Search Results Within Category "Cancer"
Suggestions within category "Cancer"
GLNE 007 Evaluation of Stool Based Markers for the Early Detection of Colorectal Cancers and Adenomas
The purpose of this study if to determine if stool or blood can be used to detect colon cancers as early or earlier than colonoscopy. The researchers plan to use these samples to learn about specific proteins (also known as biomarkers) that may indicate colon polyps, colon cancer or an increased risk of developing colon cancer. In order to learn more about preventing and detecting colon and rectal cancer, we are collecting samples from subjects with cancer, adenomas, and colonoscopies who may be at risk for polyps.
• at least 18 years old
• able to tolerate giving a blood specimen of up to 60 cc
• willing to collect 1-2 stool samples and prepare a Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT)
• people who have untreated colon cancer OR have previously removed adenomas, OR have a family history of colon cancer OR have a current positive screening stool test in the past 12 months that hasn't been evaluated
• Healthy Controls: have no history of finding polyps, no family history, or negative colorectal cancer screening test (if performed) within past 12 months
• people who have had surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy for their current colorectal cancer or any other cancer
• history or clinically active Inflammatory Bowel Disease
• HIV or chronic active viral hepatitis
• history of cancer in the past 3 years (except minor skin, cervical, or endometrial)
• active chemotherapy or radiation treatment for any purpose
CORRECT-MRD II: Second Colorectal Cancer Clinical Validation Study to Predict Recurrence Using a Circulating Tumor DNA Assay to Detect Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)
We are enrolling people who have had complete surgical removal of a stage II or stage III colorectal cancer. We will draw blood samples for circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) to find out if this blood test can be used to detect recurrence of the cancer. People will be followed for at least 3 years and up to 5 years.
• diagnosis of cancer of the colon or rectum (CRC)
• complete surgical resection, with last surgery occurring within 180 days prior to enrollment
• started adjuvant (after surgery) therapy for current CRC diagnosis
• women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
• history of any invasive cancer except non-melanoma skin cancer
Colorectal Cancer Metastatic dMMR/MSI-H Immuno-Therapy (COMMIT) Study: A Randomized Phase III Study of mFOLFOX6/Bevacizumab/Atezolizumab Combination Versus Single Agent Atezolizumab in the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Deficient DNA Mismatch Repair (dMMR)/Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
We are studying how well combination chemotherapy, bevacizumab, and/or atezolizumab work in treating people with deficient deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mismatch repair colorectal cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Chemotherapy drugs, such as fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and leucovorin calcium, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Bevacizumab may stop or slow colorectal cancer by blocking the growth of new blood vessels necessary for tumor growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as atezolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving combination chemotherapy, bevacizumab, and atezolizumab may work better in treating patients with colorectal cancer.
• diagnosis of metastatic adenocarcinoma of colon or rectum without previous chemotherapy or any other systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer except for one cycle of FOLFOX or capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX), with or without bevacizumab
• tumor determined to be mismatch-repair deficient (dMMR)
• able to walk & do selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours
• additional criteria apply (study staff will review)
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
• treatment with oxaliplatin chemotherapy within 6 months prior to randomization
• history of significant liver, heart, lung, or autoimmune disease etc. (study staff will review)
MT2023-16: A Phase 1/2, First-in-Human, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study of TAK-186 (also known as MVC-101), An EGFR x CD3 COnditional Bispecific Redirected Activation (COBRA) Protein in Patients with Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Cancer
This study will test TAK-186, an antibody that selectively targets EGRF-expressing tumor cells, to see if TAK-186 is safe in patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic cancer.
• unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors are considered to express epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)
• willing to have new biopsy(s) for the study if it is possible
• able to care for self and do light work
• women of childbearing potential must be willing to use 2 forms of contraception throughout the study, starting at screening through 90 days after the last dose of TAK-186
• Males with partners of childbearing potential must use barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period through 120 days after the last dose of study drug and must not donate sperm during this period. Must also have partner use 2 forms of contraception (see above requirement)
• contact study staff for additional study requirements
• history of known autoimmune disease with some exceptions
• major surgery or traumatic injury within 8 weeks before first dose of study drug
• unhealed wounds from surgery or injury
• serious underlying medical or psychiatric condition that would impair the ability of the participant to consent, receive or tolerate the planned treatment (study staff will review)
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding