
Search Results Within Category "Ear, Nose & Throat"
D2D: How high do you hear?
This D2D study aims to examine the relationship between people’s responses to questionnaires about tinnitus and noise exposure and their ability to hear high-pitched sounds. To participate in this study, visit the D2D Building Minnesota State Fair on Tuesday, 8/26 from 9 am - 2 pm and Friday, 8/29 from 2:30 pm - 9 pm
• native English speaker
• 18-79 years old
• outside of the age range
• cochlear implant user
• mild cognitive impairment
• unable to understand spoken English
Assessment of customized bimodal stimulation for tinnitus
We are testing the usability of a medical device designed to treat tinnitus. The Lenire device is made by Neuromod Devices and is CE approved for use in Europe and FDA approved in the US. This neuromodulation device delivers sounds and tongue stimulation that work together to reduce tinnitus. We are interested in your feedback after using the Lenire device with the modified stimulation program. This research study lasts about 3 months.
• Subjective Tinnitus
• Tinnitus has a dominant pitch
• willing to commit to a12 week study
• objective tinnitus
• started using hearing aids within the past 3 months
• have an electro-active implanted device
Studies of Complex Auditory Perception
This study involves testing auditory and speech perception using behavioral and non-invasive physiological measures in humans.
• Native English speaker as all test materials are in English
• Any neurological disorder diagnosis
Listening effort in people with hearing impairment
The purpose of this research is to understand the effort needed to understand speech if hearing is impaired. Listening effort is higher in people with hearing impairment and has wide-ranging negative consequences across many aspects of a person’s life. The goal of this project is to explore factors that make listening effortful, with special focus on the need to repair perceptual mistakes by relying on context.
• adults with one or two cochlear implants
• non native English speakers
Dynamic Effects in Peripheral Auditory Processing
The purpose of this study is to learn more about the origin of tinnitus (phantom sound) and how age and hearing loss affect the ability to hear simple and complex sounds, such as tones and speech, presented in isolation and in the presence of other competing sounds. Possible participants may have normal hearing or mild-to-moderate hearing loss. Participants will be seated in a sound-treated room and listen to sounds over headphones, insert earphones (earbuds), or via loudspeakers. The tasks involve making judgments about the sounds, such as discriminating which of two sounds appeared to fluctuate in intensity or reporting the words in a sentence.
• Ages 18-30 yrs or 55-75 yrs
• Good overall health
• No hearing loss or mild to moderate hearing loss
• Neurologic disorders
• Past head trauma
• Tinnitus
Vibrotactile stimulation of the larynx to treat unexplained chronic cough
This is a study of adults with unexplained chronic cough between 18-80 years old. This study is trying to determine whether a noninvasive vibrotactile stimulation device can help reduce cough symptoms.
• adults aged 18-80
• more than 8 weeks of non-productive cough
• chest x-ray or chest CT negative (collected as part of routine clinical care); no time limit on imaging (if available)
• clinical impression that untreated or inadequately treated gastroesophageal, pulmonary, and/or sinus or nasal issue is not the reason for the cough
• able to read and speak English
• current smoker or quit less than 3 months ago
• infectious cause for cough (e.g., TB, pertussis, COVID)
• history of known or suspected aspiration pneumonia
• recent intubation/neck surgery (within 8 weeks)
• neuromuscular impairment that may affect cough/laryngeal sensation and/or function (e.g., multiple system atrophy, Parkinson, CVA)
• untreated carotid artery disease
• electronic implants (e.g., pacemaker)
• specific medications (study staff will discuss)
• anticipate use of new medications to treat the cough during the period of the study
• currently having speech therapy for cough
• BMI > 40 (for transmission of VTS through soft tissue)
• allergy to adhesives
• drug/alcohol dependency or abuse
• pregnant
• without regular access to wifi and internet
Assessments of sound perception and brain activation in response to paired sound and electrical stimulation of surface ear regions
We are investigating how paired non-invasive electrical stimulation of surface body regions and sound changes sound perception and tinnitus. Body stimulation regions include: external ear/behind the ear, shoulder, neck, forearm, hand, and upper arm. We aim to better understand the optimal conditions of this paired stimulation, which opens opportunities for applying this method to improving hearing loss or tinnitus. We are studying three groups of people: those with normal hearing, those with mild to moderate hearing loss, and those with tinnitus.
• normal hearing or hearing loss with or without tinnitus
• not users of Cochlear Implant or hearing aids
Cochlear Implantation in Children with Asymmetric Hearing Loss or Single-Sided Deafness Clinical Trial
• ages 4 to 14 and 11 months old
• parents and child fluent in English
• parents desire functional hearing in both ears for their child
• severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss in one ear and normal hearing in the other ear
• if older than 5 years, documentation of progressive hearing loss (i.e. passed newborn hearing screening, or significant change in hearing)
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete inclusion and exclusion criteria
• medical condition that contraindicates a cochlear implant, including abnormal hearing nerve
• already using a cochlear implant
Development of objective measures for multisensory effects on hearing
Paired sound and electrical stimulation can alter how the brain encodes sounds and the perception of sounds, as shown in emerging evidence from animal studies. The aim of this study is to develop measures for paired stimulation that can be used reliably. These measures assess the following aspects of hearing: basic hearing sensitivity and cochlear health, perception of loudness and pitch, and perception of speech and music/complex sounds. This will lead to a greater understanding in the hearing science community about how multisensory stimulation can alter activity in the auditory system and sound perception, which may lead to new techniques for improving hearing disorders.
• not users of hearing aids or implanted devices
• normal hearing or hearing-impaired, with or without tinnitus
• users of hearing aids or implanted devices