
Search Results Within Category "Rare Diseases"
An International, Phase 3, Randomized, Multicenter, Open label Study of Ripretinib vs Sunitinib in Patients with Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) with KIT Exon 11 and Co occurring KIT Exons 17 and/or 18 Mutations Who Were Previously Treated with Imatinib (INSIGHT) (INSIGHT)
This study is being done to learn how well ripretinib works against cancer as compared to sunitinib in patients with a specific GIST-gene mutation who have received imatinib. We will also learn more about the safety of ripretinib and look at how ripretinib may affect your body. The choice of whether you will be given ripretinib or sunitinib will be assigned by a computer, by chance, like the flip of a coin. You will have a 2 out of 3 chances of receiving ripretinib. You will know if you are receiving ripretinib or sunitinib.
• diagnosis of GIST with co-occurring KIT exons 11+17/18 mutations confirmed by ctDNA sample
• disease progression on imatinib treatment, confirmed by scan
• ambulatory and capable of all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours
• participants of reproductive potential must agree to follow contraception requirements
• contact study staff for additional inclusion criteria
• known active central nervous system metastases
• heart disease, myocardial infarction within 6 months of starting the study, active ischemia or any other uncontrolled cardiac condition such as angina, significant cardiac arrhythmia requiring therapy, uncontrolled hypertension, or congestive heart failure
• Gastrointestinal abnormalities such as inability to take oral medication, malabsorption syndromes, requirement for intravenous alimentation
• additional exclusions apply malabsorption syndromes requirement for intravenous alimentation
A Phase 2, Open-Label, Single-Arm, Cohort Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of Sparsentan Treatment in Pediatric Subjects with Selected Proteinuric Glomerular Diseases (EPPIK) (EPPIK)
Currently, there are no approved treatment options for pediatric subjects with proteinuric kidney conditions. The study will look at the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetic (PK) trial in children ≥1 to <18 years treated for up to 108 weeks with the drug sparsentan.
• Child 1 to 18 years old
• Diagnosed by biopsy with specific types of glomerular disease & protein in the urine
• Blood pressure is within normal range for age
• Maintained on a stable dose of immunosuppressive medications
• Weight less than 7.3 kg 16 pounds) at screening.
• Disease due to to viral infections, drug toxicities, or cancer.
• Kidney function is below the minimum required
ELEVATE, a global observational longitudinal prospective registry of patients with acute hepatic porphyria (AHP) (ELEVATE)
This is a global, multicenter, prospective, observational, longitudinal registry conducted to characterize the natural history and real-world clinical management of patients diagnosed with AHP. This protocol will not recommend the use of any specific treatments, visits, or procedures. No medication is provided as part of registry participation.
MT2023-06: A CLINICAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF LERIGLITAZONE IN ADULT MALE SUBJECTS WITH CEREBRAL ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY (CALYX)
This study has 2 parts: a double-blind period and an open-label extension. In the double-blind period of this study, the study medicine will be compared to a placebo. A placebo is a treatment that looks and tastes exactly like the study medicine but does not contain any active ingredient. In this study, you will receive leriglitazone or placebo. Whether you receive leriglitazone or placebo will be decided randomly (by chance, like flipping a coin). In this study, 1 out of every 2 subjects (50%) will receive leriglitazone and 1 out of every 2 subjects (50%) will receive placebo. To make this study fair, you and the study doctor will not be told which treatment you will receive, this is called “blinding”. In the open-label extension, all subjects will receive leriglitazone.
• diagnosis of progressive cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (cALD), defined as GdE with brain lesions
• bone marrow transplantation (HSCT) is not recommended patient is not willing to undergo HSCT
• no major cognitive impairment
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for additional inclusion criteria
• or treatment with ex-vivo gene therapy (eli-Cel).
• known type 1 or type 2 diabetes
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for additional exclusion criteria
HM2024-18 A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Dose-escalation, Safety, Pharmacokinetic, and Pharmacodynamic Study of Oral TP-3654 in Patients with Intermediate or High-risk Primary or Secondary Myelofibrosis
This study is testing an compound called TP-3654, which is an investigational product being developed for Myelofibrosis.
• diagnosis of primary or secondary myelofibrosis
• may be restricted from strenuous activity but able to walk and carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g., light house work, office work
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria which are specified by diagnosis
• eligible for allogeneic bone marrow or stem cell transplantation
• history of symptomatic congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction, or uncontrolled arrhythmia within the past 6 months
• history of chronic liver disease
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding -see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete exclusion criteria which are specified by diagnosis
A Phase 2, Randomized, Human Growth Hormone-Controlled, Multicenter, Basket Study of Vosoritide in Children with Turner Syndrome, Short Stature Homeobox-Containing Gene Deficiency, and Noonan Syndrome with an Inadequate Response to Human Growth Hormone
This study is enrolling children with Turner syndrome, SHOX deficiency, or Noonan syndrome to evaluate the effect of 3 doses of a study drug, vosoritide, versus the standard of care human Growth Hormone (hGH). The study will look at growth over a 6 month period of time. The study will also look at how well the the study drug works (efficacy) and its safety at the therapeutic dose up until the child reaches their final adult height.
• Males >= 3 years old to < 11 years old
• Females >= 3 years old to < 10 years old
• Genetically confirmed diagnosis of Turner syndrome, SHOX deficiency or Noonan Sydrome
• Have been receiving continuous human growth hormone treatment of short stature associated with their condition for a minimum of 1 year
• Diagnosis of another systemic disease or condition that may cause short stature
MT2022-41: A Phase 1/2 Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of a Single Dose of Autologous CD34+ Base Edited Hematopoietic Stem Cells (BEAM-101) in Patients with Sickle Cell Disease and Severe Vaso-Occlusive Crises (BEACON Trial) (BEACON)
BEAM-101 is an experimental new therapy being developed for treating people with SCD and vaso-occlusive crises. The goal of this study is to see if BEAM-101 is safe and effective for people in the study. The study sponsor and study doctors would also like to see if individuals who are treated with BEAM-101 require fewer blood transfusions and experience fewer vasoocclusive crises requiring hospitalization, compared to before they received BEAM-101. This study will also measure the levels of fetal hemoglobin along with measures that assess quality of life and ability to function following treatment with BEAM-101.
• 18 to 35 years old
• documented diagnosis of sickle cell disease with specific genotypes (study staff will review)
• disease is severe
• HbF levels >20%, obtained at the time of screening on or off hydroxyurea therapy
• previous transplant
• history of an overt stroke
MT2023-29: Long-term Follow-up of Subjects With Sickle Cell Disease Treated With ExVivo Gene Therapy Using Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cells Transduced With a Lentiviral Vector
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and ability of a transplant with gene modified stem cells (autologous stem cell transplant) to treat sickle cell disease. Participants must have received investigational gene therapy with bb1111 in a clinical study sponsored by bluebird bio. There is no additional treatment associated with this study as this is a long-term follow-up study.
• 2 to 53 years old
• treated with a clinical product to Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) in clinical study sponsored by bluebird bio-
• there are no exclusion criteria for this study
MT2021-24: A Phase I Open Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of ISP-001 in Adult Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I Hurler-Scheie and Scheie
The purpose of the study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of a new procedure to treat Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I Hurler-Scheie and Scheie (MPS I). This procedure involves collecting some white blood cells (termed “B cells”) and growing them outside of the body in a laboratory. While the cells are in the lab, the B cells will be changed to produce more of the IDUA that is missing. This process is called “genetic modification.” The newly modified B cells are then infused back into the participant.
• diagnosis of Mucopolysaccharidosis type I Hurler-Scheie or Scheie syndrome
• creatinine clearance, calculated or measured directly, that is greater than 60ml/min/1.73m2
• ejection fraction at least 40% by echocardiogram
• must agree to stay <45-minute drive from the study site for a minimum of 5 days after cell infusion.
• must commit to traveling to the study site for the necessary follow-up evaluations.
• known family inherited cancer syndrome
• had a previous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
• any medical condition likely to interfere with assessment of safety or efficacy of the study treatment (study staff will review)
MT2013-31:Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Inherited Metabolic Disorders and Severe Osteopetrosis following Conditioning with Busulfan (Therapeutic Drug Monitoring), Fludarabine +/- ATG
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant in persons with an inherited metabolic disorder or osteopetrosis and if it is effective in reducing or slowing the symptoms associated with the genetic error. The study uses a chemotherapy conditioning regimen that prepares the body to accept the donor hematopoietic cells.
• up to 55 years old
• diagnosis of an Inherited Metabolic Disorders (IMD)
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete Inclusion and Exclusion criteria
• uncontrolled bacterial, fungal or viral infections including HIV
• women who are pregnant
MT2017-17:T Cell receptor Alpha/Beta T Cell Depleted Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in patients with Inherited Bone Marrow Failure (BMF) Disorders
The purpose of this study is to learn if removing the donor T cells from the donor product using this new method will be a better way to reduce the risk of GVHD. The benefit of removing these cells with this new method is that they will prevent GVHD without requiring drugs to suppress the immune system. Potentially, the immune system will recover from the transplant faster, which in turn will also lessen the risk of severe infections. As well, the patient will not have the other common undesired side effects of these immunosuppressive drugs.
• up to 65 years of age
• have a diagnosis of Fanconi anemia
• have a suitable donor for peripheral blood cells
• women of childbearing potential and men with partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use of contraception for the duration of treatment and 4 months after the transplant
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for additional criteria
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
• cancer within previous 2 years
MT2024-19: Registry and Biological Specimen Repository for Inherited Disorders with High Risk for Squamous Cell Carcinoma Development
This study is for people who have Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB), Fanconi Anemia (FA) or a bone marrow failure disorder that puts them at a higher risk of developing a form of skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). To learn more about these disorders and their relationship to cancer, researchers are collecting skin and blood samples to study in the lab. Blood and skin donated to the will be used by researchers at the University of Minnesota in studying the causes, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of these disorders. We expect that this study will take about two hours, or the amount of time it takes to check in for a clinic visit and collect the specimens.
• at least 2 years of age
• inherited disorders that have an increased risk for squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) development, including, but not limited to, epidermolysis bullosa (EB), Fanconi anemia (FA), and telomere biology disorders/dyskeratosis congenita (TBD/DC)
• women who are pregnant
• people who are a ward of the state
• a prisoner
• an employee, student or trainee of the researcher
A Phase 1, Open-label, Ascending Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Recombinant Human Heparan N-Sulfatase (rhHNS, GC1130A) Via Intracerebroventricular Access Device in Patients with Sanfilippo Syndrome Type A (MPS IIIA).
The purpose of the study is to see if GC1130A, delivered directly to the central ventricle of the brain is safe and tolerable as a means of treating the neurologic disease in MPS 3A.
• documented MPS IIIA diagnosis
• ≥ 24 months and ≤ 72 months of age
• significant non-MPS IIIA related central nervous system impairment
• previous complication from intraventricular drug administration
• contraindications for MRI scans and for neurosurgery
• received treatment with any investigational drug or a device intended as a treatment for MPS IIIA within 30 days
• received a hematopoietic stem cell or bone marrow transplant or received gene therapy
A pivotal Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of DMX-200 in patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) who are receiving an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) (ACTION3)
A clinical research study for primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), or genetic focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), or focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) of undetermined cause in pediatric (12-17 years) and adult patients. Eligible participants will be assigned to receive either DMX-200 (repagermanium) or placebo (50/50 chance) over a treatment period, with total participation up to 28 month, with potential for participation in an Open Label Extension study period. The main purpose of this study is to see if DMX-200 reduces proteinuria and slows the loss of kidney function in those with FSGS.
• 12-80 years old;
• Primary FSGS, genetic FSGS or FSGS of undetermined cause
• Receiving an ARB, or willing to take one for the study
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria
• Secondary FSGS
• Not previously treated with standard of care therapies (including steroids)
• Unable to swallow oral medication
• see clinical to clinicaltrials.gov for complete exclusion criteria
MT2021-29: Evaluation of intravenous laronidase pharmacokinetics before and after hematopoietic cell transplantation in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type IH
In this study, the researchers are collecting blood samples to learn more about laronidase treatment in children that receive a hematopoietic cell transplantation. The laronidase dose regimens used after a hematopoietic cell transplantation may differ from those administered before. This study will establish the basis for determining if there is a need to adjust laronidase dosing regimens after receiving a hematopoietic cell transplantation.
• between 0 to 3 years of age
• meet protocol specific eligibility criteria for allogeneic HCT for MPS IH
• planning to receive laronidase both pre and post-transplant in an inpatient setting as part of standard-of-care treatment. Virtually all patients with MPSIH being considered for transplantation at the University of Minnesota are already receiving enzyme infusions, and it is standard practice to continue to give enzyme infusions to 8 weeks post-transplant. Therefore, participation will not modify the treatment course
• patient's parent/ legal guardians are unable to provide informed consent.
PREVENT ALL ALS
Individuals who are carriers of ALS causative gene variants have an increased lifetime risk of developing ALS or a related disorder, Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD). We are doing this research to collect a wide range of biofluid samples, clinical information, and other health and wellbeing information to look for measurable differences that will help us understand how and when the body changes in response to ALS causative gene variants.
• first-degree relative of a known carrier of any Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) causative gene1 (regardless of whether ALS or Frontotemporal Dementia FTD has actually been symptomatic in the family) OR First-degree relative of an individual with ALS and/or FTD in a family with a "compelling family history" of ALS/FTD, regardless of whether genetic testing has occurred in symptomatic family members. A "compelling family history" is defined as a pedigree with at least 2 close relatives who had ALS or FTD, with at least one of those family members having had ALS.
• access to a smartphone, computer, or tablet, and internet (need not be in the home - access to a public library or other available computer with internet connection is sufficient)
• evidence of neurological signs or symptoms concerning for ALS of FTD
• significant cognitive impairment, clinical dementia, or unstable psychiatric illness, including psychosis, active suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, or untreated major depression <= 90 days (about 3 months)
• clinically significant, unstable medical condition
MT2019-01: Adrenoleukodystrophy National Registry Study (ALD) and Biobank
The purpose of this research to enhance our understanding of adrenoleukodystrophy ALD and study biospecimens such assaliva, blood, urine and stool to identify potential biomarkers for early identification of dise. We invite people who have or are at risk to have ALD, including females who are known or at risk carriers of the mutation for ALD, to help us learn more.
• age 0 to 100
• patient or family member diagnosed with ALD (confirmed by positive VLCFA testing and/or genetic mutation
• patient or family member with known or presumed mutation with ALD based on pedigree or confirmed mutation in ABCD1 gene
• living in the United States and territories
• have undergone BMT or other cellular therapy
• not fluent in English who are unable to consent in-person
• people who are unable to read or write
Global Registry For Novel Therapies In Rare Bone & Endocrine Conditions (Le-Na)
This research study is for creating a registry of all ages with conditions in endocrine and both health. Registries are used very often these days by doctors and scientists to collect information and use to perform research into rare conditions. This registry will be part of a global registry, called "GloBE-Reg" with the University of Glasgow (Scotland) and with the University of MInnesota.
• for this study is not for any specific diagnosis
• any child receiving human growth hormone treatment
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Study to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Efficacy, and Safety of IV anifrolumab in Pediatric Participants 5 to < 18 Years of Age with Moderate to Severe Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus While on Background Standard of Care Therapy (BLOSSOM)
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect various organs of the body, especially the skin, joints, blood, kidneys and central nervous system. "Chronic" means that it can last for a long time. "Autoimmune" means that there is a disorder of the immune system, which, instead of protecting the body from bacteria and viruses, attacks the one’s own tissues. We are doing this study to see if the investigational medication called anifrolumab may have an effect in treating pediatric SLE, to see how well it is tolerated or how safe it is, to measure levels of anifrolumab in the blood and learn more about the disease and associated health problems.
• 5 years to less than 18 years old
• weight at lest 15 kg (33 pounds)
• diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
• being treated with prednisone, or antimalarial drugs
• no active or chronic TB or contact with someone who has TB
• females and males must be willing to use birth control during the study
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion & exclusion criteria
• history of suicidal ideation within the past 6 months; or any suicidal behavior within the past 12 months
• history of multiple infections requiring hospitalization and IV antibiotics over the past year
• history of cancer
• history of severe COVID-19 infection
• prior treatment with anifrolumab
Feasibility Study of Resection and GammaTile® Followed by Concomitant External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT) and Temozolomide (TMZ) and Adjuvant TMZ in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma (GBM). (GESTALT)
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the safety of GammaTile in combination with the Stupp Protocol for the treatment of newly diagnosed Glioblastoma. A GammaTile (GT) is an FDA cleared device used to provide radiation therapy following the removal of a brain tumor. GT are small (2cm x 2cm x 0.4cm) collagen squares/tiles that contain sources of radiation that look like grains of rice. The doctor will place tiles containing the radiation sources in the cavity left after surgically removing the brain tumor. They do not need to be removed as the collagen tiles will be absorbed by the body and the radiation sources can be left in place. The Stupp Protocol includes External Beam Radiation (EBRT) in combination with Temozolomide (TMZ) which is a chemotherapy drug. EBRT uses external beams to deliver radiation to the cavity left after surgical removal of a brain tumor. After the completion of EBRT/TMZ cycle additional treatment with TMZ will continue for 6 months.
• newly diagnosed Glioblastoma (GBM)
• plan for surgery to excise the tumor
• cares for self; unable to carry on normal activity or work
• able to understand English or Spanish
• men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to use contraception throughout the study and for men for up to 3 months after completing treatment
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• known to have a IDH mutation glioma by prior biopsy
• previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy to the head or neck region
• prior invasive cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical cancer in situ) unless disease free for a minimum of 2 years
• contraindication to MRI or CT
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
MT2012-10C: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant for Patients With Primary Immune Deficiencies
The primary purpose of this study is to record outcomes and patient characteristics in the Cancer Center’s and BMT databases for patients who are undergoing an allogeneic (donor) hematopoietic stem cell transplant. The data will be analyzed for transplant “milestones” such as time to blood count recovery (engraftment) and how patients are doing at 3 months and 6 months after the transplant. Participation in this study will not alter treatment or medical care. All information for this study will be collected from medical records.
• up to 50 years old
• diagnosis of immunodeficiency or histiocytic disorder
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria
• pregnant or breastfeeding
• active, uncontrolled infection and/or HIV positive
• acute hepatitis or evidence of moderate or severe portal fibrosis or cirrhosis on biopsy
Role of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Type 1 Gaucher Disease (GD1): Potential Use of Antioxidant/Anti-inflammatory Medications
The purpose of this study is to measure levels of blood and brain chemicals related to oxidative stress and inflammation in healthy volunteers and individuals with Type 1 Gaucher disease (GD1) to see if these levels are altered by GD1. We will also examine if there is a change in these blood and brain chemicals after participants begin taking oral N-acetylcysteine (NAC), which is available both as a prescription medication and a natural product that has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
• 18 years or older
• diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher's Disease (GD1) who are medically stable
• on a stable medication therapy for 2 years, or if dosage or drug has been changed it has been at least 6 months and condition is stable
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
• asthma that is currently being treated
• unable to have a MRI scan
A randomized, open-label, multi-center, comparative trial, to assess the efficacy and safety of pritelivir versus foscarnet for the treatment of acyclovir-resistant mucocutaneous HSV infections in immunocompromised subjects (PRIOH-1) (PRIOH-1)
The purpose of this research study is to look at the safety and effectiveness of pritelivir given orally (by mouth for a maximum of 42 days) for people with an impaired immune system who have recurrent lesions caused by the form of HSV that does respond to treatment with acyclovir.
• at least 16 years old
• immunocompromised or body is unable to fight off infection
• have lesions that can been seen in order to determine if they are healing
• willing to use highly effective birth control
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• history or current evidence of gastrointestinal malabsorption
• on hemodialysis for any reason and end stage renal disease (ESRD)
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
• unable to communicate with study staff
BEGIN-OB-19: A Prospective Study to Evaluate Biological and Clinical Effects of Significantly Corrected CFTR Function in Infants and Young Children (BEGIN) (BEGIN)
This is a study of highly effective CFTR modulators and their impact in children with CF on endocrine growth factors, the gut microbiome, respiratory microbiome, liver and pancreatic function, lung function, sweat chloride, and inflammatory markers.
• For Part A: less than 5 years of age at the first study visit
• For Part B: participated in Part A OR less than 6 years of age at the first study visit, CFTR mutations consistent with FDA labeled indication of highly effective modulator therapy and physician intends to prescribe ivacaftor or elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ ivacaftor
• Documented diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
• use of ivacaftor or elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ ivacaftor within the 180 days
• use of an investigational drug within 28 days prior to first study visit
• use of chronic oral corticosteroids within the 28 days prior to first study visit
ABATE-IP-18: A Phase 1b, Multi-center Study of IV Gallium Nitrate in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis who are Colonized with Nontuberculous Mycobacteria (The ABATE Study) (ABATE)
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety of giving two separate 5-day infusions (starting on Day 1 and again around Day 15) through a vein with a drug called gallium nitrate. Laboratory tests suggest that this drug may be able to fight Nontuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) infections
• diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
• persistent Nontuberculous Mycobacterium lung infection (NTM)
• able to expectorate sputum
• enrolled in the CFF Patient Registry
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion & exclusion criteria
• history of solid organ or hematological transplantation
• current diagnosis of osteoporosis
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
• men and women who are unwilling to practice a medically acceptable form of contraception
A RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED PHASE 3 STUDY OF VE303 FOR PREVENTION OF RECURRENT CLOSTRIDIOIDES DIFFICILE INFECTION: THE RESTORATIVE303 STUDY (RESTORATiVE303)
The purpose of RESTORATiVE303 is to see if the study drug, which is called VE303, is safe and effective in preventing another episode of Clostridioides Difficile Infection (CDI). VE303 is an investigational drug that has 8 strains of live bacteria, called “commensals.” Commensals are the type of bacteria that live in harmony with the body, without harming health. These specific bacteria are often found in the intestines of normal, healthy people. They were selected for inclusion in VE303 because they rarely infect humans (mostly in very weakened patients), they do not carry any toxins that can make one sick, and they are not known to carry any risk of creating or spreading resistance to antibiotics.
• at least 12 years old
• laboratory-confirmed Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI) and at least one prior occurrence of CDI within the last 6 months
• OR 75 years or older with laboratory confirmed CDI
• OR CDI with additional risk factors
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for additional inclusion and exclusion criteria
• history of chronic diarrhea unrelated to CDI
• history of celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, microscopic colitis, short gut, GI tract fistulas, or a recent episode (within 6 months) of intestinal ischemia or ischemic colitis
A Multicenter Observational Study to Characterize Growth in Children with Idiopathic Short Stature
This research is being done to learn more about how children with idiopathic short stature grow. About 600 children with idiopathic short stature will be in this study across the world. The study will last a minimum of 6 months (i.e., three study visits). After a child has been in this study for at least 6 months, participants may be offered the option to exit this study and enroll in a different study with growth promoting agents.
• participants must be at least 2 years old
• no more than 14 years old if female, or less than16 years old if male
• height Z-score is at least -2.5 SDs compared to age and sex matched norms
• able to walk ambulatory stand without assistance (not applicable for children who are less than 5 years of age and less than 104 cm i.e. 41 inches in length)
• systemic disease or condition that may cause short stature, eg renal, neoplastic, pulmonary, cardiac, gastrointestinal, immunologic or metabolic disease
• presence of one or more pituitary hormone deficiencies (ACTH [adrenocorticotropic hormone], ADH [antidiuretic hormone], FSH [follicle-stimulating hormone], GH [growth hormone], LH [luteinising hormone], TSH [thyroid-stimulating hormone]).
• diagnosis of hypothyroidism, adrenal insufficiency or hypogonadism (treated or untreated).
• Growth Hormone (GH) level below 10 ng/mL following a stimulation test. This does not apply to potential participants who are currently being treated with hGH for ISS
• known chromosomal imbalance or genetic variant causing short stature syndrome, including but not limited to Laron syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, Russell-Silver syndrome, Turners syndrome, disproportionate skeletal dysplasias, abnormal short stature homeobox (SHOX) gene analysis, Rasopathy (including Noonan’s Syndrome), or absence of GH receptors
• bone age advanced over chronological age by more than 3 years
• active cancer, chemotherapy or radiation therapy
Biorepository to Support ALS Research in Minnesota
The purpose of the study is to establish and maintain a biorepository of tissue and biospecimen samples relevant to Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) research. We will obtain, store, and catalogue peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), blood and blood components, skin punch biopsy samples, and cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) from people living with ALS, linked to clinical datasets, to advance ALS research.
• people living with ALS: people with a confirmed diagnosis of ALS
• Controls: people who have a neurological disorder other than ALS for which a comparison will assist in medical discovery Healthy controls: Individuals without ALS or other neurological disorders
• age less than 18 or greater than 90
Impact of a full-mouth electronic toothbrush on indicators of gingivitis and patient perceptions: A randomized clinical trial
The purpose of this trial is to investigate a full-mouth electronic toothbrush (FMET) and foam system compared to a conventional electronic toothbrush (ETB) and dentifrice during a 30-day period to evaluate the impact on clinical indicators of gingivitis, plaque, safety, and patient perceptions.
• diagnosis of mild to moderate gingivitis
• minimum of five natural teeth in each quarter of the mouth
• willing to stop all professional oral hygiene care
• willing to stop use of any other dental cleaning aids (dental floss, water flossers, interdental brushes, dental or tooth picks, mouthwash, etc.)
• access to personal email account and a device connected to the internet
• aggressive, necrotizing, uncommon periodontal disease, or any uncontrolled periodontal condition
• unable to independently brush teeth
• fixed prosthesis (i.e. implant retained denture), orthodontic appliance or under orthodontic treatment
• pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or unsure of pregnancy status
• use of cigarettes within the last year
Non-Invasive Sleep and Circadian Rhythm Assessment Pre- and Post-surgery in Cushing Disease
The goal of this study is to see if using in-home sleep activity monitoring may help understand sleep problems that occur before and after surgical treatment for Cushing Disease.
• Aged 18 years or older
• Their own legal guardian
• Confirmed Cushing's Disease (CD) by biochemical test and brain MRI imaging
• Scheduled for surgery to treat CD
• Receiving care through an Endocrinology or Neurosurgery clinic
• Able to complete the self-report their health/wellbeing and sleep diary information
• Biochemical and/or brain MRI imaging test with inconclusive results
• Patients not electing for surgical intervention for CD