Search Results Within Category "Cancer"
Suggestions within category "Cancer"
NRG-BN011: A Phase III Trial of Lomustine-Temozolomide Combination Therapy Versus Standard Temozolomide in Patients with Methylated MGMT Promoter Glioblastoma
We are looking at adding lomustine to temozolomide and radiation therapy when compared to temozolomide and radiation therapy alone (usual care). We will compare the effect (shrinking or stabilizing) and side effects when treating newly diagnosed MGMT methylated glioblastoma. Each of the drugs and radiation work in a different way to stop the growth of tumor cells.
• 18 to 70 years old
• no known IDH mutation
• must consent and have tumor submitted within 30 days of surgery
• adequate hematologic, kidney, and liver function (study staff will review)
• previous treatment of the brain tumor
• prior cancer (except non-melanomatous skin cancer, cervical cancer in situ and melanoma in situ) unless disease free for a minimum of 2 years
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding
ONC201 for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed H3 K27M-mutant Diffuse Glioma Following Completion of Radiotherapy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study (ACTION)
The study will test dordaviprone (also known as ONC201), a new drug that is being developed for treating people with glioma. ONC201 may help to remove tumor cells without affecting normal cells of the body. ONC201 is a first-in-class drug, which means it is a new drug having unique action.
• body weight at least 10 kg (22 pounds)
• new diagnosis of H3 K27M-mutant diffuse glioma
• started radiotherapy within 12 weeks from the initial diagnosis
• completed radiotherapy within 2 to 6 weeks prior to starting the study treatment
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for complete Inclusion and Exclusion criteria
• primary spinal tumor
• diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG)
• evidence of leptomeningeal spread of disease or cerebrospinal fluid dissemination
• received whole-brain radiotherapy or proton therapy
• study staff will review additional criteria
COG ACNS1931 - A Phase 3 Study of Selumetinib (NSC# 748727, IND# 77782) or Selumetinib in Combination with Vinblastine for non-NF1, non-TSC Patients with Recurrent or Progressive Low-Grade Gliomas (LGGs) Lacking BRAFV600E or IDH1 Mutations
This phase III trial investigates the best dose of vinblastine in combination with selumetinib and the benefit of adding vinblastine to selumetinib compared to selumetinib alone in treating children and young adults with low-grade glioma (a common type of brain cancer) that has come back after prior treatment (recurrent) or does not respond to therapy (progressive). Selumetinib is a drug that works by blocking a protein that lets tumor cells grow without stopping. Vinblastine blocks cell growth by stopping cell division and may kill cancer cells. Giving selumetinib in combination with vinblastine may work better than selumetinib alone in treating recurrent or progressive low-grade glioma.
• ages 2 to 21 at time of starting the study
• diagnosis of low-grade glioma or low-grade astrocytoma brain tumor
• tumor size increased or returned after treatment with at least one cancer therapy
• high blood pressure (hypertension) must be under control
• must be able to swallow whole capsules
• contact study staff for additional criteria
• treatment for another tumor in the past year
• any serious medical or mental health diagnosis, including substance use disorders or ophthalmological conditions (study staff will review)
• women who are pregnant or breast feeding