduction with hydroxyurea can be initiated and continued for up to 24 hours prior to the start of protocol therapy
• Hematopoietic growth factors: at least 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g., pegfilgrastim) or 7 days for short-acting growth factor; for agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur
• Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): at least 7 days must have elapsed since completion of therapy with a biologic agent; for agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period prior to enrollment must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur
• Monoclonal antibodies:
• At least 30 days after the completion of any type of immunotherapy, e.g. tumor vaccines
• At least 3 half-lives must have elapsed since prior therapy that included a monoclonal antibody
• Radiotherapy:
• >= 2 weeks must have elapsed since local palliative external radiation therapy (XRT) (small port)
• >= 6 months must have elapsed if prior craniospinal XRT was received, if >= 50% of the pelvis was irradiated, or if traumatic brain injury (TBI) was received
• >= 4 weeks must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow irradiation was given
• Stem cell transplant or rescue without TBI: no evidence of active graft versus (vs.) host disease and >= 3 months must have elapsed since transplant; >= 4 weeks must have elapsed since any donor lymphocyte infusion
• Patients must not be known to be refractory to red blood cell or platelet transfusions
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
• Age: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL)
• 1 month to < 6 months: 0.4 (male) 0.4 (female)
• 6 months to < 1 year: 0.5 (male) 0.5 (female)
• 1 to < 2 years: 0.6 (male) 0.6 (female)
• 2 to < 6 years: 0.8 (male) 0.8 (female)
• 6 to < 10 years: 1 (male) 1 (female)
• 10 to < 13 years: 1.2 (male) 1.2 (female)
• 13 to < 16 years: 1.5 (male) 1.4 (female)
• >= 16 years: 1.7 (male) 1.4 (female)
• Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
• Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 3 x ULN (=< 135 U/L) (for the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L)
• Serum albumin >= 2 g/dL
• Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram OR ejection fraction of >= 50% by multi-gated acquisition (MUGA)
• Corrected QT (by Bazett's formula [QTcB]) interval < 450 msecs
• Patients must be able to swallow tablets or liquid; use of a nasogastric or gastrostomy (G) tube is also allowed
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding are not eligible for this study as there is yet no available information regarding human fetal or teratogenic toxicities; negative pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal; patients of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of study therapy; women of childbearing potential should be advised to use effective contraception for 4 months after the last dose of trametinib; trametinib may also potentially be secreted in milk and therefore breastfeeding women are excluded; female patients should not breastfeed during treatment with trametinib, and for 4 months following the last dose; male patients must use a condom during intercourse and agree not to father a child during therapy and for 4 months following discontinuation of trametinib to avoid unnecessary exposure of trametinib to the fetus
• Concomitant Medications
• Corticosteroids: patients requiring corticosteroids who have not been on a stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroid for the 7 days prior to enrollment are not eligible; if used to modify immune adverse events related to prior therapy, >= 14 days must have elapsed since last dose of corticosteroid
• Note: hydrocortisone used as a pre-medication to prevent transfusion related reactions is not considered a concomitant corticosteroid
• Investigational drugs: patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug are not eligible
• Anti-cancer agents: patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents are not eligible (except patients receiving hydroxyurea, which may be continued until 24 hours prior to start of protocol therapy)
• Anti-graft versus host disease (GVHD) or agents to prevent organ rejection post-transplant: patients who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus or other agents to prevent either graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant or organ rejection post-transplant are not eligible for this trial
• Cardiac medications: any medications for treatment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction
• Patients who have an uncontrolled infection are not eligible
• Patients who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study are not eligible
• Patients with a history of hepatic sinusoid obstructive syndrome (veno-occlusive disease) within the prior 3 months are not eligible
• Patients with a history of or current evidence/risk of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR) are not eligible
• Patients with a history of RVO or CSR, or predisposing factors to RVO or CSR (e.g., uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension
• Patients with uncontrolled systemic disease(s) such as hypertension or diabetes mellitus are not eligible; blood pressure must be =< the 95th percentile for age, height, and gender
• Patients with a history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the MEK inhibitor, trametinib are not eligible
• Patients with a clinical diagnosis of Noonan syndrome are not eligible; Note: patients with Casitas B-lineage lymphoma (CBL) syndrome, also known as Noonan-like syndrome, are eligible to enroll
Drug: Trametinib
Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia, Neurofibromatosis Type 1
A novel Peptamen-based enteral nutrition protocol for treatment of Crohn s disease A Pilot Trial
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic feasibility of a Peptamen-based, oral nutrition dietary regimen for treatment of adult Crohn’s disease. Specifically we are evaluating if consuming 80-100% of caloric needs from Peptamen 1.5 for 4 weeks is feasible for the potential future use therapeutically in adult Crohn’s disease.
Byron Vaughn
18 Years and over
Pilot
GI-2019-28202
STUDY00008169
Inclusion Criteria:
? 18-89 years of age
? Diagnosis of Crohn's disease
? Moderate to severe Crohn's disease on current therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
? Diagnosis of short bowel syndrome
? Presence of ileostomy or colostomy
? Chronic Kidney Disease Stage III-V Digestive & Liver Health, Microbiota
Crohn?s disease, IBD, dietary intervention, enteral nutrition, inflammatory bowel disease
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Study of Enzastaurin Added to Temozolomide During and Following Radiation Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Patients Who Possess the Novel Genomic Biomarker DGM1
To assess whether there is superiority of overall survival (OS) when enzastaurin rather than placebo is added to the regimen of temozolomide with radiation therapy followed by temozolomide for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma in DGM1 biomarker-positive patients, regardless of MGMT methylation status.
Elizabeth Neil
Phase III
NCT03776071
STUDY00011956
Glioblastoma
Clinics and Surgery Center (CSC)
Study of Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of PBGM01 in Pediatric Subjects With GM1 Gangliosidosis (Imagine-1)
This study is a prospective multi-cohort, open-label, dose-escalation assessment of the safety and efficayc of PBGM01, an AAVHu68, intra-cisternal magna delivered gene therapy for the treatment of GM1 gangliosidosis in infants 1-24 months of age.
All
4 Months to 36 Months old
Phase 1/Phase 2
NCT04713475
Inclusion Criteria:
• All Patients: Documented GM1 gangliosidosis diagnosis based on genotyping confirming 2 mutations in the GLB1 gene and documented deficiency of beta-galactosidase enzyme by laboratory testing
• Age: 4 to 36 months (first cohort will be 12-36 months) Subjects:
• Early onset infantile (Type 1): Subjects who have signs and/or symptoms of GM1 gangliosidosis that started at or before 6 months of age and have specific developmental milestones remaining
• Late onset infantile (Type 2a): Subjects who have signs and/or symptoms of GM1 gangliosidosis that started between 6 and 18 months of age and have specific developmental milestones remaining
Exclusion Criteria:
• Any clinically significant neurocognitive deficit not attributable to GM1 gangliosidosis or any other condition that may, in the opinion of the investigator, confound interpretation of study results.
• If a subject had an acute illness requiring hospitalization within 30 days of enrollment, the history must be discussed with the sponsor's medical monitor before allowing the subject to be enrolled.
• History of ventilation assisted respiratory support or a need for tracheostomy as a result of their disease.
• Intractable seizure or uncontrolled epilepsy defined as having had an episode of status epilepticus, or seizures requiring hospitalization within 30 days prior to dosing of PBGM01.
• Any contraindication to the ICM administration procedure, including contraindications to fluoroscopic imaging and anesthesia or any condition that would increase the risk of adverse outcomes from the ICM procedure including, but not limited to, the presence of a space occupying lesion causing mass effects or signs of increased intracranial pressure, space occupying lesion in the posterior fossa or foramen magnum, aberrant vascular anatomy such as a large midline posterior inferior cerebellar artery, aberrant venous anatomy such as a large cerebellar vein or occipital sinus, or congenital anatomical abnormalities such as a Chiari malformation.
• Any contraindication to MRI or lumbar puncture (LP).
• Prior gene therapy.
• Use of miglustat within 48 hours prior to dosing of PBGM01. The use of miglustat is prohibited throughout the study.
• Use of enzyme replacement therapy or other investigational therapy within 5 half-lives prior to dosing of PBGM01. The use of enzyme replacement is prohibited throughout the study.
• Receipt of a vaccine within 14 days of dosing.
• Estimate glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/minute based on creatinine
• Coagulopathy (INR > 1.5) or activated partial thromboplastin time [aPTT] > 40 seconds
• Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 100,000 per μL.
• AST or ALT > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or total bilirubin > 1.5x ULN
• Cardiomyopathy (screening troponin level above the ULN).
• Peripheral neuropathy
• Medical conditions or laboratory or vital sign abnormalities that would increase risk of complications from intra-cisterna magna injection, anesthesia, fluoroscopy, LP, and/or MRI including temperature over 38°C, oxygen saturation below 95% on room air or baseline oxygen requirement, heart rate or respiratory rate abnormal for age of the subject, abnormal blood pressure for age, or evidence of infection.
• Any condition (e.g., history of any disease, evidence of any current disease, any finding upon physical examination, or any laboratory abnormality) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at undue risk during the administration procedure or would interfere with evaluation of PBGM01 or interpretation of subject safety or study results.
Biological: PBGM01
GM1 Gangliosidosis, GM1 Gangliosidosis, Type I, GM1 Gangliosidosis, Type 2, Beta-Galactosidase-1 (GLB1) Deficiency
Infantile, Late Infantile, Rare disease, Lysosomal storage disease
MT2010-09 Primary Immune Deficiency Treatment Consortium (PIDTC). PROJECT 1: A Prospective Natural History Study of Diagnosis, Treatment and Outcomes of Children with SCID Disorders (RDCRN PIDTC #6901)
Christen Ebens
All
Not specified
N/A
NCT01186913
1011M93312
Inclusion Criteria:
Stratum A: Typical SCID (formerly referred to as Classic SCID)- -Subjects who meet the
following inclusion criteria and the intention is to treat with allogeneic hematopoietic
cell transplant (HCT) are eligible for enrollment into Stratum A (Typical SCID) of the
study:
• Absence or very low number of T cells (CD3 T cells <300/microliter) AND
• No or very low T cell function (<10% of lower limit of normal) as measured by response to phytohemagglutinin (PHA) OR
• T cells of maternal origin present. Stratum B: Leaky SCID, Omenn Syndrome, Reticular Dysgenesis- -Subjects who meet the following criteria and the intention is to treat with HCT are eligible for enrollment into Stratum B: Leaky SCID:
• Maternal lymphocytes tested for and not detected AND
• Either one or both of the following (a,b) :
• a.) <50% of lower limit of normal T cell function as measured by response to PHA, OR response to anti-CD3/CD28 antibody
• b.) Absent or <30% of lower limit of normal proliferative responses to candida and tetanus toxoid antigens
• AND at least two of the following (a through e):
• a.) Reduced number of CD3 T cells
• age ≤2 years: <1500/microliter
• age >2 years and ≤4 years: <800/microliter
• age >4 years: <600/microliter
• b.) ≥80% of CD3+ or CD4+ T cells that are CD45RO+
• AND/OR >80% of CD3+ or CD4+ T cells are CD62L negative
• AND/OR >50% of CD3+ or CD4+T cells express HLA-DR (at <4 years of age)
• AND/OR are oligoclonal T cells
• c.) Hypomorphic mutation in IL2RG in a male, or homozygous hypomorphic mutation or compound heterozygosity with ≥1 hypomorphic mutation in an autosomal SCID-causing gene
• d.) Low T Cell Receptor Excision Circles (TRECs) and/or the percentage of CD4+/45RA+/CD31+ or CD4+/45RA+/CD62L+ cells is below the lower limit of normal.
• e.) Functional testing in vitro supporting impaired, but not absent, activity of the mutant protein, AND
• Does not meet criteria for Omenn Syndrome. Omenn Syndrome:
• Generalized skin rash
• Maternal lymphocytes tested for and not detected; --Note: If maternal engraftment was not assessed and ruled out, the subject is not eligible as Omenn Syndrome.
• ≥80% of CD3+ or CD4+ T cells are CD45RO+ AND/OR
• 80% of CD3+ or CD4+T cells are CD62L negative AND/OR
• 50% of CD3+ or CD4+ T cells express HLA-DR (at <2 years of age);
• Absent or low (< 30% lower limit of normal) T cell proliferation response to antigens (Candida, tetanus) to which the subject has been exposed NOTE: If proliferation to antigen was not performed, but at least 4 of the following 9 supportive criteria, at least one of which must be among those marked with an asterisk (*) below are present, the subject is eligible as Omenn Syndrome:
• Hepatomegaly
• Splenomegaly
• Lymphadenopathy
• Elevated IgE
• Elevated absolute eosinophil count
• *Oligoclonal T cells measured by CDR3 length or flow cytometry
• *Proliferation to PHA is reduced <50% of lower limit of normal or SI <30
• *Hypomorphic mutation in a SCID causing gene
• Low TRECS and/or the percentage of CD4+/45RA+/CD31+ or CD4+/45RA+/CD62L+ cells is below the lower limit of normal. Reticular Dysgenesis:
• Absence or very low number of T cells (CD3 <300/µL
• No or very low (<10% lower limit of normal) T cell response to PHA
• Severe neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count < 200 /µL) AND
• ≥2 of the following (a,b,c):
• a.) Sensori-neural deafness
• b.) Deficiency of marrow granulopoiesis on bone marrow examination
• c.) A pathogenic mutation in the adenylate kinase 2 (AK2) gene identified. Stratum C: Subjects who meet the following criteria and the intention is to treat with therapy other than allogeneic HCT, primarily PEG-ADA ERT or gene therapy with autologous modified (gene transduced) cells, are eligible for enrollment into Stratum C:
• ADA Deficient SCID with intention to treat with PEG-ADA ERT
• ADA Deficient SCID with intention to treat with gene therapy
• X-linked SCID with intention to treat with gene therapy
• Any SCID patient previously treated with a thymus transplant (includes intention to treat with HCT, as well as PEG-ADA ERT or gene therapy)
• Any SCID patient who received therapy for SCID deemed "non-standard" or "investigational", including in utero procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
-Subjects who meet any of the following exclusion criteria are disqualified from enrollment
in Strata A, B, or C of the study:
• Presence of an Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection (by PCR) or other cause of secondary immunodeficiency
• Presence of DiGeorge syndrome
• MHC Class I and MHC Class II antigen deficiency, and
• Metabolic conditions that imitate SCID or related disorders such as folate transporter deficiency, severe zinc deficiency or transcobalamin deficiency.
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID), Leaky SCID, Omenn Syndrome, Reticular Dysgenesis, ADA SCID, XSCID
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID), natural history study, SCID treatment
Characterization of Comorbid Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder Utilizing Ketamine as an Experimental Medicine Probe
Note: The Minneapolis Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Care Systems (MVAHCS) Institutional Review Board (IRB) will oversee this research study under the main protocol (#VAM-18-00364). This local protocol addendum addresses neuroimaging at the University of Minnesota Center for Magnetic Resonance Research (UMN CMRR). Please note that we have selected "No" to the Drugs question in ETHOS, as the VA IRB approval covers the Ketamine use; only neuroimaging at CMRR is included in the UMN IRB portion of this study.
Cristina Albott
NA
NCT04032301
STUDY00007264
Major Depressive Disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders
adjuvants, anesthesia, analgesics, anesthetics, anesthetics, dissociative, anesthetics, general, anesthetics, intravenous, anxiety disorders, behavioral symptoms, central nervous system agents, central nervous system depressants, depression, depressive disorder, depressive disorder, treatment-resistant, excitatory amino acid agents, excitatory amino acid antagonists, hypnotics and sedatives, ketamine, mental disorders, molecular mechanisms of pharmacological action, mood disorders, neurotransmitter agents, peripheral nervous system agents, pharmacologic actions, physiological effects of drugs, psychotropic drugs, sensory system agents, stress disorders, post-traumatic, stress disorders, traumatic, therapeutic uses
MT-2018-20: COG AALL1631 - International Phase 3 Trial in Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph+ALL) Testing Imatinib in Combination With Two Different Cytotoxic Chemotherapy Backbones
This randomized phase III trial studies how well imatinib mesylate and combination chemotherapy work in treating patients (> 1 year and < 21 years) with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving imatinib mesylate and combination chemotherapy may work better in treating patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Peter Gordon
All
2 Years to 21 Years old
Phase 3
NCT03007147
STUDY00003635
Inclusion Criteria:
• For patients enrolled on APEC14B1 prior to enrollment on AALL1631, the required diagnostic bone marrow sample has been fulfilled
• For patients who have not previously enrolled on APEC14B1 prior to enrollment on AALL1631, a baseline diagnostic sample (or peripheral blood sample with blasts if marrow sample unavailable) must be available to develop an MRD probe
• In addition, laboratory reports detailing evidence of BCR-ABL1 fusion must be submitted for rapid central review within 72 hours of study enrollment
• Newly diagnosed de novo ALL (B-ALL or T-ALL) or mixed phenotypic acute leukemia (MPAL meeting 2016 World Health Organization [WHO] definition) with definitive evidence of BCR-ABL1 fusion by karyotype, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and/or reverse transcriptase (RT)-PCR
• Patient must have previously started induction therapy, which includes vincristine, a corticosteroid, pegaspargase, with or without anthracycline, and/or other standard cytotoxic chemotherapy
• Patient has not received more than 14 days of multiagent induction therapy beginning with the first dose of vinCRIStine
• Patient may have started imatinib prior to study entry but has not received more than 14 days of imatinib
• Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1, or 2
• Direct bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/dL
• Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram
• Ejection fraction of >= 50% by radionuclide angiogram or echocardiogram
• Corrected QT interval, QTc < 480 msec
• Note: Repeat echocardiogram is not required if echocardiogram was obtained within 21 days of study enrollment
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2
• Serum creatinine within normal limits based on age/gender, as follows:
• 1 to < 2 years: maximum serum creatinine 0.6 mg/dL (both male and female)
• 2 to < 6 years: maximum serum creatinine 0.8 mg/dL (both male and female)
• 6 to < 10 years: maximum serum creatinine 1 mg/dL (both male and female)
• 10 to < 13 years: maximum serum creatinine 1.2 mg/dL (both male and female)
• 13 to < 16 years: maximum serum creatinine 1.5 mg/dL (male), 1.4 mg/dL (female)
• >= 16 years: maximum serum creatinine 1.7 mg/dL (male), 1.4 mg/dL (female)
Exclusion Criteria:
• Known history of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
• ALL developing after a previous cancer treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy
• Active, uncontrolled infection, or active systemic illness that requires ongoing vasopressor support or mechanical ventilation
• Down syndrome
• Pregnancy and breast feeding
• Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs; a pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
• Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
• Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
• Patients with congenital long QT syndrome, history of ventricular arrhythmias or heart block
• Prior treatment with dasatinib, or any BCR-ABL1 inhibitor other than imatinib
• All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
• All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride, Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride, Drug: Doxorubicin, Drug: Etoposide, Biological: Filgrastim, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: Imatinib Mesylate, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: Leucovorin Calcium, Drug: Mercaptopurine, Drug: Mercaptopurine, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: Methylprednisolone, Drug: Pegaspargase, Drug: Prednisolone, Other: Questionnaire Administration, Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone, Drug: Thioguanine, Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
MT2021-33: Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial, with Cross-Over, of Posoleucel (ALVR105) for the Treatment of Adenovirus Infection in Pediatric and Adult Participants Receiving Standard of Care Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
To compare the percent of participants who have clearance of AdV viremia at Day 29 in participants receiving posoleucel and standard of care to that in participants receiving placebo and standard of care.
Paul Orchard
Phase III
NCT05179057
STUDY00014640
Adenovirus Infection
ALVR105, Adenoviremia, Adenovirus, Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant, Clinics and Surgery Center (CSC), Posoleucel, Stem cell transplant
Early identification of right ventricular dysfunction and failure in cardiothoracic and liver surgical patients
This is prospective, non-interventional, observational study. The main purpose of this study is to develop an algorithm for the early detection of RV dysfunction/failure. The algorithm will be based on the RV pressure waveform gradients (the difference between early right ventricular diastolic pressure and end right ventricular diastolic pressure), RV end-diastolic pressure, and RV contractility (dpdt) and validated through associated clinical measures including perioperative mean arterial blood pressure, advanced hemodynamic measures like cardiac output, stroke volume and systemic vascular resistance, perioperative cerebral oximetry (a measure of cerebral perfusion), intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography and clinical outcomes. These associations will be used to train multiple mathematical models to discriminate between patients with and without RV dysfunction/failure as a primary endpoint. Examining the association between the slope of the diastolic right ventricular waveform (RV end-diastolic pressure, and RV contractility) and perioperative hemodynamics, TEE, cerebral saturation and clinical outcomes will allow us to estimate the specificity and sensitivity of our model.
Tjorvi Perry
18 Years and over
NA
ANES-2020-29144
STUDY00010185
Inclusion Criteria:
All patients 18 years or older presenting to the University of Minnesota Medical Center for any cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), single or double lung transplantation or liver transplantation.
Exclusion Criteria:
The following patients will be excluded;
? Patients with a history of internal jugular vein thrombosis or known reasons for not being able to thread a central venous catheter through either internal jugular vein
? Patients with a history of known esophageal strictures, esophageal or stomach cancer, esophageal varices, or any patient in whom a TEE is contraindicated
? Patients with permanent pacemakers whose right ventricle is being paced and not in normal sinus rhythm
? Patients unable to consent to participating in the study
? Patients who are pregnant will be excluded, as part of standard care, all female patients are screened for pregnancy prior to surgery.
? Patients under the age of 18 years old. Heart & Vascular
MT2018-19: COG ANBL1531 - A Phase 3 Study of 131I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (131I-MIBG) or ALK Inhibitor Therapy Added to Intensive Therapy for Children with Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Neuroblastoma (NBL) (IND# 134379)
This partially randomized phase III trial studies iobenguane I-131 or ALK Inhibitor Therapy and standard therapy in treating younger patients (365 days to 30 years of age) with newly-diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma or ganglioneuroblastoma.
Emily Greengard
All
365 Days to 30 Years old
Phase 3
NCT03126916
STUDY00003568
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients must be enrolled on ANBL00B1 or APEC14B1 prior to enrollment on ANBL1531
• Patients must have a diagnosis of neuroblastoma or ganglioneuroblastoma (nodular) verified by tumor pathology analysis or demonstration of clumps of tumor cells in bone marrow with elevated urinary catecholamine metabolites; the following disease groups are eligible:
• Patients with International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG) stage M disease are eligible if found to have either of the following features:
• MYCN amplification (> 4-fold increase in MYCN signals as compared to reference signals), regardless of additional biologic features; OR
• Age > 547 days regardless of biologic features
• Patients with INRG stage MS disease with MYCN amplification
• Patients with INRG stage L2 disease with MYCN amplification
• Patients > 547 days of age initially diagnosed with INRG stage L1, L2 or MS disease who progressed to stage M without prior chemotherapy may enroll within 4 weeks of progression to stage M
• Patients >= 365 days of age initially diagnosed with MYCN amplified INRG stage L1 disease who progress to stage M without systemic therapy may enroll within 4 weeks of progression to stage M
• Patients initially recognized to have high-risk disease must have had no prior systemic therapy (other than topotecan/cyclophosphamide initiated on an emergent basis and within allowed timing); patients observed or treated with a single cycle of chemotherapy per a low or intermediate risk neuroblastoma regimen (e.g., as per ANBL0531, ANBL1232 or similar) for what initially appeared to be non-high risk disease but subsequently found to meet the criteria will also be eligible; patients who receive localized emergency radiation to sites of life-threatening or function-threatening disease prior to or immediately after establishment of the definitive diagnosis will be eligible
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/sex as follows:
• 1 to < 2 years: male = 0.6; female = 0.6
• 2 to < 6 years: male = 0.8; female = 0.8
• 6 to < 10 years: male = 1; female = 1
• 10 to < 13 years: male = 1.2; female = 1.2
• 13 to < 16 years: male = 1.5; female = 1.4
• >= 16 years: male = 1.7; female = 1.4
• Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, and
• Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) < 10 x ULN; for the purposes of this study, ULN for SGPT (ALT) is 45
• Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of > 50% by echocardiogram or radionuclide angiogram
• No known contraindication to peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection; examples of contraindications might be a weight or size less than the collecting institution finds feasible, or a physical condition that would limit the ability of the child to undergo apheresis catheter placement (if necessary) and/or the apheresis procedure
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with INRG stage L2 tumors without amplification of MYCN regardless of tumor histology (may meet criteria for high risk classification but are not eligible for this trial)
• Patients with bone marrow failure syndromes
• Patients for whom targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy would be contraindicated due to underlying medical disorders
• Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs; a pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
• Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
• Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
Procedure: Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Drug: Busulfan, Drug: Carboplatin, Drug: Cisplatin, Drug: Crizotinib, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride, Biological: Dinutuximab, Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Drug: Etoposide Phosphate, Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy, Radiation: Iobenguane I-131, Drug: Isotretinoin, Drug: Melphalan Hydrochloride, Biological: Sargramostim, Procedure: Therapeutic Conventional Surgery, Drug: Thiotepa, Drug: Topotecan Hydrochloride, Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
Ganglioneuroblastoma, INRG Stage L2, INRG Stage M, INRG Stage MS, Neuroblastoma
COG AREN1921 - Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Diffuse Anaplastic Wilms Tumors (DAWT) and Relapsed Favorable Histology Wilms Tumors (FHWT)
This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy works in treating patients (≤ 30 years old) with newly diagnosed stage II-IV diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumors (DAWT) or favorable histology Wilms tumors (FHWT) that have come back (relapsed).This trial may help doctors find out what effects, good and/or bad, regimen UH-3 (vincristine, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, carboplatin, etoposide, and irinotecan) has on patients with newly diagnosed DAWT and standard risk relapsed FHWT (those treated with only 2 drugs for the initial WT)and regimen ICE/Cyclo/Topo (ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide, cyclophosphamide, and topotecan) has on patients with high and very high risk relapsed FHWT (those treated with 3 or more drugs for the initial WT).
Emily Greengard
All
up to 30 Years old
Phase 2
NCT04322318
STUDY00011385
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients with newly diagnosed stages 2 - 4 diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor must be enrolled on AREN03B2 and have risk assignment or final pathology classification (if at delayed nephrectomy) results available prior to enrollment on AREN1921. Enrollment on AREN03B2 is not applicable for patients with relapsed favorable histology Wilms tumor
• Patients with the following diagnoses are eligible for this study:
• Newly diagnosed stages 2 - 4 diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor as confirmed by central review
• Favorable histology Wilms tumor at first relapse. Relapsed FHWT patients must have previously achieved remission for their initial FHWT diagnosis to be eligible for this study. The relapse risk groups are defined as follows, regardless of radiation therapy:
• Standard-Risk relapse: Patients who received two chemotherapy agents for frontline therapy; primarily actinomycin D and vincristine
• High-Risk relapse: Patients who received three chemotherapy agents for frontline therapy; primarily vincristine, actinomycin D and doxorubicin or vincristine, actinomycin D and irinotecan
• Very High-Risk relapse: Patients who received four or more chemotherapy agents as part of initial therapy; primarily Regimen M or its variations
• Patients with newly diagnosed DAWT must have had histologic verification of the malignancy. For relapsed FHWT patients, biopsy to prove recurrence is encouraged, but not required
• Note: for relapsed FHWT patients, an institutional pathology report confirming favorable histology Wilms tumor (from relapse, if available, or from original diagnosis) must be available for upload prior to initiation of protocol therapy
• Patients with newly diagnosed stages 2 - 4 diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor must be enrolled on AREN1921 within 2 weeks of the first tumor-directed surgery or biopsy procedure (surgery/biopsy is day 0), except for patients who received prior therapy for presumed favorable histology Wilms tumor, later confirmed to have diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor at subsequent review
• Patients with newly diagnosed DAWT who undergo upfront nephrectomy must have at least 1 lymph node sampled prior to study enrollment
• Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age
• Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks
• Diffuse Anaplastic Wilms Tumor: Patients with diffuse anaplastic histology must have had no prior systemic therapy, except in the following situations:
• Patients with diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor who received no more than 12 weeks of pre nephrectomy chemotherapy for what was originally presumed to be favorable histology Wilms tumor, subsequently confirmed to be diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor at delayed nephrectomy.
• Patients with diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor who received no more than 6 weeks of chemotherapy following upfront nephrectomy or biopsy for presumed favorable histology Wilms tumor based on institutional review, but subsequently corrected to diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor based on the AREN03B2 initial risk assignment results.
• Treatment consisting of vincristine/doxorubicin/ cyclophosphamide initiated on an emergent basis and within allowed timing as described
• Patients who received prior therapy for presumed favorable histology Wilms tumor, later identified to have diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor as per above, must begin study treatment starting at cycle 3 (week 7) of regimen UH 3. For treatment details specific to this group of patients. Patients who received emergency radiation to preserve organ function are eligible as noted
• Relapsed Favorable Histology Wilms Tumor: Patients must not have received prior chemotherapy for their relapsed favorable histology Wilms tumor diagnosis. In addition, patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
• Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Must not have received within 2 weeks of entry onto this study
• Radiation therapy (RT): >= 2 weeks (wks) must have elapsed for local palliative RT (small port); >= 6 months must have elapsed if prior craniospinal RT or if >= 50% radiation of pelvis; >= 6 wks must have elapsed if other substantial BM radiation. Patients with relapsed favorable histology Wilms tumor who received emergency radiation to preserve organ function are eligible and do not need to washout with the above criteria
• Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents (within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment)
• Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 750/uL (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
• Platelet count >= 75,000/uL (transfusion independent) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
• Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL (may receive red blood cell [RBC] transfusions) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
• Patients with high-risk or very high-risk relapsed FHWT who will be treated with Regimen ICE/Cyclo/Topo, must have renal function assessed by creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and meet the following requirement:
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
• Patients diagnosed with stage 2-4 DAWT or standard risk relapsed FHWT, who will be treated with Regimen UH 3, may either obtain a creatinine clearance, radioisotope GFR (meeting the above criteria of GFR >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2), or an adequate serum creatinine as per the following table:
• Age: Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL)
• 1 month to < 6 months: 0.4 (male and female)
• 6 months to < 1 year: 0.5 (male and female)
• 1 to < 2 years: 0.6 (male and female)
• 2 to < 6 years: 0.8 (male and female)
• 6 to < 10 years: 1 (male and female)
• 10 to < 13 years: 1.2 (male and female)
• 13 to < 16 years: 1.5 (male), 1.4 (female)
• >= 16 years: 1.7 (male), 1.4 (female)
• Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age or direct bilirubin =< ULN for patients whose total bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
• Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) < 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age or =< 5 x ULN for patients with liver metastases (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
• Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of >= 50% by radionuclide angiogram (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with a history of bilateral Wilms tumor (synchronous or metachronous)
• Patients with any uncontrolled, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, or symptomatic congestive heart failure (defined as grade 2 or higher heart failure per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] version 5.0)
• Relapsed FHWT patients who did not receive frontline chemotherapy (e.g., very low risk FHWT initially observed without chemotherapy) or received only one chemotherapy agent for frontline therapy
• For patients with high-risk or very high-risk relapsed FHWT:
• Patients with renal tubular acidosis (RTA) as evidenced by serum bicarbonate < 16 mmol/L and serum phosphate =< 2 mg/dL (or < 0.8 mmol/L) without supplementation
• For stages 2-4 DAWT and standard-risk relapsed FHWT patients:
• Chronic inflammatory bowel disease and/or bowel obstruction
• Concomitant use of St. John's wort, which cannot be stopped prior to the start of trial treatment
• Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
• Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
• Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
Drug: Carboplatin, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Doxorubicin, Drug: Etoposide, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: Irinotecan, Drug: Topotecan, Drug: Vincristine
Anaplastic Kidney Wilms Tumor, Recurrent Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage II Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage III Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage IV Kidney Wilms Tumor
COG AGCT1531 - A Phase 3 Study of Active Surveillance for Low Risk and a Randomized Trial of Carboplatin vs. Cisplatin for Standard Risk Pediatric and Adult Patients with Germ Cell Tumors
This partially randomized phase III trial studies how well active surveillance, bleomycin, carboplatin, etoposide, or cisplatin work in treating pediatric and adult patients with germ cell tumors. Active surveillance may help doctors to monitor subjects with low risk germ cell tumors after their tumor is removed. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as bleomycin, carboplatin, etoposide, and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.
Emily Greengard
All
Not specified
Phase 3
NCT03067181
STUDY00003824
Inclusion Criteria:
• There is no age limit for the low risk stratum (stage I ovarian immature teratoma and stage I non-seminoma or seminoma malignant GCT [all sites])
• Standard risk 1: Patient must be < 11 years of age at enrollment
• Standard risk 2: Patients must be >= 11 and < 25 years of age at enrollment
• Patients enrolling on one of the low risk arms must be newly diagnosed with a stage I germ cell tumor; for the standard risk arms, patients must be newly diagnosed with metastatic germ cell tumor (stage II or higher); histologic confirmation of a primary extracranial germ cell tumor in any of the categories outlined below is required of all patients at enrollment except for those who were initially diagnosed with stage I non-seminoma malignant GCT and later recur during observation post surgery off study; for these patients, if elevated tumor markers rise to > 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) on at least 2 measurements taken at least 1 week apart, a diagnostic biopsy is not required for enrollment
• Low risk stage I immature teratoma (IT); site: ovarian; stage: Children's Oncology Group (COG) stage I, Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IA and IB; grade: 2 or 3; histology: pure immature teratoma (may contain microscopic foci of yolk sac tumor), mixed immature and mature teratoma, (no pathological evidence of MGCT); tumor markers: alpha-FP =< 1,000 ng/mL, beta-HCG institutional normal; all ages
• Low risk stage I non-seminoma MGCT; site: ovarian, testicular, or extragonadal; stage: COG stage I, FIGO stage IA and IB, American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) testicular stage IA, IB and IS; histology: must contain at least one of the following: yolk sac tumor, embryonal carcinoma, or choriocarcinoma (pure or mixed); all ages
• Low risk stage I seminoma-MGCT; site: testicular; stage: COG stage I; AJCC testicular stage IA IB, and IS; histology: must contain at least one of the following: may contain immature/mature teratoma; may NOT contain yolk sac tumor, embryonal carcinoma, or choriocarcinoma; all ages
• Standard risk 1 (SR1); site: ovarian, testicular, or extragonadal; stage: COG stage II-IV, FIGO stage IC, FIGO stage II-IV (International Germ Cell Consensus Classification [IGCCC] criteria DO NOT apply); histology: must contain at least one of the following: yolk sac tumor, embryonal carcinoma, or choriocarcinoma; age (years) < 11
• Standard risk 2 (SR2)
• Site: ovarian; stage: COG stage II and III, FIGO stage IC, II and III; histology: must contain at least one of the following: yolk sac tumor, embryonal carcinoma, or choriocarcinoma; age (years) >= 11 and < 25
• Site: testicular; stage: COG stage II-IV, AJCC stage II, III, IGCCC good risk; histology: must contain at least one of the following: yolk sac tumor, embryonal carcinoma, or choriocarcinoma; tumor markers: must be IGCCC good risk; post op: alpha-FP < 1,000 ng/mL, beta-HCG < 5,000 IU/mL and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) <
• 0 x normal; age (years) >= 11 and < 25
• Site: extragonadal; stage: COG stage II; histology: must contain at least one of the following: yolk sac tumor, embryonal carcinoma, or choriocarcinoma; age (years) >= 11 and < 25
• Notes:
• IGCCC criteria only apply to SR2 patients with a testicular primary tumor
• Use post-op tumor marker levels to determine IGCCC risk group
• Stage 1 seminoma patients are not eligible for the standard risk arms of the study
• For the low risk stage I non-seminoma MGCT and the standard risk arms, components of yolk sac tumor, embryonal carcinoma, or choriocarcinoma can be mixed with other forms of GCT, such as seminoma or mature or immature teratoma; if yolk sac tumor is the only malignant component present, then it must be deemed by the pathologist to be greater than a "microscopic component" of yolk sac tumor
• Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1, 2 or 3; use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age
• Organ function requirements apply ONLY to patients who will receive chemotherapy (SR1 and SR2 patients)
• Adequate renal function defined as:
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 OR
• A serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows: (mg/dL)
• 1 month to < 6 months male: 0.4 female: 0.4
• 6 months to < 1 year male: 0.5 female: 0.5
• 1 to < 2 years male: 0.6 female: 0.6
• 2 to < 6 years male: 0.8 female: 0.8
• 6 to < 10 years male: 1 female: 1
• 10 to < 13 years male: 1.2 female: 1.2
• 13 to < 16 years: male: 1.5 female: 1.4
• >= 16 years male: 1.7 female: 1.4
• Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
• Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) < 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (for the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L)
• Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000/mm^3 AND
• Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
• Patients enrolling on the standard risk arms must be medically fit to receive protocol treatment and with no contraindications to protocol treatment
• Eligibility criteria to participate in the pilot study of the AYA-Hears instrument (patient reported outcomes [PROs] of ototoxicity) Note: participants in group 1 will not receive AGCT1531 protocol-directed therapy; all other AYA-HEARS patients must be enrolled on the AGCT1531 SR2 arm in order to participate
• >= 11 and < 25 years old at enrollment
• Able to fluently speak and read English
• Has received prior cisplatin- or carboplatin-based chemotherapy regimen for malignancy including diagnoses other than germ cell tumor
• Followed for cancer or survivorship care at one of the following institutions:
• Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
• Dana Farber/Harvard Cancer Center
• Hospital for Sick Children
• Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
• Oregon Health and Science University
• Seattle Children's Hospital
• Yale University
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with any diagnoses not listed including:
• Stage I testicular cancer patients who have undergone primary RPLND (retroperitoneal lymph node dissection)
• Pure dysgerminoma
• Pure mature teratoma
• Pure immature teratoma COG stage I, grade I
• Pure immature teratoma COG stage I, grade 2,3 with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) >= 1000 ng/mL
• Pure immature teratoma COG stage II - IV or FIGO stage IC to IV
• "Poor risk" GCT (age >= 11 years old and COG stage IV ovarian, COG stage III or IV EG, or IGCCC intermediate or poor risk testicular), or
• Primary central nervous system (CNS) germ cell tumor
• Germ cell tumor with somatic malignant transformation
• Spermatocytic seminoma
• Patients must have had no prior systemic therapy for the current cancer diagnosis
• Patients must have had no prior radiation therapy with the exception of CNS irradiation of brain metastases; (this exception only applies to SR1 patients; any patients over age 11 with distant metastases to brain [stage IV disease] would be considered poor risk and therefore not eligible for this trial)
• Patients with significant, pre-existing co-morbid respiratory disease that contraindicate the use of bleomycin are ineligible for the standard risk arms of the trial
• Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs; a pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential; (this criteria applies ONLY to patients who will receive chemotherapy [SR1 and SR2 patients])
• Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants; (this criteria applies ONLY to patients who will receive chemotherapy [SR1 and SR2 patients])
• Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation; (this criteria applies ONLY to patients who will receive chemotherapy [SR1 and SR2 patients])
Other: Best Practice, Biological: Bleomycin Sulfate, Drug: Carboplatin, Drug: Cisplatin, Drug: Etoposide, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Other: Pharmacogenomic Study, Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment, Other: Questionnaire Administration
Childhood Extracranial Germ Cell Tumor, Extragonadal Embryonal Carcinoma, Germ Cell Tumor, Malignant Germ Cell Tumor, Malignant Ovarian Teratoma, Stage I Ovarian Choriocarcinoma, Stage I Ovarian Embryonal Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Ovarian Teratoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Ovarian Yolk Sac Tumor AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Testicular Choriocarcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Testicular Embryonal Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Testicular Seminoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Testicular Yolk Sac Tumor AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Ovarian Choriocarcinoma, Stage II Ovarian Embryonal Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Ovarian Yolk Sac Tumor AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Testicular Choriocarcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Testicular Embryonal Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Testicular Yolk Sac Tumor AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Ovarian Choriocarcinoma, Stage III Ovarian Embryonal Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Ovarian Yolk Sac Tumor AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Testicular Choriocarcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Testicular Embryonal Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Testicular Yolk Sac Tumor AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IV Ovarian Choriocarcinoma, Stage IV Ovarian Embryonal Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IV Ovarian Yolk Sac Tumor AJCC v6 and v7, Testicular Mixed Choriocarcinoma and Embryonal Carcinoma, Testicular Mixed Choriocarcinoma and Teratoma, Testicular Mixed Choriocarcinoma and Yolk Sac Tumor
COG APEC1621D - NCI-COG PEDIATRIC MATCH (MOLECULAR ANALYSIS FOR THERAPY CHOICE)- PHASE 2 SUBPROTOCOL OF LY3023414 IN PATIENTS WITH SOLID TUMORS
The NCI-COG Pediatric MATCH (Molecular Analysis for Therapy Choice) study, referred to as Pediatric MATCH, will match targeted agents with specific molecular changes identified using genomic sequencing technologies in refractory/recurrent tumors from children and adolescents with cancer. The NCI-COG Pediatric MATCH study (APEC1621) is considered one study under one IND consisting of a Master Version Control protocol, screening protocol component and multiple subprotocol components, with each component being contained in its own separate document. Each “component” consists of the protocol document and its associated informed consent document. The Master Version Control Protocol is the overarching administrative protocol that will keep an up-to-date record of the current version of the screening protocol component and each subprotocol component of Pediatric MATCH. Since each subprotocol component operates independently from the other subprotocol components contained in Pediatric MATCH, each has its own version date. Likewise, the screening protocol component has its own version date since changes in any of the subprotocols may not require changes in the screening protocol.
Emily Greengard
All
12 Months to 21 Years old
Phase 2
NCT03213678
STUDY00001752
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patient must have enrolled onto APEC1621SC and must have been given a treatment assignment to Molecular Analysis for Therapy Choice (MATCH) to APEC1621D based on the presence of an actionable mutation as defined in APEC1621SC; note that treatment assignment may be to primary cohort A for patients with TSC1 or TSC2 loss of function mutations or primary cohort B for patients with other PI3K/MTOR pathway mutations
• Patients accruing to dose level 1 must have a body surface area >= 0.52 m^2 at the time of study enrollment; patients accruing to dose level 2 must have a body surface area >= 0.37 m^2 at the time of study enrollment; patients accruing to dose level -1 must have a body surface area >= 0.75 m^2 at the time of study enrollment
• Patients must have radiographically measurable disease at the time of study enrollment; patients with neuroblastoma who do not have measurable disease but have metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) positive (+) evaluable disease are eligible; measurable disease in patients with CNS involvement is defined as any lesion that is at minimum 10 mm in one dimension on standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT)
• Note: The following do not qualify as measurable disease:
• Malignant fluid collections (e.g., ascites, pleural effusions)
• Bone marrow infiltration except that detected by MIBG scan for neuroblastoma
• Lesions only detected by nuclear medicine studies (e.g., bone, gallium or positron emission tomography [PET] scans) except as noted for neuroblastoma
• Elevated tumor markers in plasma or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
• Previously radiated lesions that have not demonstrated clear progression post radiation
• Leptomeningeal lesions that do not meet the measurement requirements for Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
• Bone lesions without an associated soft tissue mass >= 10 mm in greatest diameter; bone lesions with an associated soft tissue mass >= 10 mm in greatest diameter imaged by CT or MRI are considered measurable
• Karnofsky >= 50% for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky >= 50 for patients =< 16 years of age; Note: neurologic deficits in patients with CNS tumors must have been stable for at least 7 days prior to study enrollment; patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score
• Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior anti-cancer therapy and must meet the following minimum duration from prior anti-cancer directed therapy prior to enrollment; if after the required timeframe, the numerical eligibility criteria are met, e.g. blood count criteria, the patient is considered to have recovered adequately
• Cytotoxic chemotherapy or other anti-cancer agents known to be myelosuppressive; >= 21 days after the last dose of cytotoxic or myelosuppressive chemotherapy (42 days if prior nitrosourea)
• Anti-cancer agents not known to be myelosuppressive (e.g. not associated with reduced platelet or absolute neutrophil count [ANC] counts): >= 7 days after the last dose of agent
• Antibodies: >= 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of antibody, and toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered to grade =< 1
• Corticosteroids: if used to modify immune adverse events related to prior therapy, >= 14 days must have elapsed since last dose of corticosteroid
• Hematopoietic growth factors: >= 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g. pegfilgrastim) or 7 days for short-acting growth factor; for growth factors that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur; the duration of this interval must be discussed with the study chair and the study-assigned research coordinator
• Interleukins, interferons and cytokines (other than hematopoietic growth factors): >= 21 days after the completion of interleukins, interferon or cytokines (other than hematopoietic growth factors)
• Stem cell Infusions (with or without total body irradiation [TBI]):
• Allogeneic (non-autologous) bone marrow or stem cell transplant, or any stem cell infusion including donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) or boost infusion: >= 84 days after infusion and no evidence of graft versus host disease (GVHD)
• Autologous stem cell infusion including boost infusion: >= 42 days
• Cellular therapy: >= 42 days after the completion of any type of cellular therapy (e.g. modified T cells, natural killer [NK] cells, dendritic cells, etc.)
• Radiation therapy (XRT)/external beam irradiation including protons: >= 14 days after local XRT; >= 150 days after TBI, craniospinal XRT or if radiation to >= 50% of the pelvis; >= 42 days if other substantial bone marrow (BM) radiation
• Note: radiation may not be delivered to "measurable disease" tumor site(s) being used to follow response to subprotocol treatment
• Radiopharmaceutical therapy (e.g., radiolabeled antibody, iobenguane I-131 [131I-MIBG]): >= 42 days after systemically administered radiopharmaceutical therapy
• Patients must not have received prior exposure to LY3023414
• Patients must not have received prior exposure to an agent specifically directed at the PI3K/MTOR pathway (a PI3K inhibitor, an AKT inhibitor, an MTOR inhibitor, including rapalogs, or a combined PI3K/MTOR inhibitor)
• For patients with solid tumors without known bone marrow involvement:
• Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/mm^3
• Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3 (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions for at least 7 days prior to enrollment)
• Patients with known bone marrow metastatic disease will be eligible for study provided they meet the blood counts (may receive transfusions provided they are not known to be refractory to red cell or platelet transfusions); these patients will not be evaluable for hematologic toxicity
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 ml/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
• Age: 1 to < 2 years; maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): male 0.6; female 0.6
• Age: 2 to < 6 years; maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): male 0.8; female 0.8
• Age: 6 to < 10 years; maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): male 1; female 1
• Age: 10 to < 13 years; maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): male 1.2; female 1.2
• Age: 13 to < 16 years; maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): male 1.5; female 1.4
• Age: >= 16 years; maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): male 1.7; female 1.4
• Bilirubin (sum of conjugated + unconjugated) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
• Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 135 U/L; (for the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L)
• Serum albumin >= 2 g/dL
• Patients must have a normal blood sugar level for age; if an initial random draw (i.e. non-fasting) blood glucose value is out of range, it is acceptable to repeat this test as a fasting draw
• Patients must have a serum triglyceride level =< 300 mg/dL and serum cholesterol level =< 300 mg/dL; if an initial random draw (i.e. non-fasting) is out of range, it is acceptable to repeat this test as a fasting draw
• Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and well controlled
• Nervous system disorders (by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version
• 0 [CTCAE V 5.0]) resulting from prior therapy must be =< grade 2, with the exception of decreased tendon reflex (DTR); any grade of DTR is eligible
• Corrected QT (QTc) interval =< 480 milliseconds
• Patients must be able to swallow intact tablets
• All patients and/or their parents or legally authorized representatives must sign a written informed consent; assent, when appropriate, will be obtained according to institutional guidelines
Exclusion Criteria:
• Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study; pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal; males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while receiving study treatment and for 3 months after the last dose of LY3023414
• Concomitant medications
• Corticosteroids: patients receiving corticosteroids who have not been on a stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroid for at least 7 days prior to enrollment are not eligible; if used to modify immune adverse events related to prior therapy, >= 14 days must have elapsed since last dose of corticosteroid
• Investigational drugs: patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug are not eligible
• Anti-cancer agents: patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents are not eligible
• Anti-GVHD agents post-transplant: patients who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus or other agents to prevent graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant are not eligible for this trial
• Patients who have an uncontrolled infection are not eligible
• Patients who have insulin dependent diabetes are not eligible
• Patients who have received a prior solid organ transplantation are not eligible
• Patients with subependymal giant cell astrocytomas (SEGAs) are not eligible
• Patients who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study are not eligible
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Other: Pharmacological Study, Drug: Samotolisib
Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Ann Arbor Stage III Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage IV Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Malignant Glioma, Recurrent Ependymoma, Recurrent Ewing Sarcoma, Recurrent Glioma, Recurrent Hepatoblastoma, Recurrent Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Recurrent Malignant Germ Cell Tumor, Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Recurrent Medulloblastoma, Recurrent Neuroblastoma, Recurrent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Recurrent Osteosarcoma, Recurrent Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor, Recurrent Primary Central Nervous System Neoplasm, Recurrent Rhabdomyosarcoma, Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Refractory Malignant Germ Cell Tumor, Refractory Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Refractory Neuroblastoma, Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Refractory Primary Central Nervous System Neoplasm, Rhabdoid Tumor, Stage III Osteosarcoma AJCC v7, Stage III Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7, Stage IV Osteosarcoma AJCC v7, Stage IV Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7, Stage IVA Osteosarcoma AJCC v7, Stage IVB Osteosarcoma AJCC v7, Wilms Tumor
Alport Syndrome Treatments and Outcomes Registry (ASTOR)
The Alport Syndrome Treatments and Outcomes Registry (ASTOR) was founded in 2007 with the goal of facilitating clinical trials of new treatments for the disease. Because Alport syndrome is a rare disorder, rapid recruitment of sufficient participants for meaningful therapeutic trials will be greatly enhanced by pre-existing patient registries.
All
up to 99 Years old
N/A
NCT00481130
Inclusion Criteria:
History of a diagnosis of Alport syndrome, Family or individuals need
to be able to comprehend the consent and HIPAA forms written in the English language.
Exclusion Criteria:
Uncertain diagnosis of Alport syndrome.
Alport Syndrome
Alport Syndrome, x linked, autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, glomerular basement membrane, hereditary nephritis, familial benign haematuria, type IV collagen, hereditary nephritis with neurosensory deafness, vison loss
MT2015-25: Tandem Myeloablative Consolidation Therapy and Autologous Stem Cell Rescue for High-Risk Neuroblastoma
Ashish Gupta
All
up to 30 Years old
Phase 2
NCT02605421
1601M82901
• Less than 30 years of age at diagnosis of neuroblastoma
• End of Induction disease evaluation demonstrating CR, PR, MR or SD
• Hematopoietic Recovery from last induction course of chemotherapy
• No uncontrolled infection
• Minimum frozen PBSCs of 2 x 10^6 CD34 cells/kg for each transplant are mandatory and a PBSC of 2 x 10^6 CD34 cells/kg for back-up are strongly recommended (thus, PBSC of no less than 6 x 10^6 CD34 cells/kg is encouraged). These must all be collected prior to the initiation of consolidation.
• Adequate organ function defined as:
• Hepatic: AST and ALT < 3 x upper limit of institutional normal; ALT ≤ 3 x ULN for age; total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN for age, if baseline was normal, > 1.0 1.5 x baseline if baseline was abnormal
• Cardiac: shortening fraction ≥ 27% or ejection fraction ≥ 45%, no clinical congestive heart failure
• Pulmonary: no evidence of dyspnea at rest and norequirement for supplemental oxygen
• Renal: Creatinine clearance or GFR > 60 mL/min/1.73m^2. If a creatinine clearance is performed at end induction and the result is < 100 ml/min/1.73m^2, a GFR must then be performed using a nuclear blood sampling method or iothalamate clearance method. Camera method is NOT allowed as measure of GFR prior to or during Consolidation therapy for patients with GFR or creatinine clearance of < 100 ml/min/1.73m^2
• Recovery from acute toxicities of last cycle of induction chemotherapy
• Appropriate written consent - adult or parent/guardian if patient is < 18 years of age and minor information sheet if patient is > 8 years of age
Drug: Thiotepa, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Melphalan, Drug: Etoposide, Drug: Carboplatin, Biological: Autologous Stem Cell Infusion, Biological: Granulocyte colony stimulating factor
Neuroblastoma
High-risk neuroblastoma, Neuroblastoma, Myeloablative chemotherapy, Myeloablative consolidation chemotherapy, Autologous peripheral blood stem cell rescue, PBSC, Autologous stem cell rescue
COG AGCT1532 - A Randomized Phase 3 Trial of Accelerated versus Standard BEP Chemotherapy for Patients with Intermediate and Poor-risk Metastatic Germ Cell Tumors
This trial is an open label, randomized, stratified 2-arm Australian-led multicenter phase 3 clinical trial undertaken in two stages. Participants (age >= 11 years and <= 45 years) with intermediate and poor-risk metastatic germ cell tumors will be randomized into either a “standard BEP” group or “accelerated BEP” group. Participants will be assigned to the two treatment arms in a 1:1 ratio and evaluated weekly, and then for 5 years after completing the study to assess the long-term effects of the chemotherapy. Bleomycin, Etoposide, Cisplatin (BEP) administered 3-weekly x 4 remains standard 1st line chemotherapy for intermediate- and poor-risk metastatic germ cell tumours (GCTs). BEP is accelerated by cycling Cisplatin and etoposide 2-weekly instead of 3-weekly. The aim of this study is to determine if accelerated BEP is superior to standard BEP as first-line chemotherapy for intermediate and poor risk metastatic GCTs.
Emily Greengard
Phase III
NCT02582697
STUDY00004158
Germ Cell Tumor
Germ Cell, Intermediate and poor-risk metastatic germ cell tumours
A RANDOMIZED PHASE II/III OPEN-LABEL STUDY OF IPILIMUMAB AND NIVOLUMAB VERSUS TEMOZOLOMIDE IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED MGMT (TUMOR O-6-METHYLGUANINE DNA METHYLTRANSFERASE) UNMETHYLATED GLIOBLASTOMA
Elizabeth Neil
Phase II/III
NCT04396860
0123456789
Gliosarcoma, MGMT-Unmethylated Glioblastoma
Smart Use of Medication for the Treatment of Adolescent Severe Obesity (SMART)
This is a single site, 2-staged sequential multiple assignment randomized trial (SMART) that will systematically examine: 1) the optimal timing (12- versus 24 weeks) for identifying non-responders to lifestyle modification therapy (LSMT) before starting adjunct pharmacotherapy with phentermine and 2) for non-responders to LSMT+phentermine, the relative effect of adding topiramate to LMST+phentermine versus switching to LSMT+topiramate monotherapy. All participants will receive a total of 48 weeks of intervention.
Claudia Fox
All
12 Years to 17 Years old
Phase 2
NCT04007393
STUDY00006824
Inclusion Criteria:
• Provision of signed and dated informed assent form;
• Provision of signed and dated informed parental consent form from at least 1 legal parent/guardian;
• Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study;
• BMI >/= 1.2 times the 95th percentile or BMI >/= 35 Kg/m2, whichever is lower;
• Tanner stage >/= 2;
• Male or female, aged 12-17 at time of consenting;
• For females of reproductive potential: when sexually active, agreement to use highly effective contraception (oral contraceptive pill, intra-uterine device (IUD), or implant) during study participation;
• For males of reproductive potential: use of condoms or other methods to ensure effective contraception with partner.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Contraindications to phentermine or topiramate use according to package inserts, including: history of glaucoma; current or recent (< 14 days) use of monoamine oxidase inhibitor; known hypersensitivity to sympathomimetic amines; current pregnancy, plans to become pregnant, or if sexually active refusal to use 2 forms of birth control; history of cardiac disease including coronary artery disease; clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias; heart failure or uncontrolled hypertension;
• Diabetes (type 1 or 2);
• Presence of cardiac pacemaker;
• Current or recent (<6 months prior to enrollment) use of weight loss medication(s);
• Current use of weight-altering medication(s) (e.g., atypical antipsychotic, metformin) unless dose has been stable for past 6 months;
• Current use of other sympathomimetic amine such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) stimulants;
• Seizure disorder (other than infantile febrile seizure);
• Previous bariatric surgery;
• Recent initiation of change in dose (< 3 months prior to enrollment) of anti-hypertensive or lipid medication(s);
• Tobacco use
• History of or current diagnosis of schizophrenia, psychosis, mania, chemical dependency;
• Unstable depression or anxiety that has required hospitalization in the past year;
• Any history of suicide attempt;
• Suicidal ideation or self-harm within 12 months prior to enrollment;
• Bicarbonate < 18 mmol/L;
• Creatinine > 1.2 mg/dL;
• History of cholelithiasis;
• History of nephrolithiasis;
• Untreated thyroid disorder;
• Hyperthyroidism;
• Breastfeeding
Behavioral: Lifestyle Modification Therapy (LSMT), Drug: Phentermine Pill, Drug: Topiramate Pill
Adolescent Obesity
Clinics and Surgery Center (CSC)
A Phase 2 Study of the JAK1/JAK2 Inhibitor Ruxolitinib With Chemotherapy in Children With De Novo High-Risk CRLF2-Rearranged and/or JAK PathwayMutant Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Protocol Number: AALL1521/INCB 18424-269
This is a nonrandomized study of ruxolitinib in combination with a standard multi-agent chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of B-ALL. Subjects with de novo B-ALL, aged 1 to 21 years at the time of diagnosis, will be evaluated for genetic eligibility during the Induction phase of a 4-drug regimen (modified augmented Berlin-Frankfurt-Münster (aBFM) or equivalent).
Peter Gordon
All
1 Year to 21 Years old
Phase 2
NCT02723994
1609M94601
Inclusion Criteria:
• Eligible for study when participant is 1 year to 21 years at the time of diagnosis
• Eligible Ages in Australia and Canada; 2 years to 21 years
• De novo high-risk (HR) Ph-like B-ALL for which any of following criteria are present at diagnosis:
• Age ≥ 10 years
• White blood cell (WBC) ≥ 50 × 10^3/μL
• CNS3 leukemia at diagnosis
• Systemic steroid pretreatment without presteroid WBC documentation
• Diagnostic bone marrow or peripheral blood sample must have gene expression profiling and downstream genetic testing performed by submitting diagnostic specimens under the COG AALL08B1 or APEC14B1 biology studies, or AALL1131 or its successor study. Specimens must demonstrate a Ph-like expression profile (ie, LDA-positive) as tested by low density microarray testing at the COG ALL reference laboratory or TriCore laboratory at the University of New Mexico AND must contain 1 of the following genetic lesions: (determined at COG ALL reference laboratories, or equivalent CAP/CLIA-certified laboratories approved by the medical monitor:
• CRLF2 rearrangement* with confirmed JAK1 or JAK2 mutation (JAK+)
• CRLF2 rearrangement* without JAK mutation
• Other JAK pathway alterations (eg, JAK2 fusions, EPOR fusions, SH2B3 deletions, IL7RA mutations) with or without CRLF2-R, or CRLF2-R with unknown JAK status*† as determined by a COG ALL Reference Laboratory
• Completed a 4-drug Induction therapy regimen (modified aBFM regimen or equivalent) in Study AALL1131 or its successor study, or as per the institutional standard of care for HR B-ALL and have had end-Induction minimal residual disease (MRD) assessed
• Male and female subjects of reproductive non childbearing potential or willing to take appropriate precautions to avoid pregnancy or fathering a child for the duration of study participation
Exclusion Criteria:
• Receipt of any other cytotoxic chemotherapy before Induction therapy, with exception of hydroxyurea or steroid pretreatment
• Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome)
• BCR-ABL1-rearranged (Ph+) ALL
• Calculated creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate < 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2
• Alanine aminotransferase ≥ 5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
• Direct bilirubin ≥ 1.5 × ULN (may be assumed if total bilirubin is below ULN)
• History or evidence of cirrhosis
• Platelet count < 75 × 10^3/μL
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 750/μL
• Positive screen for hepatitis B or C
• Known human immunodeficiency virus infection
Drug: Ruxolitinib, Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia Chrysanthemi, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Doxorubicin, Drug: Leucovorin Calcium, Drug: Mercaptopurine, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: Pegaspargase, Drug: Prednisone, Drug: Thioguanine, Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
Leukemia
B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), pediatric, multi-agent chemotherapy, JAK inhibitor
COG ANBL1232 - Utilizing Response- and Biology-Based Risk Factors to Guide Therapy in Patients with Non-High- Risk Neuroblastoma
This phase III trial studies how well response and biology-based risk factor-guided therapy works in treating younger patients with non-high risk neuroblastoma. Sometimes a tumor may not need treatment until it progresses. In this case, observation may be sufficient. Measuring biomarkers in tumor cells may help plan when effective treatment is necessary and what the best treatment is. Response and biology-based risk factor-guided therapy may be effective in treating patients with non-high risk neuroblastoma and may help to avoid some of the risks and side effects related to standard treatment.
Emily Greengard
All
up to 18 Months old
Phase 3
NCT02176967
1410M54605
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients must be:
• < 12 months (< 365 days) of age at diagnosis with INRG stage L1; or
• < 18 months (< 547 days) of age at diagnosis with INRG stage L2 or stage Ms neuroblastoma/ganglioneuroblastoma
• Enrollment on ANBL00B1 or APEC14B1 is required for all newly diagnosed patients
• Patients must have newly diagnosed v-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene neuroblastoma derived homolog (MYCN) non-amplified neuroblastoma (International Classification of Diseases for Oncology [ICD-O] morphology 9500/3) or MYCN non-amplified ganglioneuroblastoma verified by histology
• Patients must meet the specified criteria for one of the treatment groups defined below; genomic features include MYCN gene amplification, segmental chromosome aberrations (somatic copy number loss at 1p, 3p, 4p, or 11q or somatic copy number gain at 1q, 2p, or 17q) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) index
• "Favorable" genomic features are defined by one or more whole-chromosome gains or hyperdiploid tumor (DNA index > 1) in the absence of segmental chromosome aberrations as defined above
• "Unfavorable" genomic features are defined by the presence of any segmental chromosome aberration (somatic copy number loss at 1p, 3p, 4p, or 11q or somatic copy number gain at 1q, 2p, or 17q) or diploid tumor (DNA index = 1); this includes copy neutral loss of heterozygosity (LOH)
• Only patients with MYCN non-amplified tumors are eligible for this study
• Group A: patients < 12 months (< 365 days) of age with newly diagnosed INRG stage L1 neuroblastoma/ganglioneuroblastoma who meet the following criteria:
• Greatest tumor diameter < 5 cm of adrenal or non-adrenal origin
• Patients with non-adrenal primaries are eligible, but must have positive uptake on metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scan or elevated catecholamine metabolites (urine or serum) to support the diagnosis of neuroblastoma
• No prior tumor resection or biopsy
• Group A will be further split into two subsets, which are mutually exclusive, for statistical purposes
• Group A1:
• > 6 months and < 12 months of age with an adrenal primary tumor < 5 cm in greatest diameter OR
• Patients less than 6 months of age with an adrenal primary tumor > 3.1 and < 5 cm in greatest diameter OR
• < 12 months of age with a non-adrenal primary site < 5 cm in greatest diameter
• Group A2: =< 6 months of age with an adrenal primary site and tumor =< 3.1 cm in greatest diameter.
• Group B: patients < 18 months (< 547 days) of age with newly diagnosed INRG stage L2 neuroblastoma/ganglioneuroblastoma who meet the following criteria:
• No life threatening symptoms or no impending neurologic or other organ function compromise (e.g. epidural or intraspinal tumors with existing or impending neurologic impairment, periorbital or calvarial-based lesions with existing or impending cranial nerve impairment, anatomic or mechanical compromise of critical organ function by tumor [abdominal compartment syndrome, urinary obstruction, etc.]); horner syndrome is not considered neurologic compromise
• No prior tumor resection, tumor biopsy ONLY
• Only patients with both favorable histology and favorable genomic features will remain on study as part of Group B; the institution will be notified of histologic and genomic results within 3 weeks of specimen submission on ANBL00B1 or APEC14B1
• Group C: patients < 18 months (< 547 days) of age with newly diagnosed INRG stage Ms neuroblastoma/ganglioneuroblastoma
• No prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy, with the exception of dexamethasone, which is allowed
• All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
• All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with MYCN amplified tumors are not eligible
• Group B and C patients who do not enroll on ANBL1232 within 4 weeks of definitive diagnostic procedure
• Group A and C patients, not required to undergo tumor biopsy, who do not enroll on ANBL1232 within 4 weeks of confirmatory imaging study
Drug: Carboplatin, Other: Clinical Observation, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Drug: Etoposide, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Other: Pharmacological Study
Ganglioneuroblastoma, Localized Resectable Neuroblastoma, Localized Unresectable Neuroblastoma, Neuroblastoma
SARC038: Phase 2 Study of Regorafenib and Nivolumab in Osteosarcoma
This is a single arm, Simon two-stage historically controlled study to compare the 4-month progression-free survival rate of patients (≥ 5 years to ≤ 21 years of age) with relapsed/refractory osteosarcoma treated with regorafenib in combination with nivolumab to those who received regorafenib alone (historical control).
Brenda Weigel, MD, MSc
All
5 Years and over
Phase 2
NCT04803877
STUDY00014546
Inclusion Criteria:
• Age ≥ 5 years at the time of enrollment. Every effort will be made to ensure that 50% of patients will be ≤ 21 years of age.
• Confirmation by a pathologist of a diagnosis of localized or metastatic high grade osteosarcoma (excluding osteosarcoma associated with Paget disease of bone or extraskeletal osteosarcoma) that is recurrent or refractory after at least 1 prior line of systemic therapy in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant setting, or metastatic. For the purposes of this study, refractory is defined as progressive disease by RECIST 1.1 while on active therapy.
• Performance Status: Lansky (≤ 16 years of age) or Karnofsky (>16 years of age) performance score of ≥ 70, or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score 0 or 1. See Appendix A. Patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up and about in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score.
• At least one site of measurable disease on CT/MRI scan as defined by RECIST 1.1. Baseline imaging must be performed within 21 days of Day 1 of study therapy.
• Must be able to swallow intact pills
• Adequate organ and bone marrow function within 7 days of Day 1 of study therapy defined as:
• Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm3
• Platelets ≥ 75 000/mm3
• Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/ dL (transfusions allowed)
• ALT and AST ≤ 3 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) or ≤ 5.0 x institutional ULN if considered due to tumor
• Serum albumin ≥ 3 g/dL
• Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN. NOTE: Patients with elevated bilirubin secondary to Gilbert's disease are eligible to participate in the study
• Serum creatinine ≤ 3 x institutional ULN or 24-hour creatinine clearance ≥ 30 ml/min (calculated creatinine clearance using Cockcroft formula is acceptable)
• Normal free T4. Replacement therapy allowed.
• Serum lipase ≤ 1.5 x ULN
• INR ≤ 1.5 x ULN
• Urine protein: Meets one of the following criteria: (i) urinary protein by urine dipstick is ≤ 100mg/dL or ≤ 2+ (ii) Urine Protein Creatinine(UPC) ratio <3.5 (iii) 24-hour urine protein was measured, urinary protein ≤ 3500 mg
• Adequate pulmonary function defined as:
• No evidence of dyspnea at rest
• No exercise intolerance due to pulmonary insufficiency
• Pulse Oximetry >92% on room air
• Adequate cardiac function defined as:
• QTc ≤ 480 msec
• Shortening fraction ≥ 27% by echocardiogram or ejection fraction ≥ 50% by gated radionuclide study or echocardiogram
• New York Heart Association Functional Classification Class I or II congestive heart failure (CHF).
• No clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias, stroke or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment.
• Prior Therapy: All prior treatment-related toxicities must have resolved to ≤ Grade 1 or be determined clinically stable by the Investigator.
• Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Patients must not have received myelosuppressive chemotherapy within 3 weeks of enrollment
• Hematopoietic growth factors: At least 7 days must have elapsed since the completion of therapy with a white blood cell or platelet growth factor. At least 14 days must have elapsed after receiving pegfilgrastim.
• Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 7 days must have elapsed since completion of therapy with a biologic agent.
• Monoclonal antibodies: At least 21 days must have elapsed since prior therapy that included a monoclonal antibody (e.g., dinutuximab, denosumab, bevacizumab).
• Radiotherapy: ≥ 2 weeks must have elapsed since local palliative XRT (small port); ≥ 3 months must have elapsed if prior craniospinal XRT was received, if ≥ 50% of the pelvis was irradiated, or if TBI was received; ≥ 6 weeks must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow irradiation was given.
• Autologous Stem Cell Transplant or Rescue or Cellular Therapy: ≥ 2 months must have elapsed since transplant/cellular therapy.
• Voluntary, written informed consent
• Negative urine or serum pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential. Women of childbearing potential includes pre-menopausal girls with evidence of puberty onset, and adult women through the end of the first 2 years of the onset of menopause. Testing should be completed ≤ 7 days prior to Day 1 of study.
• Fertile men and women of childbearing potential must agree to use an effective method of birth control from Day 1 of study and for 5 months after last dose of nivolumab or for 8 weeks after last dose of regorafenib, whichever is longer.
• Effective methods of birth control include: surgical sterility (subject or subject's partner), barrier device (condom, diaphragm), contraceptive coil (IUD), abstinence, or oral contraception.
• Patients with central nervous system (CNS) disease are eligible if they have received prior radiotherapy or surgery to sites of CNS metastatic disease and are without evidence of progression for at least 4 weeks after CNS therapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen in this trial.
• Patients with severe and/or uncontrolled concurrent medical disease that in the opinion of the investigator could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol
• Major surgery (thoracotomy or laparotomy, etc.), laparoscopic biopsy, trauma within 28 days, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1 of study or who have not recovered adequately from prior surgery
• Women who are pregnant or nursing/breastfeeding.
• Known hypersensitivity to excipients of the formulations of regorafenib or nivolumab or similar agents
• Inability to comply with protocol required procedures
• Patients with known active brain or leptomeningeal metastases
• Prior therapy with an immune checkpoint inhibitor or a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting VEGF
• Patients with autoimmune disease
• Chronic use of immunosuppressive therapies
• Received any investigational drug within 28 days of study enrollment
• Uncontrolled infection
• Known active HIV. Testing is not required. HIV-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial. However, strong CYP3A4 inhibitors are prohibited.
• Known active Hepatitis B (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or Hepatitis C (e.g., HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected).
• Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell/bone marrow transplant or solid organ transplant
• Uncontrolled hypertension defined as on average, > 140 systolic pressure or > 90 diastolic pressure in patient ≥ 18 y/o or > 95th percentile for age/gender in patients < 18 y/o despite medical management. If blood pressure is borderline, ensure patient is properly prepared (relaxed, sitting in chair for > 3 minutes), proper technique is used (correct cuff size and positioning), and document 2 separate recordings, each at least >5 minutes apart.
• History of clinically significant venous or arterial thrombotic or embolic event requiring systemic anticoagulation within 6 months of enrollment.
• Requirement of oral anticoagulant therapy with oral vitamin K antagonists (warfarin). Low-dose anticoagulants for maintenance of patency of central venous device or prevention of deep venous thrombosis is allowed. Therapeutic use of low molecular weight heparin or direct oral anticoagulants is allowed, providing the event prompting treatment occurred > 6 months prior. Subjects who are prophylactically being treated with an agent such as heparin will be allowed to participate, provided no prior evidence of underlying abnormality in coagulation parameters exists.
• Presence of non-healing wound, non-healing ulcer or fracture (excluding pathologic fracture)
• Pleural effusion or ascites that causes respiratory compromise (≥ CTCAE Grade 2 dyspnea)
• Significant currently active gastrointestinal disorders with diarrhea as a major symptom e.g., Crohn's disease, malabsorption, or CTCAE Grade ≥ 2 diarrhea of any etiology
• Patients who require systemic corticosteroids (excluding temporary usage for tests, prophylactic administration for allergic reactions, or to maintain physiologic steroid levels for adrenal insufficiency) or immunosuppressants, or who have received such a therapy <14 days before enrollment
• Live/attenuated vaccine administered within 30 days of enrollment
• Patients receiving or requiring strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., clarithromycin, grapefruit juice, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, nelfinavir, posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, voriconazole) or strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, St. John's wort)
• Any hemorrhage or bleeding event CTCAE ≥ Grade 3 within 28 days of study enrollment
• Body surface area (BSA) < 0.4 m2
Drug: Regorafenib 40 MG, Drug: Regorafenib 20MG, Drug: Nivolumab
Osteosarcoma, Osteosarcoma in Children, Osteosarcoma Recurrent, Osteosarcoma Metastatic
COG ANBL1821 - A Phase 2 Randomized Study of Irinotecan/Temozolomide/Dinutuximab with or without Eflornithine (DFMO) (IND# 141913) in Children with Relapsed, Refractory or Progressive Neuroblastoma
The purpose of this prospective, randomized Phase 2 study is to find out if giving eflornithine (DFMO) along with dinutuximab, irinotecan, and temozolomide is tolerated in patients ≥ 1 year of age. It will also investigate how effective the drug combination is against relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma (NBL).
Emily Greengard
All
1 Year and over
Phase 2
NCT03794349
STUDY00006850
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients must have had histologic verification of neuroblastoma or ganglioneuroblastoma or demonstration of neuroblastoma cells in the bone marrow with elevated urinary catecholamines (i.e. > 2 x upper limit of normal [ULN]), at the time of initial diagnosis.
• For the purposes of this study, aggressive multidrug chemotherapy is defined as chemotherapy including 2 or more agents that must include an alkylating agent and a platinum-containing compound as intended to treat high-risk disease. The doses of chemotherapy must be comparable to those used in frontline high-risk neuroblastoma therapies (examples include A3973, ANBL0532, ANBL09P1, ANBL12P1, and ANBL1531). Patients must have ONE of the following:
• First episode of recurrent high-risk disease following completion of aggressive multi-drug frontline high-risk therapy.
• First episode of progressive high-risk disease during aggressive multi-drug frontline therapy.
• Primary resistant/refractory disease (less than partial response by International Neuroblastoma Response Criteria [INRC]) detected at the conclusion of at least 4 cycles of aggressive multidrug induction chemotherapy on or according to a high-risk neuroblastoma protocol (examples include A3973, ANBL0532, ANBL09P1, ANBL12P1, ANBL1531, etc.).
• Patients must have at least ONE of the following at the time of enrollment:
• Measurable tumor on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan. Measurable is defined as >= 10 mm in at least one dimension on spiral/helical CT that is metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) avid or demonstrates increased fludeoxyglucose F-18 (FDG) uptake on positron emission tomography (PET) scan.
• MIBG-avid lesion detected on MIBG scan with positive uptake at a minimum of one site. This site must represent disease recurrence after completion of therapy, progressive disease on therapy, or refractory disease during induction.
• Patients with resistant/refractory soft tissue disease that is not MIBG avid or does not demonstrate increased FDG uptake on PET scan must undergo biopsy to document the presence of viable neuroblastoma. Biopsy is not required for patients who have a new site of soft tissue disease (radiographic evidence of disease progression) regardless of whether progression occurs while receiving therapy or after completion of therapy.
• Patients with bone marrow disease only will be eligible if they have more than 5% disease involvement (documented neuroblastoma cells) in at least one sample from bilateral bone marrow biopsies.
• Note: Patients with elevated catecholamines (i.e. > 2 x ULN) only are NOT eligible for this study.
• Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age.
• Primary refractory/resistant patients must have received at least 4 cycles of frontline high-risk chemotherapy. Frontline therapy may also have included surgery, chemotherapy, autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT) +/- MIBG, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, and retinoids but must NOT have received second line therapy for resistant/refractory, relapsed, or progressive disease. Patients who received intensified therapy for poor induction response or refractory disease (e.g. MIBG) will be considered to have received second line therapy and will not be eligible.
• At least 14 days must have elapsed since completion of myelosuppressive therapy.
• Anti-cancer agents not known to be myelosuppressive (e.g. not associated with reduced platelet or absolute neutrophil count [ANC] counts): >= 7 days after the last dose of agent.
• Antibodies: >= 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of antibody, and toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered to grade =< 1.
• No interim time prior to study entry is required following prior radiation therapy (RT) for non-target lesions. However, patients must not have received radiation for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to study entry at the site of any lesion that will be identified as a target lesion to measure tumor response. Lesions that have been previously radiated cannot be used as target lesions unless there is radiographic evidence of progression at the site following radiation or a biopsy done following radiation shows viable neuroblastoma. Palliative radiation while on study is not permitted.
• Patients are eligible >= 6 weeks after autologous stem cell transplants or stem cell infusions (including stem cell infusions given as supportive care following 131 I-MIBG therapy) as long as hematologic and other eligibility criteria have been met.
• Patients are eligible >= 6 weeks after therapeutic 131 I-MIBG provided that all other eligibility criteria are met.
• Subjects who have previously received anti-GD2 monoclonal antibodies with or without retinoids for biologic therapy are eligible unless they have had progressive disease while receiving prior anti-GD2 therapy or progressed/relapsed within 3 months of receiving anti-GD2 therapy. However, eligible patients may NOT have received anti-GD2 monoclonal antibodies in combination with chemotherapy.
• Subjects who have received autologous marrow infusions or autologous stem cell infusions that were purged using monoclonal antibody linked to beads are eligible.
• Subjects who have previously received DFMO are eligible for this study provided they have not had progressive disease while receiving DFMO or progressed/relapsed within 3 months of completing DFMO.
• Patients must not have received long-acting myeloid growth factors (e.g. pegfilgrastim) within 14 days of entry on this study. Seven days must have elapsed since administration of a short-acting myeloid growth factor.
• For patients with solid tumors (without marrow involvement) including status post SCT: peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 750/uL (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
• For patients with solid tumors (without marrow involvement) including status post SCT: platelet count >= 75,000/uL (transfusion independent) (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
• Patients known to have bone marrow involvement with neuroblastoma are eligible provided that minimum ANC and transfusion independent platelet count criteria are met (as above). However, these patients are not evaluable for hematological toxicity.
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
• 1 to < 2 years (male 0.6 mg/dL, female 0.6 mg/dL)
• 2 to < 6 years (male 0.8 mg/dL, female 0.8 mg/dL)
• 6 to < 10 years (male 1 mg/dL, female 1 mg/dL)
• 10 to < 13 years (male 1.2 mg/dL, female 1.2 mg/dL)
• 13 to < 16 years (male 1.5 mg/dL, female 1.4 mg/dL)
• >= 16 years (male 1.7 mg/dL, female 1.4 mg/dL) (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
• Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN for age (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
• Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 5.0 x ULN for age (=< 225 U/L). For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
• Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiography (ECHO) (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
• Ejection fraction of >= 50% by ECHO or gated radionuclide study (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
• No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, no chronic oxygen requirement, and room air pulse oximetry > 94% if there is a clinical indication for pulse oximetry. Normal pulmonary function tests in patients who are capable of cooperating with testing (including diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide [DLCO)] are required if there is a clinical indication for determination. For patients who do not have respiratory symptoms, full pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are NOT required.
• Patients with a history of central nervous system (CNS) disease must have no clinical or radiological evidence of active CNS disease at the time of study enrollment.
• Patients with seizure disorders may be enrolled if seizures are well controlled on anti-convulsants.
• CNS toxicity =< grade 2.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Men and women of childbearing potential and their partners must agree to use adequate contraception while enrolled on this study. Based on the established teratogenic potential of alkylating agents, pregnant women will be excluded from this study. Because of potential risks to breastfed infants due to drug metabolites that could be excreted in breast milk, female patients who are lactating must agree to stop breastfeeding or will otherwise be excluded from this study. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test to be eligible for this study.
• Patients with only elevated catecholamines (i.e. > 2 x ULN) are NOT eligible for this study.
• Patients must have been off pharmacologic doses of systemic steroids for at least 7 days prior to enrollment. Patients who require or are likely to require pharmacologic doses of systemic corticosteroids while receiving treatment on this study are ineligible. The only exception is for patients known to require 2 mg/kg or less of hydrocortisone (or an equivalent dose of an alternative corticosteroid) as premedication for blood product administration in order to avoid allergic transfusion reactions. The use of conventional doses of inhaled steroids for the treatment of asthma is permitted, as is the use of physiologic doses of steroids for patients with known adrenal insufficiency. Patients on any other immunosuppressive medications (e.g. cyclosporine, tacrolimus) are not eligible.
• Patients must not have received prior treatment with irinotecan and temozolomide.
• Patients must not have received enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants including phenytoin, phenobarbital, or carbamazepine for at least 7 days prior to study enrollment. Patients receiving non-enzyme inducing anticonvulsants such as gabapentin, valproic acid, or levetiracetam will be eligible.
• Patients who have received drugs that are strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 within 7 days prior to study enrollment are not eligible.
• Patients must not have been diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome or with any malignancy other than neuroblastoma.
• Patients with symptoms of congestive heart failure are not eligible.
• Patients must not have >= grade 2 diarrhea.
• Patients who are unable to tolerate oral/nasogastric/gastrostomy medications will not be eligible for this trial. Additionally, patients with significant malabsorption will not be eligible for this trial.
• Patients must not have uncontrolled infection.
• Patients with a history of grade 4 allergic reactions to anti-GD2 antibodies or reactions that required permanent discontinuation of the anti-GD2 therapy are not eligible.
• Patients with a significant intercurrent illness (any ongoing serious medical problem unrelated to cancer or its treatment) that is not covered by the detailed exclusion criteria and that is expected to interfere with the action of study agents or to significantly increase the severity of the toxicities experienced from study treatment are not eligible.
Biological: Dinutuximab, Drug: Eflornithine Hydrochloride, Drug: Irinotecan Hydrochloride, Biological: Sargramostim, Drug: Temozolomide
High Risk Neuroblastoma, Recurrent Neuroblastoma, Refractory Neuroblastoma
Pediatric cGVHD Symptom Scale
To develop a psychometrically valid Pediatric cGVHD Symptom Scale (PCSS) and a companion parent-proxy measure as counterparts to the Lee cGVHD Symptom Scale.
Margaret MacMillan, MD
All
5 Years and over
NA
NCT04044365
STUDY00008469
• INCLUSION CRITERIA: Pediatric Subject
Inclusion Criteria:
• Children aged 5 to 17 years old, who have undergone prior allogeneic stem cell transplant
• Clinical diagnosis of cGVHD
• Currently receiving systemic treatment for cGVHD (including phototherapies), or has had systemic therapy for cGVHD tapered to discontinuation within the past 12 months
• No evidence of malignant disease relapse including molecular relapse and minimal residual disease. Patients with mixed chimerism are eligible to participate
• Parent or guardian ability and willingness to sign a written informed consent document
• Subjects must be able to comprehend and speak the English language
• Subjects may participate in both Project 1 and Project 2 of the study. Participation in Project 1 is not required in order to be eligible to participate in Project 2.
• Parent or Guardian Proxy Inclusion Criteria
• Parent or guardian of participating subject
• Must be willing and able to provide informed consent. Parent or guardian (proxy) must be able to comprehend and speak the English language EXCLUSOIN CRITERIA:
• Patients who completed systemic treatment more than 3 months prior to enrollment or are receiving topical therapy only.
• Patients may be excluded from this study if in the judgment of the Principal or Associate Investigator, the subject is too ill, or subject s cognitive ability would compromise their ability to participate in study related procedures.
Graft vs Host Disease
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT), Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant, Phototherapies, Graft Vs Host Disease, Natural History
CHEC-OB-17: CHaractErizing CFTR Modulated Changes in Sweat Chloride and their Association with Clinical Outcomes
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is caused by gene mutations leading to absence or dysfunction of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein which functions as a chloride channel in epithelial cells lining the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal system and sweat glands. Over the past several years, CFTR modulators (small molecule therapies that improve activity of the CFTR protein) have been shown in large clinical trials to improve clinical outcomes in people with CF resulting in the FDA approval of the modulators ivacaftor and lumacaftor/ivacaftor. In clinical trials, SC measurements emerged as an important marker of CFTR activity. The CHEC-SC study is looking at SC levels in people with CF who are currently being treated with CFTR modulator therapies. This study is being done to answer the following questions: • Why do different CF patients have larger or smaller reductions in sweat chloride after treatment with CFTR modulator therapy? • Does the sweat chloride value achieved after treatment with CFTR modulator therapy impact long-term health outcomes in people with CF?
Joanne Billings
NA
NCT03350828
STUDY00001595
Cystic Fibrosis
CF, CFTR Modulator, Clinics and Surgery Center (CSC), Cystic Fibrosis, Sweat, Sweat chloride
Post Approval Study of Liposorber LA-15 System for the Treatment of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis in Children (FSGS pediatric)
This multicenter, prospective, single-arm clinical study will evaluate the probable benefit and safety of the LIPOSORBER® LA-15 System for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome associated with primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, when the standard treatment options, including corticosteroid and/or calcineurin inhibitors treatments, have been unsuccessful or not well tolerated, and the patient has a GFR ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73m2, or the patient is post renal transplantation.
All
up to 21 Years old
N/A
NCT02235857
Inclusion Criteria:
• A pediatric patient is deemed suitable for inclusion in the study if the patient has FSGS with a GFR ≥ 45 ml/min/1.73 m 2 and any of the following:
• Refractory nephrotic syndrome in which standard treatment options are unsuccessful (i.e., patient is unresponsive to standard corticosteroid and/or calcineurin inhibitor therapy for at least 8 weeks resulting in failure to achieve complete or partial remission);
• Refractory nephrotic syndrome in which standard treatment options are not well tolerated (i.e., patients intolerant to standard therapies due to severe side effects that negatively affect quality of life without providing an acceptable level of clinical benefit);
• Refractory or recurrent nephrotic syndrome in which standard therapy is contraindicated. or
• Pediatric post renal transplant patients with nephrotic syndrome associated with primary FSGS.
Exclusion Criteria:
• General Exclusion Criteria
• Patient is greater than 21 years of age
• Parent or patient is unwilling or unable to sign and date the informed consent (Note: Only patients 18-21 years of age may sign the informed consent on their own behalf)
• Pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant prior to completing the study (Note: The safety of the use of Liposorber® in pregnant women has not been studied. There may be unknown risks to an embryo/fetus. Sexually active women of child bearing potential should avoid pregnancy during the use of the Liposorber device and throughout the study duration.)
• Unable or unwilling to comply with the follow-up schedule
• Simultaneously participating in another investigational drug or device study
• Body weight < 15 kg (33.1 lbs)
• Medical Exclusion Criteria
• Currently being administered ACE inhibitors that cannot be withheld for at least 24 hours prior to each apheresis treatment (Note: The time period to withhold ACE inhibitors should be prolonged, if determined by the treating physician, considering each individual's renal function and the biological half-life of the ACE-inhibitor currently in use.)
• Currently being administered antihypertensive drugs other than ACE inhibitors (e.g., Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) that cannot be withheld on the day of apheresis until after the procedure
• Medical condition or disorder that would limit life expectancy to less than the primary clinical study endpoint or that may cause noncompliance with the study plan or confound the data analysis
• Hypersensitivity to dextran sulfate, heparin, or ethylene oxide
• Adequate anticoagulation cannot be achieved due to severe hemophilia, severe hemorrhage diathesis, severe gastrointestinal ulcers, or are recipients of vitamin K antagonist medications
• Extracorporeal circulation therapy with Liposorber® LA-15 System cannot be tolerated due to severe cardiac insufficiency, acute myocardial infarction, severe cardiac arrhythmia, acute apoplexy, severe uncontrollable hypertension, or severe uncontrollable hypotension
• Cardiac impairments such as uncontrolled arrhyth¬mia, unstable angina, decompensated congestive heart failure, or valvular disease
• Functional thyroid disease or liver abnormalities
• Unresolved systemic or local infection that could affect the clinical study outcomes
Device: LIPOSORBER® LA-15 System
Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
pediatric, renal transplantation, recurrence, drug-resistant
HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE (HCQ) FOR PREVENTION OF ABNORMAL GLUCOSE TOLERANCE AND DIABETES IN RELATIVES AT-RISK FOR TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS (Protocol TN-22) (TN-22)
The study is a 2-arm, double blinded, multicenter, 2:1 randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. All participants will receive close monitoring for progression of T1D. Participants will receive hydroxychloroquine or placebo and close monitoring for progression to Stage 2 (abnormal glucose tolerance) or Stage 3 (clinically overt) T1D. To assess the efficacy, safety and mode of action of hydroxychloroquine to prevent progression from Stage 1 to Stage 2 or Stage 3 of T1D.
Antoinette Moran
All
3 Years and over
Phase 2
NCT03428945
STUDY00004135
Inclusion Criteria:
• Participant in TrialNet Pathway to Prevention Study (TN01)
• Age 3 years or greater at the time of randomization
• Willing to provide informed consent
• Normal glucose tolerance by OGTT within 7 weeks (no more than 52 days) of baseline
• Two or more diabetes-related autoantibodies present on two separate samples
• Weight of 12 kg or greater at screening
• If a female participant with reproductive potential, willing to avoid pregnancy and undergo pregnancy testing prior to randomization and at each study visit
• Anticipated ability to swallow study medication.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Abnormal Glucose Tolerance or Diabetes
• History of treatment with insulin or other diabetes therapies
• Ongoing use of medications known to influence glucose tolerance
• Ongoing or anticipated future use of medications known to have untoward interactions with hydroxychloroquine
• Known hypersensitivity to 4-aminoquinoline compounds
• G6PD deficiency
• History of retinopathy
• Have an active infection at time of randomization
• Have serologic evidence of current or past HIV, Hepatitis B (positive for Hepatitis B core antibody or surface antigen), or Hepatitis C infection
• Deemed unlikely or unable to comply with the protocol or have any complicating medical issues, including prolonged QT interval, a disease previously or likely in the future to require immunosuppression, or abnormal clinical laboratory results that interfere with study conduct or cause increased risk.
• Deemed unlikely or unable to comply with the protocol or have any complicating medical issues, including prolonged QT interval, a disease previously or likely in the future to require immunosuppression, or abnormal clinical laboratory results that interfere with study conduct or cause increased risk.
• Be pregnant or breastfeeding.
Drug: Hydroxychloroquine, Drug: Placebo
Type1 Diabetes Mellitus
TrialNet
A Safety and Pharmacokinetic Study of Single Agent REGN2810 in Pediatric Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Solid or Central Nervous System (CNS) Tumors and a Safety and Efficacy Trial of REGN2810 in Combination with Radiotherapy in Pediatric Patients with Newly Diagnosed Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma, Newly Diagnosed High-Grade Glioma, or Recurrent High-Grade Glioma (PNOC013)
Phase I will include children 0 years of age to <18 years of age with recurrent or refractory solid or CNS tumors. Efficacy Phase will include children and young adults ≥3 years of age and <25 years of age with newly diagnosed diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG), newly diagnosed high-grade glioma (HGG), or recurrent HGG.
Christopher Moertel, MD
All
up to 25 Years old
Phase 1/Phase 2
NCT03690869
STUDY00004561
Key
• Age 0 to <18 years of age (Phase 1)
• Age ≥3 and ≤25 years of age (Efficacy Phase)
• Karnofsky performance status ≥50 (patients >16 years) or Lansky performance status ≥50 (patients ≤ 16 years)
• Life expectancy >8 weeks
• Adequate Bone Marrow Function
• Adequate Renal Function
• Adequate Liver Function
• Adequate Neurologic Function Key
• Patients with bulky metastatic disease of the CNS causing Uncal herniation or symptomatic midline shift, significant, symptomatic mass effect, or uncontrolled neurological symptoms such as seizures or altered mental status
• Patients with metastatic spine disease and gliomatosis as documented by diffuse involvement of >2 lobes
• Patients who are receiving any other investigational anticancer agent(s)
• Patients on greater than dexamethasone 0.1 mg/kg/day (maximum 4 mg/day) or equivalent dose in alternate corticosteroid, or actively undergoing corticosteroid dose escalation in the last 7 days
• Patients with a history of allogeneic stem cell transplant
• Prior treatment with an agent that blocks the PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2 pathway Note: Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply
Inclusion Criteria:
• Age 0 to <18 years of age (Phase 1)
• Age ≥3 and ≤25 years of age (Efficacy Phase)
• Karnofsky performance status ≥50 (patients >16 years) or Lansky performance status ≥50 (patients ≤ 16 years)
• Life expectancy >8 weeks
• Adequate Bone Marrow Function
• Adequate Renal Function
• Adequate Liver Function
• Adequate Neurologic Function Key
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with bulky metastatic disease of the CNS causing Uncal herniation or symptomatic midline shift, significant, symptomatic mass effect, or uncontrolled neurological symptoms such as seizures or altered mental status
• Patients with metastatic spine disease and gliomatosis as documented by diffuse involvement of >2 lobes
• Patients who are receiving any other investigational anticancer agent(s)
• Patients on greater than dexamethasone 0.1 mg/kg/day (maximum 4 mg/day) or equivalent dose in alternate corticosteroid, or actively undergoing corticosteroid dose escalation in the last 7 days
• Patients with a history of allogeneic stem cell transplant
• Prior treatment with an agent that blocks the PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2 pathway Note: Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply
Drug: cemiplimab (monotherapy), Drug: cemiplimab (maintenance), Radiation: Conventional or hypofractionated, Radiation: Re-irradiation
Relapsed Solid Tumor, Refractory Solid Tumor, Relapsed Central Nervous System Tumor, Refractory Central Nervous System Tumor, Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma, High Grade Glioma
Newly Diagnosed, Recurrent, Refractory