COG AGCT1532 - A Randomized Phase 3 Trial of Accelerated versus Standard BEP Chemotherapy for Patients with Intermediate and Poor-risk Metastatic Germ Cell Tumors
This trial is an open label, randomized, stratified 2-arm Australian-led multicenter phase 3 clinical trial undertaken in two stages. Participants (age >= 11 years and <= 45 years) with intermediate and poor-risk metastatic germ cell tumors will be randomized into either a “standard BEP” group or “accelerated BEP” group. Participants will be assigned to the two treatment arms in a 1:1 ratio and evaluated weekly, and then for 5 years after completing the study to assess the long-term effects of the chemotherapy. Bleomycin, Etoposide, Cisplatin (BEP) administered 3-weekly x 4 remains standard 1st line chemotherapy for intermediate- and poor-risk metastatic germ cell tumours (GCTs). BEP is accelerated by cycling Cisplatin and etoposide 2-weekly instead of 3-weekly. The aim of this study is to determine if accelerated BEP is superior to standard BEP as first-line chemotherapy for intermediate and poor risk metastatic GCTs.
• between 11 years and 45 years old
• confirmed germ cell tumour (non-seminoma or seminoma) OR Exceptionally raised tumour markers (AFP equal or greater than 1000ng/mL and/or HCG equal or greater than 5000 IU/L)
• primary arising in testis, ovary, retro-peritoneum, or mediastinum
• metastatic disease or non-testicular primary
• see link to clinicaltrials.gov for completed Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
• other primary malignancy (EXCEPT adequately treated non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin, germ cell tumour, or other malignancy treated at least 5 years previously with no evidence of recurrence)
• significant cardiac disease resulting in inability to tolerate IV fluid hydration for cisplatin
• peripheral neuropathy equal or greater than grade 2 or clinically significant sensorineural hearing loss or tinnitus
Cancer
Germ Cell Tumor