
Search Results
RCT01437: Proactive infliximab optimization using a pharmacokinetic dashboard versus standard of care in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: The OPTIMIZE Trial
The purpose of this study is to find out if using a computer program (called iDose) to guide infliximab dosing is more effective and safer than using standard infliximab dosing over 52 weeks. All patients in this study will be receiving infliximab as part of their medical care, this study is only looking at two different methods of determining the dose and timing of administration.
• 16 to 80 years of age
• diagnosis of moderate to severe Crohn's disease (CD) or Ulcerative colitis
• physician intends to prescribe infliximab for treatment
• have not previously taken infliximab
• pregnant or breastfeeding
• complications of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) such as abscess, need for ostomy (study staff review)
• current infection in last 6 months
• other significant medical conditions (heart, lungs, liver, endocrine etc.)
Save the Bottoms!!!: Assessing the Gay Male Experience with Anal Cancer Prevention Strategies
The purpose of this study is to describe current knowledge and opinions about anal cancer screening among men who have sex with men (MSM), as well as their experience receiving guideline-compliant care aimed at anal cancer risk reduction using a large-scale survey disseminated via social media.
• 18 years of age or older
• AMAB (Assigned Male at Birth)
• Current resident of the U.S.
• Engage in receptive anal intercourse with male partners
• Fluent in English or Spanish
EX-VIVO TARGETED TREATMENT OF CANCEROUS EXTIRPATED PROSTATE TISSUE
This study focuses on testing new treatments on prostate tissue that has been removed during surgery. All testing is done in a lab setting to help develop and improve potential treatment options.
• age 18 or older
• scheduled to undergo a radical prostatectomy
• able to understand and provide informed consent
SpHincterotomy for Acute Recurrent Pancreatitis (SHARP) Trial (SHARP)
We are studying the effectiveness of a new procedure to treat people who have episodes of acute pancreatitis with pancreas divisum. Of the participants, half will receive the new procedure called endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with minor papilla endoscopic spincterotomy (miES) the other half with receive only ERCP. We will monitor outcomes for at least eighteen months.
• at least 18 years old
• two or more episodes of acute pancreatitis, with one occurring in the last 24 months
• there is no certain explanation for recurrent acute pancreatitis
• prior minor papilla therapy (endoscopic or surgical)
• other causes of pancreatitis (study staff will review)
• regular use of opioid medication for abdominal pain for the past three months
Minnesota Neurogenetics Repository
This research study is for participants who have an inherited neuromuscular disorder or neurogenetic disorder, or family members who are unaffected by such disorders
• individuals with DNA repair disorders including Cockayne syndrome, trichothiodystrophy, and xeroderma pigmentosum
• family members with a genetic neurological or muscle disease
• none
A Phase 1/2a Open-Label Dose-Ranging and Observer-Blind Placebo-Controlled, Safety and Immunogenicity Study of mRNA-1647 Cytomegalovirus Vaccine in Female and Male Participants 9 to 15 Years of Age; mRNA-1647-P104
This study it to test an investigational vaccine called mRNA-1647 that is being developed for preventing cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in people. CMV is a common virus that can spread easily through an infected person’s saliva or other body fluids such as blood, urine, and breast milk. We want see if the trial vaccine can prevent CMV infection in participants who have not been previously infected, to understand the safety (how many side effects you may have) of the trial vaccine, and to see if the trial vaccine results in participants making antibodies to CMV.
• female or male 9 to 15 years of age
• in good general health
• BMI requirements ( study staff will review)
• female participants of childbearing potential: negative pregnancy test and adequate contraception for at least 28 days prior to receiving vaccine through 3 months following vaccine administration
• received, or plans to receive, any nonstudy vaccine less than 28 days prior to or after any study medication
• any diagnosis or condition requiring significant changes in management or medication within the 2 months before starting the study
• contact study staff for review of additional exclusion criteria
Effects of tobacco and nicotine cessation on biomarkers
This study will bank biological samples (cells from mouth, urine, blood, saliva) to investigate the effects of quitting smoking or vaping on different markers in the body.
• 21 years of age or older
• in good health
• smokes cigarettes daily
• willing to abstain from smoking for 15 days
• marijuana use
A Phase 1/2 Study of the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Preliminary Efficacy of Relatlimab Plus Nivolumab in Pediatric and Young Adult Participants with Recurrent or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Protocol Number: CA224069 (RELATIVITY-069)
CA224069 is an open-label, Phase 1/2 clinical trial of relatlimab + nivolumab in children, adolescents and young adults with Recurrent or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (R/R cHL) and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL). Part A will encompass safety and dose determination of relatlimab + nivolumab. Part B will be composed of an expansion cohort of cHL (Cohort 1) and an exploratory assessment in NHL (Cohort 2).
• up to 30 years old
• pathologically confirmed high-risk recurrent/relapsed or refractory (R/R) classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL), after non-response to or failure of first-line standard therapy prior to a definitive therapy e.g.high-dose chemotherapy/autologous stem cell transplant (HDCT/ASCT)
• participants with pathologically confirmed R/R NHL after failure or non-response to second line therapy, including but not limited to primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), mediastinal gray zone lymphoma (MGZL), anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), or peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL)
• aggressive B-cell lymphomas subtypes including Burkitt lymphoma (BL), lymphoblastic lymphoma, and NK/T-cell lymphoma/leukemia
• prior autologous stem cell transplantation (HDCT/ASCT)
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for additional exclusion criteria
BEGIN-OB-19: A Prospective Study to Evaluate Biological and Clinical Effects of Significantly Corrected CFTR Function in Infants and Young Children (BEGIN) (BEGIN)
This is a study of highly effective CFTR modulators and their impact in children with CF on endocrine growth factors, the gut microbiome, respiratory microbiome, liver and pancreatic function, lung function, sweat chloride, and inflammatory markers.
• For Part A: less than 5 years of age at the first study visit
• For Part B: participated in Part A OR less than 6 years of age at the first study visit, CFTR mutations consistent with FDA labeled indication of highly effective modulator therapy and physician intends to prescribe ivacaftor or elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ ivacaftor
• Documented diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
• use of ivacaftor or elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ ivacaftor within the 180 days
• use of an investigational drug within 28 days prior to first study visit
• use of chronic oral corticosteroids within the 28 days prior to first study visit
018 / ACTIV: A Multicenter, Adaptive, Randomized, Controlled Trial Platform To Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Strategies and Treatments for Hospitalized Patients with Respiratory Infections
We are studying an investigational medicine for treatment of people in the hospital with COVID-19. This medicine is investigational because it can only be used in research. We are trying to find out if this investigational medicine is effective when given in addition to the current standard treatment for COVID-19. We are also trying to make sure it is safe for people who are sick in the hospital to take. The treatment being tested in this study is not yet approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or any other national government agency.
• admitted to the hospital with symptoms of respiratory infection
• positive test for SARS-CoV2 infection (COVID) within the prior 14 days
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• expect to be discharged in the next 24 hours
• unable to swallow tablets
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
• liver or kidney failure
• men and women who are unwilling to use contraception to prevent pregnancy
MT2020-08 A Phase 1/1b Open-label, Dose-escalation, Dose-expansion, Parallel Assignment Study to Evaluate the Safety and Clinical Activity of PBCAR0191(azercabtagene zapreleucel or azer-cel), in Subjects with Relapsed/Refractory (r/r) Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) and r/r B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)
The purpose of this research study is to obtain information on the safety and effectiveness of PBCAR0191 to treat certain types of cancers, such as Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. It is made from a type of blood cells known as T cells. The T cells in PBCAR0191 came from people who have donated their blood. The donated T cells have been genetically changed, so that they may be able to kill specific cancer cells commonly present in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
• diagnosis of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
• received at least 2, but no more than 7 prior chemotherapy-containing treatment regimens
• previously treated with CD19-directed autologous CAR T therapies have received no more than 2 lines of therapy after administration of their previous CAR T product
• restricted in strenuous activity but able to walk and able to carry out light work e.g., light house work, office work
• adequate bone marrow, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, and cardiac function (study staff will review)
• prior or active CNS disease
• uncontrolled and serious fungal, bacterial, viral, protozoal, or other infection
• active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
• any known uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
• contact study staff for additional exclusion criteria
Prevalence of "funky" urine in lower urinary tract reconstruction utilizing bowel or catheter-based bladder management
This study is about improving our ability to characterize the prevalence of “funky” urine (i.e., urine with an abnormal odor, color, or appearance) in adults with either (1) a history of lower urinary tract reconstruction utilizing bowel and/or (2) catheter-based bladder management. We also aim to determine the frequency with which such patients receive antibiotic treatment for presumed urinary tract infections (UTIs). This may help us better understand how to help patients avoid unnecessary treatment with antibiotics.
• people who have catheter-based bladder management including an indwelling catheter (urethral or suprapubic, or a channel) or do intermittent clean catheterization OR
• have lower urinary tract reconstruction utilizing bowel including Ileal conduit, neobladder, bladder augmentation, or a catheter channel
• willing to share mobile phone number and use this for contact with the study team
Phase I/II, Multi-Center, Open-Label Study of VT3989, Alone or in Combination, in Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
This study is intended to find the highest amount of the study drug, VT3989, which can be safely taken by patients without causing too many side effects and to determine the recommended dose and dosing schedule for further research, how much of the study drug gets into the blood stream and how long it takes to be cleared, and if the study drug will shrink tumors.
• metastatic solid tumor or mesothelioma that has progressed on or after all approved therapies of known clinical benefit
• able to walk and capable of all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• active brain metastases or primary CNS (central nervous system) cancer
• HIV positive or active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C
• significant heart disease
• another active cancer
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
MT2023-06: A CLINICAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF LERIGLITAZONE IN ADULT MALE SUBJECTS WITH CEREBRAL ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY (CALYX)
This study has 2 parts: a double-blind period and an open-label extension. In the double-blind period of this study, the study medicine will be compared to a placebo. A placebo is a treatment that looks and tastes exactly like the study medicine but does not contain any active ingredient. In this study, you will receive leriglitazone or placebo. Whether you receive leriglitazone or placebo will be decided randomly (by chance, like flipping a coin). In this study, 1 out of every 2 subjects (50%) will receive leriglitazone and 1 out of every 2 subjects (50%) will receive placebo. To make this study fair, you and the study doctor will not be told which treatment you will receive, this is called “blinding”. In the open-label extension, all subjects will receive leriglitazone.
• diagnosis of progressive cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (cALD), defined as GdE with brain lesions
• bone marrow transplantation (HSCT) is not recommended patient is not willing to undergo HSCT
• no major cognitive impairment
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for additional inclusion criteria
• or treatment with ex-vivo gene therapy (eli-Cel).
• known type 1 or type 2 diabetes
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for additional exclusion criteria
A Phase 1/2 Study of [225Ac]-FPI-1434 Injection in Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumours
This is an early study of a new drug, called [225Ac]-FPI-1434, to treat solid tumors that have not responded to usual treatment. We are testing different doses of the drug and looking at how well it works for treating the cancer and side effects that occur.
• advanced solid tumor that is refractory to all standard treatment, for which no standard treatment is available, or it is contraindicated, or the patient refuses standard therapy
• restricted in strenuous activity but can walk and is able to do light work e.g., light house work, office work
• contact study staff for additional requirements
• inability to perform the required imaging procedures (e.g., inability to lay flat during scan time)
• uncontrolled brain metastasis
• history of organ transplantation, including stem cell transplantation
• other significant medical or mental health diagnosis (study staff will review)
A 52-week, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Phase 3 study Intended to Determine the Effects of seladelpar on normalization of Alkaline phosphatase Levels in Subjects with Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) and an Incomplete Response or Intolerance to Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) (IDEAL)
The purpose of this research study is to determine if seladelpar (study drug) is effective at normalizing the disease marker alkaline phosphatase in subjects with PBC who are currently on ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) treatment or intolerant to UDCA. This will be done by looking at changes in blood tests. This research study is also measuring whether seladelpar makes itching (pruritus) better. This will be done using information about itching that subjects enter on a device or app on their phone.
• 18 to 75 years old
• taking Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) for 12 months prior to screening (with stable dose for more than 3 months before starting the study) OR unable to take UDCA (last dose of UDCA greater than 3 months before starting the study)
• study staff will review additional inclusion and exclusion criteria
• other chronic liver diseases
• drinking more than 2 drinks per day in women and 3 drinks per day in men, or unable to quantify alcohol intake reliably
• history of cancer diagnosed or treated, active or within 2 years, or ongoing evaluation for cancer; squamous or noninvasive basal cell skin cancers and cervical carcinoma in situ are allowed (if treated)
• women who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding
Prefrontal Cortical Stimulation in Severe Treatment Resistant Depression
This study looks at the use of an implanted brain stimulator for people who have treatment resistant depression. The change in brain function by EEG and symptoms of depression will be examined. This study is open to people 22-70 years old with Medicare or Medicare Advantage insurance.
• ages 22-55
• diagnosis of chronic (greater than or equal to 2 years) depression
• poor response to three or more antidepressant medications (staff will review)
• had or refused ECT therapy
• under the regular care of a psychiatrist
• enrolled in a Medicare program
• have at least two people over 22 years of age and live within 30 minutes of participants residence who could respond to study staff if needed
• able to have a MRI scan
• actively suicidal or have a history of an attempt within the last year
• have a history of another major mental health diagnosis
• have a positive drug test
• have an implanted brain device
• pregnant
• history of seizures
UAZ21-07-01 Metformin Study
In this study we will test whether metformin works in preventing oral cancer in patients with oral leukoplakia (white patches) or erythroplakia (red patches). Metformin is in a class of drugs called biguanides. Metformin helps to control the amount of glucose (sugar) in the blood. It decreases the amount of glucose patients absorb from food and the amount of glucose made by the liver. Metformin also increases the body's response to insulin, a natural substance that controls the amount of glucose in the blood. This trial may help researchers determine if metformin can stop changes in the mouth that are related to pre-cancer growths in the mouth.
• at least 21 years old
• diagnosis of oral leukoplakia or erythroplakia (white or red patches in the mouth)
• current and former smokers (>= 5 packs in the lifetime)
• willing to use adequate contraception for the duration of study participation
• able to take oral medication
• understand English or Spanish
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion criteria
• people with diabetes who are being treated with insulin or an anti-diabetic medication
• history of diabetic ketoacidosis
• Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) > 8%
• history of chronic alcohol use
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete exclusion criteria
A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of iptacopan (LNP023) in idiopathic immune complex mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN). (APPARENT)
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of iptacopan compared to placebo in patients with idiopathic immune complex mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN)
• 12 to 60 years old
• diagnosis of idiopathic IC-MPGN as confirmed by kidney biopsy within 12 months prior to starting the study for adults and within 3 years for adolescents
• must have a vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae infection prior to the start of study treatment
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete Inclusion and Exclusion criteria
• have had cell or a solid organ transplantation, including kidney transplantation
• Body mass index (BMI) >38 kg/m2
• Body weight <35 kg (77 pounds)
• additional criteria that study staff will review
A non-randomized prospective clinical trial comparing the non-inferiority of salpingectomy to salpingo-oophorectomy to reduce the risk of ovarian cancer among BRCA1 carriers (SOROCk)
The purpose of the study is to compare two surgical procedures and their ability to decrease the risk of developing ovarian cancer for pre-menopausal women with BRCA1 mutations.
• 35 to 50 years old
• women with a BRCA1 mutation
• undergoing risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy or who have declined or elected to defer BSO
• may be premenopausal or menopausal
• history of any prior cancer who have received chemotherapy within the past 30 days or radiotherapy to abdomen or pelvis at any prior time
• women with abnormal screening tests (TVUS, CA-125) suspicious for gross cancer within the past 180 days
• additional criteria apply (study staff will review)
A Multicenter, Randomized, Parallel-group, Double-blind, Two-arm, Phase III Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Anifrolumab Compared with Placebo in Male and Female Participants 18 to 70 Years of Age Inclusive with Systemic Sclerosis (DAISY)
We are doing this study to learn more about anifrolumab (SAPHNELOTM) in patients with systemic sclerosis and to better understand the studied disease and associated health problems. Systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) affects the skin as well as other organs, such as blood vessels, muscles and joints, digestive tract, kidneys, lungs and heart.
• 18 to 70 years old
• diagnosis of systemic sclerosis within 6 years from first non-Raynaud's symptoms
• skin at injections sites is without symptoms
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• severe heart or lung disease
• history of any other inflammatory diseases
• history of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or solid organ or limb transplantation
• current or a history of cancer within past 5 years
• active current or history of reoccurring infections
Causal inference and impact of prior beliefs on perception
The study is being conducted in order to further understand how we perceive the world, and if and how this may be different in individuals on the autism spectrum. We hope to further understand sensory processing differences in autism.
• 14to 36 years old
• right-handed
• normal (or corrected) vision - normal hearing
• able to sit quietly and make judgments of sensory stimuli
• diagnosis of Autism
• history of epilepsy
MT2019-01: Adrenoleukodystrophy National Registry Study (ALD) and Biobank
The purpose of this research to enhance our understanding of adrenoleukodystrophy ALD and study biospecimens such assaliva, blood, urine and stool to identify potential biomarkers for early identification of dise. We invite people who have or are at risk to have ALD, including females who are known or at risk carriers of the mutation for ALD, to help us learn more.
• age 0 to 100
• patient or family member diagnosed with ALD (confirmed by positive VLCFA testing and/or genetic mutation
• patient or family member with known or presumed mutation with ALD based on pedigree or confirmed mutation in ABCD1 gene
• living in the United States and territories
• have undergone BMT or other cellular therapy
• not fluent in English who are unable to consent in-person
• people who are unable to read or write
Comparison of motor and sensory thresholds for sacral neuromodulation
Participants in this research study are people who are considering or already receiving therapy using sacral nerve modulation (a treatment that sends electrical impulses to nerves in the lower back). In this research we are measuring brief responses to stimulation that is delivered using this therapy. With our research we are hoping to improve the therapy in the future. We expect that people would be in this research study for only a 20 minutes.
• has an implanted sacral neuromodulation device for control of urinary or pelvic symptoms, or plans to have one implanted
• has the ability provide signal (verbal or otherwise) regarding sensory or motor responses to stimulation delivery
• geographically available and is willing to come to the University for follow up visits and testing
• women who are pregnant
• diagnosis of a bleeding disorder or coagulopathies
• any abnormality of the urinary tract including the bladder, ureters or kidneys
• has had any invasive or surgical intervention involving the kidneys, bladder, urethra, rectum or vaginal wall within the last 6 months
Minnesota KPMP CKD and Resilient Diabetes Recruiting Site (KPMP)
The Kidney Precision Medicine Project (KPMP) is a research study. Our goal is learn more about kidney injury and kidney disease. By studying your kidneys, we may learn more about why chronic kidney disease happens and how to treat it more effectively or even how to prevent it. Or participants have had diabetes for many years and have not clinical signs of chronic kidney disease. By studying your kidneys, we may learn more about the factors that help protect you from kidney disease. KPMP will last for at least 10 years.
• at least 18 years old
• diagnosis acute or chronic kidney (renal) disease with diabetes mellitus (type 1 or 2) OR associated with hypertension
• persistent kidney damage based on specific lab values at least 3 months apart (study staff will review)
• Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 40 kg/m2
• any allergic reaction to iodinated contrast
• receiving chemotherapy or radiation to treat cancer
• transplant recipient (includes solid transplant and bone marrow)
• unwilling to receive blood transfusion (if needed)
• women who are pregnant
Building Resilience in Adrenoleukodystrophy with Imaging and Neuropsychology (BRAIN)
This study is about a genetic condition called Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD). The first goal of this study is to understand more about how ALD affects a child’s brain and development in childhood as they take part in medical care and monitoring. This is important to identify the optimal ways to detect and treat manifestations of ALD such as cerebral ALD. The second goal is to learn about how ALD affects caregivers, so that clinicians can offer better support to families in the future. We will also have healthy comparisons to help to learn more about the condition (ALD) being studied, by comparing the information collected to a child without the condition.
• 3 to 15 years old
• male
• diagnosis of ALD either at-risk for ALD: patients with genetically or biochemically-diagnosed ALD who currently have no evidence of cerebral disease on MRI and b) Cerebral ALD: boys with the cerebral form of ALD who underwent or are undergoing evaluation or treatment for this condition and have early stage disease
• for healthy volunteers: males between 3 and 15 years old
• girls are excluded because this is a genetic disease that only males get
• history of a genetic, neurological, or neurodevelopmental disorder affecting brain development
• history of significant brain insult, infection or injury
MT2023-20: Hematopoietic cell transplant with reduced intensity conditioning and post-transplant cyclophosphamide for severe aplastic anemia and other forms of acquired bone marrow failure.
Although allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) is standard treatment for severe aplastic anemia, the use of the lower intensity conditioning drugs with a personalized dosing strategy, low dose total body irradiation (TBI) with dosing based on age and bone marrow abnormalities, and use of the drug cyclophosphamide early after transplant is a newer approach. We are studying whether this new approach is safer and more effective than our previous approach.
• 0 to 75 years old
• diagnosis of Idiopathic Severe Aplastic Anemia (SAA)
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• women who are pregnant, breastfeeding or intending to become pregnant during the study
• uncontrolled infection
Effects of ziltivekimab versus placebo on morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction and systemic inflammation. (HERMES)
We are looking at a new drug called 'ziltivekimab' to see if it can be used to treat people living with heart failure and inflammation. People will get either ziltivekimab or a placebo (inactive dummy drug). The study drug is an injection given into the fold of the skin on the stomach, thigh or upper arm once every month. People will take the study drug for up to 4 years.
• at least 18 years old
• diagnosis of heart failure
• hospitalization or urgent/unplanned visit with a primary diagnosis of decompensated heart failure which required intravenous diuretic treatment, within the last 9 months prior to starting the study
• left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) greater than 40% documented by echocardiogram in the past year
• contact study staff for additional requirements
• myocardial infarction, stroke, unstable angina pectoris, transient ischemic attack, or heart failure hospitalization within 30 days
• planned cardiac procedures (ablation, revascularization
• primary pulmonary hypertension, chronic pulmonary embolism, severe pulmonary disease including COPD etc.)
• women who are pregnant, breast-feeding or planning to get pregnant during the study period.
• contact study staff for additional exclusion criteria
Effect of Kava on Anxiety and Stress in Cancer Survivors
This is a pilot, two-arm, randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled cross-over design to test the safety and efficacy of a 14-day course of kava in reducing anxiety and stress in adult cancer survivors. The primary objectives of this study are: 1) determine the effect of kava on anxiety in cancer survivors using the PROMIS anxiety score; and 2) determine the safety of kava in cancer survivors using CTCAE v5.0.
• Adult ≥ 18 years old
• Completed curative-intent treatment for breast, gynecologic, lung, or head/neck cancer within the last 24 months without clinical and/or radiographic evidence of recurrence at the time of the last follow up
• Willing to abstain from benzodiazepine and alcohol use during the kava or placebo intervention and for at least 14 days after completion
• Known allergy to kava
• Regular use of benzodiazepines, defined as ≥ 2 times weekly, within 14 days prior to study registration
• Use of herbal supplements within 14 days of study registration,
• Anti-cancer therapy within 28 days prior to registration and/or during study participation, except for aromatase inhibitors
• Known liver disease such as cirrhosis
• Use of acetaminophen at doses more than 2000 mg daily for more than three days per week within 7 days prior to the first dose of kava or placebo intervention
• Chronic use of high-intensity statin therapy
• Women who are pregnant, intend to become pregnant, or are nursing
Sleep Outcomes with DBS Therapy in Parkinson's Disease and Dystonia
The objective of this study is to describe how activation of distinct pathways in and around the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and internal segment of the globus pallidus (GPi) correlate to changes in sleep outcomes in movement disorders patients after deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery targeting these structures.
• at least 21 years old
• existing or planned 7T brain imaging
• surgery at UMN to implant DBS system planned as part of routine clinical care (or has already occurred, as long as the first programming session is at least 2 weeks away)
• other significant neurological disorder
• history of dementia
• complications after surgery
• women who are pregnant